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SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


Contents of the December Issue 


Cover Design by J. C. Leyendecker 


Turning Lives into Dollars Juliet Wilbor Tompkins 
Illustrated by Joke Boyd ana w illiam Oberhardt 
А Bluelabel Saint, (A Story) à қ í . Ellis Parker Butler 
Illustrated B. Horace Taylor i 
The Romance of Newsgathering ‘ Remsen Crawford 
Illustrated with E, E 
How Roosevelt Is Regarded Abroad А Vance Thompson 
Illustrated by Robert F.  Wildhack 
Wanted,—a Desperado, (A Story.) . Frederick Upham Adams 
Illustrated by w ill Crawford 
The Beginnings of the Drama іп America . . David Belasco 
Illustrated by Fletcher C. жеке апа W. C. Rice 
A Busy Moming, (A Stoy.) . ; ; i ; А Jennie Betts Hartswick 
Illustrated by Herman Pfeifer 
Books as Doctors . ; 4 à Е à А . Richard Le Gallienne 
Illustrated by Maud O. T. Thurston 
Studying for Grand Opera , ; ; i Mme. Schumann-Heink 


Illustrated with special photograph 
Success with a Flaw : . қ А s 4 Orison Swett Marden 


How Coleman Got Home for Christmas, (A Story,) . James B. Connolly 
Illustrated by E. M. Ashe 
The Art of Christmas Giving Mary E. Wilkins Freeman 
‘Illustrated by D. C. Hutchison 


Money-making at Home . i А ; Anna Steese Richardson 
Illustrated by Maud O. T. Жылда 


A Word to Strikers . 2 а ы ; қ . А Elbert Hubbard 


Verse: 

A Song for All the Living . ‘ ” j à à Mildred I. McNeal Sweeny 
Illustrated by Carl Abel 

The Skipper and the Cabin Boy . А ; ‘ А š ‘ . Wallace Irwin 
Illustrated by H. E. Dey 

When You Strike the Hardest Knot А ; 5 Р i . Roy Farrell Greene 

Stamina versus Bluff А А ^ ; ; " Strickland W. Gillilan 

He Did His Best . с А à А А А ^ . Henry Coyle 

The Gospel of Ladies : i a $ қ " $ Alfred J. Waterhouse 

Christmas i : ; Agnes M. Matthews 


OTHER FEATURES AND DEPARTMENTS 


Humor and Anecdote : : А i А . 828 | Popular Science ; А Garrett P. Serviss 
The Editor's Chat . > Р А ы : . 834 | Useful and Pretty Christmas Gifts . Mary Le Mont 
Hints to Young Writers . 837 The Accessories of the Fashionable Wardrobe, 
Receptions and Calls . "Мез, Burton Kingsland 840 Martha Dean Hallam 
New Ideas . 842 Тһе Well-Dressed Man . Alfred Stephen Bryan 
A Review of New Books . ; Lk 1. Addington Bruce 847 ; Baron Rosen’ s Hat . М : J. Herbert Welch 


SUBSCRIPTION PRICE: In the United States, Canada, and Mexico, $1.00 a year. Ten Cents a Copy. нах сонна o the Рош Y» de 


Staff 


CLEVELAND MOFFETT 


Regular 


Contributors 


Я WELLMAN 
E 


. 


Copyright, Purdy, Boston. 


F. HOPKINSON SMITH ELIZABETH JORDAN GEORGE В. McCUTCHEON 


Features that Cost Fortunes 


This is a day of specialists. The time has gone by when agreat magazine can 
be built up by occasional writers, The magazine of the future will be entirely the 
product of specialists. SUCCESS MAGAZINE is building up a staff of strong, vigor- 
ous specialists, each one of whom will make a study of some particular subject 
which is of vital interest to the people of this country. SUCCESS MAGAZINE aims to 
give its readers the best product of the best brains in the world ; and it will spare 
no pains or expense to secure the most interesting material that ingenuity and 
money can procure. Some of the features which we have published in the past 
have cost five thousand dollars apiece. We shall give our readers better things іп 
the future, for it is our policy always to give more than we promise, 


W. J. Bryan on International Affairs 


Mr. Bryan, who is on a two years' tour of the world, is making some very im- 
ortant investigations for SUCCESS MAGAZINE оп certain questions which have 
ately assumed an international interest. He will spend considerable time in China, 

and will give this magazine a graphic account of the Chinese boycott of American 
goods nnd a resumé of the whole question of how America is likely to be affected 
in the future by the Chinese, He will also write for us his observations on the situ- 
ation of foreign markets and international trade relations, and will make a special 
study of the communities which operate public utilities, 


Samuel Merwin on Progress 


It is doubtful whether any young writer has made greater strides in public 
favor during the last two years than Samuel Merwin, who has become a favorite 
with our readers by his forceful articles on industrial and financial topics. His 
"Тһе Great Speed Trains of America," in our October issue, attracted such wide 
[omnc attention, and was so widely quoted and brought so many appreciative 
etters to this office, that the editor requested him to write a companion article 
showing the latest achievements in shipbuilding. Accordingly, Mr. Merwin took 
passage оп the new giant steamship " Amerika,” the largest and most palatial craft 
that ever sailed the seas, in order to study this latest triumph of ocean palaces, 
The safety, luxury and comfort that are afforded by the floating palace hotels that 
Лу between America and the Old World are a part of modern advancement. Mr. 
Шеген also has several other important commissions from this magazine, He will 
interview noted men abroad on topics of vital interest. 


Vance Thompson on Diplomatic Affairs 


Many people regard Vance Thompson as the most fascinating of American 
writers, The tens of thousands of SUCCESS MAGAZINE readers who have been 
charmed during the last two years with his brilliant articles will be pleased to know 
that he is to contribute during the next year some of the most important work he 
has ever written. His long residence in Europe, his intimate knowledge of inter- 
national politics, and his close acquaintanceship with such men as President Loubet 
of France, Sergius Witte, Lord Lansdowne, Von Bulow, King Leopold and other 
famous diplomats has given him entrée to those circles in which are settled the 
great disputes of nations. Mr. Thompson was the compiler of the celebrated De 
Blowitz letters. In the future he will be commissioned to write about all the 
important political and international affairs that, sooner or later, become '' Dip- 
lomatic Mysteries." 


Hosmer Whitfield on Foreign 
Captains of Industry 


While owing to a difference in journalistic methods little has been heard of the 
captains of industry of Europe, they do exist and direct enormous industries. The 
interesting personalties of these men are scarcely known even to the. European 
public. Hosmer Whitfield was specially commissioned by SUCCESS MAGAZINE 
to visit and Investigate the great shipbuilders, metal workers, manufacturers and 
inventors of Europe and has seeured Some ‘stories’ 


The Shameful Misuse of Wealth 


By CLEVELAND MOFFETT 


of surpassing interest 


Perhar о series of articles ever printed in SUCCESS MAGAZINE has uttracted 
such un tengon f Mr, Мойт" Ihe St tiol Misuse of Wealth It 
has bro: r offi housands of letter ( 1 on d has opened 
Ше eyes of many ople ta the nec y ol pr lin rk expend some 

Ul per та fth ted | ! enng ! сот ı of the poor 
Mr. Mathew ha M at dea { tin { ney pr for this second 
et не! 1 ] ату mumpet nel cli propis to be ever 


The Man of the Moment in Action 


E 4 


The Success Magazine 


JEROME K. JEROME WILLIAM HAMILTON OSBORNE | 


Stories that Stand for 
Something 


HE fiction stories that will appear in Success 

MAGAZINE will be of a much higher standard 

than we have hitherto published. They will 
embrace many new fields of story-telling, for we 
have greatly broadened the scope of our literary 
effort, and we intend to give a better and more 
fascinating presentation of the most sparkling, 
gripping short stories by American and European 
writers than ever before. Іп fact, we intend to 
stand as the leading publication of high-grade 
fiction in the United States. Among those who 
will contribute to early numbers are: — 


Е. Hopkinson SMITH 
JEROME K. JEROME 
DAVID GRAHAM PHILLIPS 
GEORGE BARR MCCUTCHEON 
HAROLD MACGRATH 
MAARTEN MAARTENS 
ELLIS PARKER BUTLER 
FREDERICK TREVOR HILL 
PORTER EMERSON BROWNE 
ELIZABETH JORDAN 
HARRIET PRESCOTT SPOFFORD 
CHARLES Е, MARTIN 
HOWARD FEILDING 
T. Jenkins НАтх8 
HOLMAN Day 
WiLLIAM HAMILTON OSBORNE 
MARTHA MCCULLOCH-WILLIAMS 
WILLIAM К. LtGHTON 
ZONA GALE 
ALVAH MILTON KERR 


GEORGE ADE 


Mr, Ade is America's greatest living humorist. He will tel) 
cur icadeis how һе manages to make peop:e laugb. 


Digitized by bs O OG | € 
C 


4 


" 


^ 
J. 


C. LEYENDECKER WILL CRAWFORD 


Our Art Department 


EN years ago it was not considered necessary 

| to illustrate a magazine beyond a few pictures 
that might illumine the text. To-day it is an 
equal factor with clever literature in the **make- 
up'' of any publication worthy of a standard rank. 
Good artists are more difficult to secure and de- 
mand more remuneration than ever before, Ме- 
chanical devices for the reproduction of high-grade 
work im half-tone and color have almost reached 
the асте of the inventor's art. We are taking 
advantage of all these conditions and have im- 
proved. our art department to meet the demand of 
the time. Our cover designs, which have been 
so noted in the past, will be even more striking 
in the future. Success MAGAZINE probably pays 
the highest price of any magazine in America for 
its cover designs, |. C. Leyendecker, the best 
cover designer in America, is one of our staff of 
artists, А fine sample of his exquisite workman- 
ship is shown in our Christmas issue. Guernsey 
Moore, one of the best artists in the United States, 
will furnish a number of cover designs during 
1906, E. M. Ashe, Clyde O. De Land, H, G. 
Williarnson, Charles Sarka and other noted 
artists will also paint covers. The inside pages will 
be adorned with the best work of such artists as 


E. M. ASHE 
FLETCHER C. RANSOM 
HORACE TAYLOR 
WiLL CRAWFORD 
FREDERIC R. 
J. J. бос» 
ARTHUR G. DOVE 
WILLIAM OBERHARDT 


GRUGER 


HERMANN HEYER 
ROBERT J. WILDHACK 
Joun Boyn 
j SIGISMOND IVANOWSKI 
Miss Маср О. T. THURSTON 
Mrs, CELESTE GRISWOLD and 
CHARLES |. Ровт 


ETHEL BARRYMORE 


An actress who is à credit to the маре. She will talk about 
its attractions io ап article for Success MAGAZINE 


Editorial Announcements for 1906 


fer ж 


E. M. ASHE 


FLETCHER C. RANSOM J. 4. GOULD 


The Progress of America 


The policy of SUCCESS MAGAZINE is to build up and not tear down. We shall 
publish during the coming year forcible and instructive articles which will mark 
the strides of progress and show the great possibilities of different sections of our 
country. 

There is nothing which Americans are quite so proud of and so interested in, 
as the story of our progress as a people. The growth of America has been the 
most marvellous thing in all history. The story of its progress reads like romance. 
It is the romance of business conceived in the imagination, in the workshop, in the 
small corner store, on the farm, the home, and finally put into shape as the great 
steel plant or the factory, shipping its products to every corner of the globe. 

During 1906 we shall present a series of articles illustrating what President 
Roosevelt termed, 'our unexampled prosperity." "These articles will be written 
around the industries that have made America the foremost mercantile country in 
world. Тһе first article in the series will be entitled ''Steel," and will be written 
by Frank Fayant, a journalist of great ability who has made a reputation for his 
reliability and great capacity of investigation. 

Other articles embracing the great industries for which our country is noted 
will follow. In addition to Mr. Favant, and other writers to be announced, we will 
mention the following contributors to this series :— William Jennings Bryan, David 
Graham Phillips, Hosmer Whitfield, Hartley Davis and Henry Harrison Lewis. 


The Real John D. Rockefeller 


By WALTER WELLMAN 


Much has been written about this important man—the leading factor in the 
world of finance and commerce—a great, silent creature who says little and sees 
по опе, In Mr. Wellman's article will be portrayed the true Rockefeller, the man 


Humor and Anecdote 


A magazine that deals so strongly and strenuously with the affairs of the day 
must needs pay attention. to the humorous side of life, For this reason we will 
extend the space allotted to mirth-provoking literature in the future. There will 
be humorous stories by Charles Battell Loomis. Ellis Parker Butler, Charles F, 
Martin, H. D. Varnum, Felix G. Pryme, Sy H. Perkins, James W. Foley and 
many other men who have made the world better for smiles, "Then, too, we will 
publish a number of humorous poems by Wallace Irwin, whose ver work has 
already delighted our audience. Mr. Irwin is, perhaps, the greatest writer of 
humorous verse since W, S. Gilbert laid aside his реп, Nixon Waterman and 
Holman Day will also contribute humorous verses, from time to time. 


News for the Family Circle 


The home is the backbone of the nation, and we have no hesitation in saying 
that our Home Department will he the backbone of SUCCESS MAGAZINE during 
the year 1906. We will publish each month, a number of departments con- 
ducted by specialists in their various lines, which will be absolutely indispensable 
to all who wish to be a success in the full and true sense of the word, It does not 
matter whether the reader is a man or a woman, a boy or a girl, he or she will find 
in this section of the magazine reading matter that will be not only absorbingly in- 
teresting and entertaining, but really vital in its helpfulness—mentally, physicially, 
and socially, 

It will help the anxious mother, whose paramount thought is the proper care 
and training of her children. It will help the busy housewife who is anxious to 
make her home attractive, to lighten her labors by doing things in the best way, to 
give her husband and children the food that will tend to make their bodies sound 
and vigorous and their minds healthy and active, It will help the young man and 
young woman who want to know how to behave in society, or to act in difficult and 
delicate situations, It will help the girl who wants to select and wear her clothes 
to the best advantage, to adapt a limited wardrobe to many occasions, and to choose, 
or make for herself, the little but important accessories which will insure a success- 
А It will help the young man who wants to be correctly dressed on all 


fui foduerte 

occasions without being-extravagant or а "dude!" It will help the young man 
ind young woman (and we find there are many of them,) who want to have ques- 
tions answered in regard to any problem which they can not solve for themselves. 


All the readers of SUCCESS MAGAZINE, no matter what their age or , may 
come to our Home Department with perfect confidence that a personal interest will 
be taken in them, and that the conductors of this Department will do everything in 
their power to help them to a solution of their difficulties, whatever they may be. 

A few of these specially and authoritatively conducted departments are given 
below, merely as ап earnest of what SUCCESS MAGAZINE proposes to do in this 
jirection 

Some of the noted women who will contribute to the Home Department are: 
Margaret Deland. Mary Stewart Cutting, Elizabeth Jordan, Charlotte Perkins 
Gilman, Harriet Prescott Spofford, Josephine Wright Chapman, Manon Harland, 
Martha McCulloch-Williams, Christine Terhune Herrick, Isabel Gordon Curtis, 
and Helen Campbell. 


Some of the Regular Departments 


by Dr. E. E. Walker 
- by Mrs. Burton Kingsland 


HEALTH AND HAPPINESS - - - 
Ir You ARE WELL BRED - - - 
THE WELL-DRESSED MAN - - - - by Alfred Stephen Bryan 
WHAT TO WEAR AND How то WEAR It - by Martha Dean Hallam 
USEFUL AND ARTISTIC NEEDLEWORK - - - by Mary Le Mont 
THE Girt AND HER CLOTHES - - - by Grace Margaret Gould 
ETIQUETTE BY PHOTOGRAPH - - by Jeanne Gordon Mattill 


“How to Know and Appreciate Good Music," by James Huneker, will be an 
important series in 1906. 


Writers 
on the 


World’s 


Progress 


5 


wi ШАМ J, BRYAN 


ENDE THOM PE 


SAMUEL 


MERWIN 


JAMES HUNEKER 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


INCE the fall of 1900, when the first Success Magazine Clubbing 
Offers were made to the public, we have never been able to give 
to our readers the benefit of such extraordinary price contracts 


with leading American Magazines as we have made this year. 


Early 
In the fall we feared that these contracts would extend only until No- 
vember Ist, or December Ist, at the latest, but by subsequent arrange- 
ments we are permitted to continue them for two months longer (until 


the coming year. 


date of present expiration. 


General Combinations 


Arranged Alphabetically for Convenience of Reference 
Regular Our 

Price Price 

with Cosmopolitan and 1 | $3.80 $3.00 


Success 
with Current Literature 


i ъа eru views d 
wit eview o eviews 
Aluslee's 2390 босса 27344 уво 3:80 
wit orld's Work an 
Magazine n Soccrss бес) à 5-80 4.25 
wit utlook uew an 
Success. | 580 4,75 
with 20 A and Success 4.80 3.50 
with 2 of B and Success 8.80 5.50 
with Pearson's and Suc- тз. со $2.00 
CESS 
"IR Outing and ‘Success 5.оо 3.00 
th Review of Reviews 
"oxi V" EE Rules 
orld's Work an 
Boy Success. . 5-00 3.25 
with Etude and Success 350 2.50 
withaof A and Success 4.оо 2.50 
with a20f B and Success 8.оо 4.50 
th Suburban Life and 
wi enin Book id eins 
t eton's Booklov- 
American ten Success. 3.25 
with Review of Reviews 2.75 
Wlastrated one Богова құ саз 
wit orld’s Work ап 
Magazine Success. . 5.00 3.50 
with Country Life and 
ones Monthly) Success. . | 4.25 
($1.00 extra after Feb. 1, 1908.) 
with a of A and Success 4.00 2.75 
with a of B and Success 8.00 4.75 
with Harper's Bazar and 
Sarera Di 1 | $5.00 $3.50 
with s Independent. and 6.00 4.50 
American with Review of Reviews 
and Success. . 7 4.00 
Homes and with World's Work and 
Gardeas Success. . Me are 
with Outlook (new and 
Gatiook 4 pa d 7.00 85.28 
with zof А and Success боо 4,00 
with 2of B and Success 10.00 6.00 
with Woman's Home 
Comp. and cire $5.00 $3.10 
with Ainslee's and Suc- 5.80 4.00 
CB . ..... т У 
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Appleton's же and Success -— 7.00 3.50 
Boo! t orld's Work an 
klovers Success . A 7.00 4.25 
Magazine th American Homes 
and Gardens and, 7.00 4.50 
Success. . 
with 2 of A and Success 6.00 3.80 
\with a of Band Success 10.0 5,50 
with Four Track News 
and Success . * | $4. oo $2.00 
with Outing and Success 6.00 3.00 
with Review of Reviews 6 3.00 
and Success . . NE ee 
Automobile with World's Work and Y 6 3.25 
Magazine Success. . adiu 
with Country Life and 4 
Success, . | 7-0 4.00 
(S100 extra after Fob. 1, 1906.) 
with aof A and Success 5.оо 2,50 
with a of B and Success 9.00 4.50 
with Pictorial Review 
RU Boos FEN, $3.00 $2.00 
with Metropolitan (a yrs. 
i РР pr қаласа de 7 5.60 3.00 
Cosmopol with Review o eviews L 
taa and Success. . „| 500 2:50 
Magazine with World's Work and iT T 
Success. . XX 5% 
with Motor and Success 5.00 3.50 
with aof A and Success 4.co 2.50 
with 2 of B and Success 8.00 4.50 


Address all Orders 
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ы-і Our 
ith Gard M і 
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and Success . . * | $6.00 $4.00 
e QUEE i" Success 8.00 5.00 
wit eview of Reviews 
Country Life and Success ms Boo 4.50 
America with Worl ork апа 
da фо t ith Outlook” (new) il role 
roo to fwi tlook (new an n 
all prices after MAE } Boo 5,75 
4 тИҺаоҒА and Success 7.00 4.50 
with 2of B and Success 11.00 6 50 
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with Review of Reviews 3.50 
Current b World's Work and 
wit orld's Work an 
Literature Success. . рл 425 
with American Homes 
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Etude andSuccess . 5 5 
with World's Werk and | 3.75 
корсотмо, ( ) d ір; 
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Success . | 5.50 4.25 
with 2 of А and Success 4.50 3,00 
with 20f B and Success  8.so 5.00 
with Leslie's Weekl 
mos.) and Succ A $3.25 $2.00 
Mis Dur rj Reviews 5.co 3.00 
t cw o wa 
Four Track amd Success et aes 250 
News with аца Work and қ 3.25 
with Motor and Success 5.00 3,50 
with sof A and Success 4.00 2.50 


Garden 
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Harper’s 
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with zof B and Success  &oo 4,50 


with Current Literature 


with Pictoria] Review 
and Success . . "| о $2.00 
and Success . 5.00 3.00 
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, Success - š . | $3.00 $2.00 
wit ippincott's ' and 
SUCCESS, . , A | 450 3.00 
with Review of Reviews 
and Success „¢ 5.00 2.50 
with "World's Work and 3 
Nee Lit d eon 
wit ountry е an 
Success. . ; 6.00 4.00 
(81.00 extra after Feb. 1, 1908.) 
with 20f A and Success 4.00 2.50 


with 2 of B and Success  &oo 4.50 
with World To-Day and | 

Success . а | 96.00 $4.85 
with Ainslee's and sel 6.8o 


5.85 

with Review of Reviews 

and Success à | Roo 5.35 
with World's Work “Ж 8 6.10 

Success ( 8.00 6.1 
with Outlook (new) and i 

Success. . 3.00 6.60 
with a of A and EVA 700 5.35 
with zof B and Success 11.00 7,35 


| 


February Ist.) We earnestly advise our readers to act immediately and 
order,—as early In December as possible—their entire magazine list for 
Those of our readers whose subscriptions to Success 
Macazine do not expire until spring or summer may take advantage of 
these offers—thelr Success subscriptions to be extended one year from 
Two-year, and even three-year subscriptions 
for clubs at present prices will also be accepted Іп December only. 


| 


Our Magazine List 


lar Price 
Success Magazine . . . . = $1.00 
CLASS A 

Cosmopolitan Magazine. $1.00 
Harper's Bazar . 1.00 
Pearson's Magazine . 1.00 
Woman's Home Companion, (add ro 1.00 

gente to. to chib price ae used as substitute 
American Illustrated Magazine(Lesbe's 1.00 

Monthly). Add 25 cents to club price when 

used as a substitute for Class A Magazine 

All subscriptions ordered before Jan. 1. 1906. 

will include November and December, i9o5, 

issues (тес. 
Metropolitan Magazine я 1.80 

Add 25 cents to club price pa used as —— 

stitute for Class A Magazine 
World To-Day 37; 1.00 
Garden Magazine . . . 1.00 
Pictorial Review. including one $n dus 

pattern to be chosen at any time during the year. 1.00 
American Boy ЫК Рут 1.00 
Four Track News . . . . . . 1.00 
Little Folks (mew). . . . . . 1.00 
Suburban Life < û dT 2 "KOO 
Automobile Magazine. . 2.00 
Leslie's Weekly (3 months данок, 1.25 


13 issues.) 


Our Leading Offers 


Regular Price Our Price 
Success Magazine . 51.00 
Cosmopolitan . 1.00 Hi DE 
$2.00 
Harper's Bazar . yes. 
Or any magazine of Class А 
Success Magazine . 


Cosmopolitan 
Or any magazine of Class А $3.06 00 


Success Magazine . $1.00 
Review of Reviews 3.00) "^if, Pries 


or Etude S 75.50 
Pearson's Magazine 1.00 2- 
Orany magazine of Class A $5.00 
Cosmopolitan . . $1.00 
Review of Reviews 3. x) AC "gs 
Womaa's Home Comp. . es 8 5.05 
Success Magazine . ы 3 
sé 00 
The Outlook (new) n 00) 
Success Magazine . 10018 о: i 


World's TTE ^os 
's Work . 5 00 
Cosmopolitan . «52 ы 


Or any magazine of Class A SEG 0 


$ Magazines ordered by subscribers ma 
Notice sent to the same or different nt addresses 2 
desired. Subscriptions will commence wi eats re 
quested whenever possible to furnish copies? ot herwise, 
with issues of the month following that in which the 
subscription is received. 


THE SUCCESS COMPANY Witten Square 


sd D C ;oogle 
C 


AND BOOK OFFERS 


LSEWHERE in this issue (page 876) will be found the most 
extraordinary Book Offer which we have ever been able to make. 

The Continental Encyclopedia—a strictly up-to-date and 
beautifully bound set of eight volumes, —rmay be ordered with any of the 
Clubs listed on this page by adding $1.95 to the Club price and sending 
orders direct to The Success Company. We have also a few sets left of 
our beautiful ten-volume “Library of American Fiction,” offered by us last 


` Our Magazine List 


Regular Price 
The World's Work  . . $3.00 
Review of Reviews . . 3.00 
Country Life іп America. . . 3.00 


Price will be raised to $4.00 on Februar 
ast, 706, after which time $1.00 must be ad 4.00 
to all offers containing County Life. 
The Country Calendar, (consolidated 
with Country Life in America). 


American Homes and Gardens (he 3.00 
Scientific American's new country magazine) 
Motor (for automobile owners), . . А 
The Outlook (edited by Dr. Lyman Abbott 3.00 
and Hamilton W. Mabie) 
Harper's Magazine . . 4.00 
Harper's Weekly . . 4.00 
Leslie's Weekly . 5.00 
The Etude (for music lovers) . 1.50 
CLASS B 

: d Regular Price 
Outing Magazine . $3.00 
Lippincott's Magazine . . . 2,50 
Current Literature . . . . 3.00 
Appleton's Booklovers Magazine . 3.00 
The Independent . . . . . . 200 
Ainslee's Magazine. . . . . . 1.80 
Metropolitan Magazine (a years’ sub) . 3.60 

Our Leading Offer 

Regular Price Our Price 


Success Magazine . $1. oa нан-егіге 


Outing Magazine . 3.00 
Or any magazine of Class В Ф 
Review of Reviews 3. 29 259 
$7.00 


Success Magazine . $1.00 


Current Literature 3.00 
Or any magazine of Class B 


Review of Reviews 3.00 


Pictorial Review . 1.00 
Orany magazine of Class A $8.00 


World's Work . . $3.00 
Review of Reviews 3.00 


Hall- Privu 


$ 39 


American Boy . . 100,9 4-25 
Ос any magazine of M lass А 
Success Magazine . 1.00 
$8.00 


Success Magazine . $1.00 

American Homes 
and Gardens . 

© Or Motor 

Lippincott's Mag. . 2.50 


Orany magazine of Class B $6.50 


3. 


$ 3? 


Success Magazine $1. ра, 


Country Life in America 4.00 
$1.00 extra after Feb. 2, 1906 эх) 


$5? 


The above prices cover postage on maga- 
P ostage zines and books in the United States 
and American possessions throughout the world, and in 
Canada, Mexico and Cuba. Foreign postage, $1.00 extra 


World's Work . 3.00 
$8.00 


on SUCCESS and other monthly magazines in SUCCESS 
Offers; $1.75 extra on weebly periodicals. 


Independent 


boxes. 


General Combinations 


Arranged Alphabetically for Convenionce of Reference 


Regular Our 
EN M Price Price 
with American Magazine 
and Succras , i $4.09 $3.25 
with Lippincott's an 
CESS : [x a 550 4.00 
with Review of Reviews 
and Success . . d 6.00 3.80 
with World's Work and 6 4.28 
SUCCESS . | 00 ^. 
with Etude and Success 4.50 3.50 
with a of А and Success боо 3.50 
with зоѓ B and Success ооо 5.50 


a 


with Metropolitan and 


SUCCESS s hel iss. 8o $4.78 
with Appleton's ooklov- 
Et and SE rae Ў NET 5.50 
wit eview of Réviews 
Leslie's С; Success : ind | ooo 5.00 
wit orld's Work an 
Weekly QUEEN: ig: | ооо 5,78 
wit ountry e and 
Success . is 10.00 6.50 
(1.00 extra. after Feb, 1, 1908.) 
with a of A and Success 5.00 
with 2 of B and Success a p 7.00 
with десендер вт ui $4.50 $3.00 
UCCESS. . . . i 2 
with Outing and Success 6.қо 4. 
li pincott" with Review of Reviews i 
ppincott's 6.50 3.5 
and SuccEss . . 5 
Magazine with onas Work and 6.50 4.28 
Success. . . s f 
with Etude and Success 5.00 3.80 
with 2 of A and Success  s.so 3.50 
with a of B and Success g.so 5.80 
with Woman's Home 
Comp. and Success 77 52.10 
with Current ature | 
Little Folks and Success . 509 
New sub. only, with RVW or Reviews } 5.00 2.50 
or renewal add with World's Work and 
бос. to prices Success. . s o 3,258 
quoted.) with Etude and Success 3.50 2.50 
with a of A and Success 4.00 2.50 
with a of B and Success 8.00 4.80 
with Pearson's and 
Success. . "| $3.80 $2.25 
with Ainslee’s and Sue | 460 3.28 
CESS , М 
Metropolitan |with Review of Reviews 
P and Success . . “| 54о 2.28 
Magazine with а Utd" s Work and 1) 5.80 3.50 
UCCESS . e s 
with Motor and Success 5.80 3.78 
with a of A and Success 4.80 2.78 
with a of B and Success 8.80 4.78 
with Automobile Maga- 
zine and Success 2%. ee 50 
with Outing and Success 4.80 
with Review of Reviews IM 4.00 
ұла Work and] oe a 
wit orld's Wor and 
Motor r SUCCESS 7 45) 4.75 
wit ountry Li e and 
Success. . jJ 5.80 
($1.00 extra after Feb, 1, 1808.) 
with 2 of А and Success 4.00 
withaof B and Success i. o 6.00 
with Cosmopolitan and 
Success . ІС oo $3.00 
with Current Literature 
and SuccEss -оо 4.00 
with Review of Reviews | 3 
and Success М 50 
Outing .Jwith World's Work and 2 
Magazine SUCCESS айы 
£ with American Homes 
and Gardens and} 7.00 4.80 
Success . 
with сов (new) and | $00 4,25 
with a of A and Success боо 3.50 
with a of B and Success 10.00 5.50 


Outlook 


(N ew sub, only. 
or renewal 
add 75 cents to 
prices quoted.) 


Pictorial 


Review 
(With Pattern) 


Review of 
Reviews 


Suburban 


' Life 


Woman's 
Home 
Companion 


World 
То-Пау 


World's 
Work 


year, which may also be ordered (until edition is exhausted), with any of 
the Success Clubbing Offers by adding $1.95 to ihe Club price. 
sets of books may be ordered (at prices stated) if desired, but only in 
connection with Success or Success Magazine Offers. Express charges 
are pald by us in all cases, and books are sent carefully packed in neat 
Prompt and satisfactory service guaranteed, but orders must 
be placed before December 15th, if books are wanted for Christmas. 


Both 


Regular Our 
with American Boy and 
succes В "| $s. co $3.75 
with ippincoti's - andi 
SUCCESS, 2% 6.50 4.78 
with Review of Reviews 4.28 
CU MEE 
wit orld's Work an 
ni Weekl d ii ou 
with Leslie's Weekly ап 
ны М осо 6.28 
with a of A and Success. 6.00 4.25 
\with 2 of B and Success 10.00 6.25 
with Pictorial Review 
and Success . MI oo $2.00 
with Outing and Success 5.00 3.00 
with Review of Reviews 2.80 
апа Success . .| 999 4. 
with World's Work and ы 3.25 
росс. ха Я Dn 4 «4 ^ 
wit ountry Life an 
SUCCESS . . | 6.00 4.00 
($1.00 extra after Feb. m 1908. ) 1 
witha of A and Success 4.00 2.50 
with a of Band Success 8.00 4.50 
with Garden Magazine | 
pand SUCCESS EE | $3 оо $2.00 
wit! ppleton's Boo 
i ores and Success | soo 3.00 
wit eview о! eviews | 
and SuccESS . .: 5.00 2.50 
with World's Work and 3.28 
oo ion dd 5:09 1e 
with Outlook (new) an 
Success... . | soo 3.78 
with a of A and Success 400 2.80 
with 2 of B and Success 8.00 4.50 
with Harper's Bazar and 
Success . 119. oo $2.50 
with Outing and Success 7.00 3.50 
with World's Work and} , 3.7 
E e 28 
wit ountry Life an 
Success’. . - 8.00 4.50 
($1.00 extra. after Feb. 1, 1906.) 
with a of A and Success 6.00 3.00 
with a of B and Success 130.00 5.00 
with World To-Day and 
, SUCCESS . x y $3.00 $2.00 
with Indepen ent and 
spies eum 4 3.00 
with Review of Reviews 
ҚАЛЫ Б a 
wit orld's Work and! 
Success... . “| 590 3.25 
with American Homes 
and. Gardens and} soo 3.50 
Success . ў 
with 2 of A and Success 4.00 2.80 
with a of B and Success 8.00 4.50 
with Suburban Life and 
Arno a i | $3.00 $2.10 
wit urrent iterature 
and SuccEss . d so 3.10 
with Review of Reviews EL soo 2.60 
Қа ind | sos a 
wit or s Work an 
p Success . il $.00 4.38 
wit utlook (new) an 
Success. . ра 5.00 3.85 
with a of A and Success 4.00 2.60 
with a of B and Success 8.co 4.60 
with Four Track News 
5906 Success . а d $3.00 $2.00 
wit ippincott's an 
NECEM i^ 450 3.00 
with Review of Reviews 
and Success «ad хо 2.80 
wit orld's Wor an 
SUCCESS . i soo 3.28 
with Motor and Success 5.00 3.80 
with a of А and Success 4.00 2.80 
with 2 of B and Success 8.00 4.80 
ith Pictorial Review 
and Success 7 85 oo $3.25 
with Outing and SUCCESS 7.00 4.28 
with Review of Reviews | 
and Success . . 21 79 3.75 
with Outlook (new) and 
SUCCESS . } 7:00. 3:00 
with 2 of A and ЕР) 600 3.78 
width eof В and Success 10.00 8.78 


THE OUTING MAGAZINE 


| 1906 — EDITED BY CASPAR WHITNEY — 1906 — 
What It Is and What It Stands For 


THE OUTING MAGAZINE appeals to every lover of America— Our Country; Out-Door Life; Virile Fiction; 
Travel and Adventure in Remote Corners of the World; Manly and WomanlySport; Country Life and Nature 


A Remarkable Travel and Adventure “Ном to Do 


| 2 2 INO, other does such important work in the line of travel and adventure as THE e LEJ 

| Series of Articles ma QUIING MAQAZINE. Mr. Dillon Wallace la now in Labrador excluslyely for THE OUTING Things 

| artic photograp! rom a wi ly unknown will appear 

а TRE OUTING MAGAZLE® batin in the spring and summer of 108. Caspar Whitney will contribute а series of articles entitled | "ГНЕ OUTING MAGAZINE will contain ar- 
ee oe athe growth and develop. | “Ву Canoe and Mule,” which will describe hia travels and adventures in South America. Thi | 1 jet" oR, how to do things.” wee; bow to 


Importance aye the growth and develop. will be followed by another series entitled “Among the Yun-Yuns of the Congo," which will deal | beant! те Dc EUN ELA am expense j 


THE OUTING MAGAZINE will pass 4 a specialty of its illustrations during 1906, and the finest 


| 

| 

! 

| 

| 

| 

| 

| 

The Great Lakes; The Great Rivers; | ie {lustrators who will contributo to THE OUTING MAQAZINE aec oming year, Among | clung of the Cities of the World: 
Тһе Grest Mountains ғ. к. SCHOONOVER WALTER а CLARK J. М. MARCHAND The Jehus of the World's Cities : or 


| 

| t y 

| ne with wilderness wanderings shoo! frica. cann ; 

| ل‎ 2 сре Eg € породу Dot the strangest and | least ake lay Pd icones má ae arene) bor ee to ed А г to play any 

Fe see EU fone i e 
FICTION FOR THE OUTING MAGAZINE of play and work. 
matin, and wil berth bet. ет pn esur Dat аве жанбас Will contain enough ta Len vun the mota Sarid sad vitat The Inte reter 
JACK LON MENRY VAN DYKE NORMAN DUNCAN F 
CHAREES E LUMMIS rm SERALE KORD оң Saamna ac. Serre | ОЁ Human Side 
- LJ LJ 

| W. A. PRAZER DM JOMN В. SPE of Outdoor Life 

| RALPH D. PAINE GOUVERNEUR MORRIS MARRY LEON WILSON NS DVDS. SUGAR 
aro already engaged to furnish work for early issues. This fiction will be typically American-virileand of an out-of-door flavor TH folii 

| hag ever undertakes Бұп ite іш edito Whitney, із Pres- 

| PORTH THE CLEAN, WHITE SIDE AND Ill f 6 E pi UM tak. THE 

| Kot THE FOUL SPOTS. ustrators for 190 Sora MRAZÊ ia ti the offspring of high 


| 

| BENMY Б. WATSON LYNN BOGUE HUNT FEBNAND LUNGREN ‘orld Sees ities 

| . ж. 5 

| By EMERSON HOUGM C. M. RUSSELL FREDERIC DORR STEELE PHILIP B. GOODWIN How the World ita С 

| CHARLES SARKA SYDNEY ADAMSON By VANCE THOMPSON 

| The School and Col THE OUTING MAGAZINE 1s of кебе to to that теат ду i- 

pad 14, Y ducted who are in sympath with c ontdoor life- 

| FortheSchool and College Man 1:555 | For Women gran number of women who are In sympathy with outdoor 

| signed primarily for collage men, Attention із given to the work of pm. obs ۳ he West mo deniro supplement andenilven the class-room routine by outdoor ma Ei THE OUTIN 

| and South as wall aa nthe East. Just notice a few of the subjects discussed in this department N AG AX NE stands for everything which tneans better mentali, moral and Payaren: be health for 
in recent issues: Beet ve. НЕШ іп Football; The И Im; mportanes | of Cross-Country Running; Is the | muther and child. As ina ens timo before a boy knows more than his mother 1 de THE 
College Debater an Athlete’; The Winter С e Track te; College. Athletic | OU! TING, MAGAZIN There із no better influence for the home than a сору of TRE OUTING 
Finances: Athletics as an Honest Livelihood. Tr E А MAGAZIN ГЕ always places the | MAGAZINE on the library table throughont the whole year, it ls so full of the breath of the fields 
playing ot a clean, manly game first, and makes victory only a secondary consideration. nnd the amel! of the woods. 


Something for Everyone and All of the Best 


SPECIAL BULLETIN North Pole Exploration JUST RECEIVED | 


OUTING} 


THE OUTING MAGAZINE . $3.00) Alithree | THE OUTING MAGAZINE doo АП three MAGAZINE © | 

Automobile Magazine . . . 2.00 Country Calendar А 4 * 1 

Bohemian Magazine . oo ^7 ua Bohemian. . . . 2,57? 3 
"ee » Xm 

THE OUTING MAGAZINE  . $3.00 АН four Зи is ING MAGAZINE de АП three 

Тһе Gray Goose . . . "ns. e Outlook , . 7 

Home and Farm . . . . . (0 237 Success . . hd’ © 5 

Success Magazine . . . . 3.00 dew 


$5.00 


THE OUTING MAGAZINE . $3.00 All four 


THE OUTING MAGAZINE . $3.00 All three Review of Reviews . . . . 39/6 жш. OO 
Metropolitan Beute, "E 25 Smart Set. . . . . . . . зо 
Success 4 3 Dietes .Q vay v4 V EU 

E: is $10.00 


An THE OUTING MAGAZINE . $3.00) All three 
three Country Life in America . 4.00 "uem 
1.00 
$8.00 


a Success ,‏ ا 
extra after Feb. 1, 1908)‏ $1.00( 


THE OUTING MAGAZINE у All four 


THE OUTING MAGAZINE ‘ee 
Review of Reviews . 
Success 


THE OUTING MAQAZINE . $3.00 АП four Appl 

ppleton's Booklovers Mag.. 50 
Review of Reviews . . . . 3,00 % .75 | Metropolitan өз жайы (2 ута.) 360 co) Ep 
Beauty and Health . . . . .so Success . . y 
Pearson's Magazine ME y Ре = 


THE OUTING MAGAZINE . $3.00 All four 
THE OUTING MAGAZINE . $3.00 АП four Review of Reviews . , . . 300 8 00 
Review of Reviews , әс аб s 00 Country Calendar . . . . 300 6: 
Bohemian, . . . . . . . roo 4 SACRE GS wen ыза» v Ed 
Success ед $10.00 


THE OUTING MAQAZINE . $3.00 All four 


THE OUTING MAGAZINE te All three World's Work . . . . . . зоо 6 50 
World's Work . 2| 54-75 Country Life in America , . 400 6 
Success Custer Ga he E 1.00 

E 5: oo $11.00 


THE OUTING PUBLISHING Co. 


239 Fifth Avenue, New York 
PRINTING PLANT AND SUBSCRIPTION DEPARTMENT, DEPOSIT, N. Y. 


M ر‎ — 


D. D. COTTRELL'S 3" 


ESTABLISHED 1886 


į 123 ste North Cohocton, N.Y. 
ІШІ!» B А Ма azine | 


LU 
i 


ГЦ 


E 


Periodicals in апу club may be sent to sare or different 
в. Gel your fienda to join yon in making np a club, 


I Meet or Beat All Prices 


, entnlog No. 41 ia the most complete catalog of periodicals ever put | dividing up the cos 
Journal aut fati esl Fon ten and Lei gine Fou WIL CI UE E BICI C demde in 
free and sent to any address desired any periodical mentioned -i = Present subscribers for Success or any periodical may 
in Classes 1 or 4 on this page. Your OWN Club and TWO f cals. I be and used pare Cc own subscriptions extended for onê year or enter 
ano 


OTHER clubs make the three. subscription for some friend. 


HALF PRICE OFFERS 


CLASS 1 
Art Student .... 
но 


Cosmopolitan . . . $1. 


Success Magazine . $1.00 Pictorial Revier мәле 1.00 Beauty & He 
Review of Reviews . 3.00) My Price wn gs apes Farm Now», T 
Py x Good Lit t ~ 
or Musician 8 50 | American Magazine 1.00 $ .50 | Home Needle wor laas 
Orany one of Class 4 Ф م ر ب ر ا‎ ioc $1.25 
Cosmopolitan . 1.00 Suburban Life . . 1.00 *MeCall's Magazine Ж Any two 
Or any one of С1ава 2 $5.06 $4.00 Nicktoons SEH with one of 
; : Relinble Poult irn $1.50 
ET ашынасы жар” T F — a r on е 
Metropolitan . . . $1.80 American Boy . . . $1.00 Union Gospel Ne х 
Ог апу опе іп Class 8 Му Ргісе От апу оре of Class 2 Му Ргісе сі, ASS 2 P 
Review of Reviews . 3.00 World's Work . . . 3.00 Am. Bird Magazine PNREISOÓ . Апу two 
Or any one of Class 4 ) $ .90 Mod Priscill 5 $ 00 American Boy.. 9% 5554 tyr 1.90) 81. 
Pearson's Magazine . 1.00 awa" с 50 Automobile лизане = pr көз ng tires 
ғ — —— 3 J oer 
Or any one of Claas з $5.80 $4.50 Business Man'a Maga wes 1 s к-ші 
Success Magazine . $1.00 American Magazine $1. із: 190] $2.50 
Or any one of Class 2 Or any one Іп Class 8 35 Peg Ee 
Review of Reviews . 3.00 Ladies’ World . . . .50) My Price Garden Мақазіпе 1yr 1.00f Clas 
Or any one of Class 4 My Price Or any one in Class 1 4 ‘Harpers RUNE. 1 3r 1:00 91.75 
Harper's Bazar . . 100 529.00 Etude. . . . . . 1509 429.00 | mints tor encorci ijr €99| „ато, 
Or any one of Claas 2 Or any one іп Class 4 praes Lco Hy C а yr 3-2 y Class 8 
p o D , г E / 
World To-Day . . . 1.00 Cosmopolitan . . . 100). Magazine of Fun HG 1:00 / ERES 
Or any опе of Claas 2 SAM Or any one in Class 2 Ó— терага. JT 1.00 пу two 
$6.00 $4.00 Physlen! Culture. "e 157 1:59 "амо о 
orin 1 ғ . 
Review of Reviews . $3.00 Popular Mechanics туг 0), 92.00 
Or any one in Class 4 Pictorial Review . . $1.00 Lan bey 2 1 00 Апу опе 
Outdoor Life 1.50 (sith fre. pattern) Suburban Life 15r 1.00] "C 
: AILES. . My Price Or any one of Class 2 My Pri *Sunset Mngnzine 1 1.00 $2 50 
Or any one in Class 5 % y Price Success Magnzine 1 1.00 Ц 
Garden Magazine 1.00) $ 25 World's Work. . . 300 $ 25 Table Tale 1 1:00 AU 
È ) tory Boo 1 К 
Or апу опе іп Class 2 S or Critic 3 „Vim " hid eri yr “oe lame 
Outdoors. . . . . 100 Cosmopolitan 1.00 World To-Dny . "iye R $3.00 
OF any ove of Cues ^ SZED Or any one of Clas 2 aan gach mad every sari periodical in above 
.50) price. 
= = P " а CLASS 3 
Y x1 For 30 
I Furnish Beautifully Embossed and Engraved | "utt urere)! guto 
5 a 
CHRISTMAS and NEW YEAR'S CARDS pop ene Rees E 
, Periodicals make the best and ence holiday gilts. Each periodical іп a club could be sent to a different Outdoor Life .......... ` іу” 1.50) کے‎ 
friend, thus making a number of gifts for the one club price, Send me your gift subscriptions and I will mailto your | Berry EMEND Magurine. sar ee Any one 
friend, on any date you designate, a beautifully embossed and engraved presentation card ina sealed envelo REA B AMOFICRR i 135 Pee) "usw 
stating you have ordered sent to him for one year the periodical you select as the gift, Enclose $ cents extra for Sundny School ТІ 3 yr 1.00 yr 
each card to partly cover cost and postage. Technical World....... ,13r 1.00 $2.75 
CLASS 4 
Outing Magazine . . $3.00 Success Magazine Am. Mag. & Suburban Life....1yr83.00) ду two 
Or any one of Class 6 Or any one of Class 2 Coun Gentleman 1 ae ЕТІ $2.50 
Country Calendar (or Motor) 3.00, g 50 | World's Work. . . 3.00] My Price nae tore Maa Lo d CE ger 
е $ Overland Monthl: yr 1.50 with iwo uf 
Review of Reviews . 3. Review of Reviews . 3.00 aU Ram's Morn... ye ago) "Cim: 
Or any one of Claas 4 $9.00 i any vx Claas 4 ig Senrchight........ jr 2.00) $2.50 
YOU MAY ADD TO THESE CLUBS eee eae $8.00 27892) $3.50 
Ladies! Home Journal... t = yr 3.00 |) ———— 
Saturday Evening Poat 1.25 n ^ қ oe 8:29 Any three 
McClure% Magazine... 1.09 country Leia amer, 53.00 yr 2.00 Ж $5.00 
Everybody's Muguzine.. . 1.50 1,1906, after which date add $1.00 My Price ҮР OAM "e 
A Nicholas ......... . $.05 to this club price. $ 50 3" о withtwoot 
uc REESE: 2» 8:6, ‘aol 
ad EP “ 398 | World's Work. . . 3.00) 5 e aiitam Ms ўти або s 
Harper’s Weekly... ee 83.35 У 
Scribner’s Magazine ................................. s.o0o | Review of Reviews . 3,00 Ene = yes yr 3.50 SUCCESS 
Munsey (or Argony) After Dec. 81, 1006, $1.25 per year. 1.00 Or any one of Class 4 $9.00 00 M CUL LIPPE Е 24 c 2:99 and any two 
, ——————— *When Metropolita: іп any сіп, 
Scribner's Magazine 53.00) MyPrie |і, дең! Home Journal, 1 yr. ha 2 БЕ 


My Price as one of this Claas 6 the club price most never 
y than half of the combined regular prices of 


less 
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Copyrighted, 1904, by The Success Company, 
University Building, Washington Square, New York 


` SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


VOLUME VIIL 
NUMBER 139 


TURNING $$ 
CHILDREN 7% 
INTO 

DOLLARS 


By 
JULIET 
WILBOR 
TOMPKINS 


How the Sweat Shops and Facto- 
ries Are Grinding Hope, Ambition 
and even Life out of Little Toilers 


Frontispiece by John Boyd 
Life sketches by William Oberhardt 


LAST summer some Americans traveling in 

Italy stopped aghast at a sight that met 
them on the outskirts of Palestrina. А child 
of about six was plodding steadily between a 
small quarry and ап unfinished house, with 
each trip bearing on her head a large stone for 
the builders. ‘These stones averaged at least 
twenty-five pounds in weight, and the child 
could not lift them alone; one of the elders 
busy at the same task would poise the burden 
for her, and it would be taken off at the other 
end. The face under the stone was gravely 
uncomplaining: already the back showed а 
deep incurve. MI the spring—the elasticity of 
growth,—seemed crushed out of the little figure. 
The Americans were horrihbed. They put ques- 
tions, protested, and did what they could to get 
the burden lifted. Then they exclaimed to 


NEW YORK 


DECEMBER 
1905 


one another: ‘You don’t see such things in 
America!" “Thank God, a child can't be 
treated like that, at home!" 

Not long ago a child of six walked down 
Avenue D, in New York City, carrying on her 
head a load of sweatshop **pants"—they are 
not trousers, at that price,—weighing not less 
than twenty-five pounds. She had to walk sev- 
eral blocks with it and climb four flights of 
stairs; and when it was removed her work was 
only just beginning, for the endless buttons— 
twelve to a pair,—were to be sewed on by the 
brown claws that gripped the bundle. She 
passed many Americans on her way, but no one 
noticed, and no one was horrified. Several times 
a week she has trudged over the same route 
under the same weight, in this land where “а 
child can't be treated like that," without arous- 
ing any public indignation. Do we have to go 
abroad before we can see? Pants on Avenue D 
are less picturesque than stones in Palestrina, 
but their dead weight is sagging the little back 
down just as effectually, and this is not an 
exceptional case. We have laws about chil- 
dren’s work and men who enforce them. Yet, 
all through the tenement districts of New 
York, there are children who, in one way or 
another, carry stones. 


The Stunted Child Will Certainly Become an Indigent 
_ With the sentimentalist, the protest against 
this fact spends itself in individual relief,—a 
few burdens lifted, and the system left un- 
touched. But to the reformer the pathos is not 
so important as the frightful wastage. Every 
child stunted, mind, body, or soul, means a 
future citizen who will be a care or à menace— 
in both cases, an expense,—to the state. Every 
chill denied schooling mens an illiterate 
citizen, and every strained body means an adult 


who will be unableig earn his le cubic feet 


Digitized by (, oog C 


800 


ofair. The philanthropist 
grieves over the child de- 
nied his birthright, while 
the reformer grieves for 
the state denied its full 
working capacity, and 
the consequent burdens 
thrown forward upon the 
poor of the generation to 
come: both views work 
together for good, even if 
their holders occasionally 
do not. 

The New York law de- 
clares that no child under 
fourteen shall work for 
hire, and no child between 
fourteen and sixteen who 
can not read and write 
simple sentences in ;the 
English language, and 
show thathe has attended 
school one hundred and 
thirty days during the 
previous year: he must 
be of normal height and 
development, and his day 
is limited to nine hours. 
It is a just law,—good for 
the present industrial con- 
ditions,howeverthe future 
may improve on it. In 
the mills and factories it 
can be more or less rigor- 
ously enforced, but there 
isa vast field of child labor 
at home that this law does 
not and can not touch. 

To understand this, follow the six-years-old pants-bearer and her 
mother—whose load is thrice as big,—up the four flights of their tenement, 
as I did. Ап offer to help the little girl with her pack was introduction 
enough, and a few stray words of Italian established friendship on the 
long journey up. They are dark stairs, askeleton of stoneandiron, with 
walls of lurid pink and green, smeared and blotched and broken, and the 
stale air reeks of indecent poverty. Half naked babies crawl out into 
the hall to peer through the banisters at us; a careworn little girl of about 
seven is sitting on a step rocking a shrieking child, her little shoulders 
strained with his weight, but her face maternally patient. “Hello, 
teacher!” calls a child of school years,—almost any woman visitor is 
addressed as "teacher" in the tenements. To the question, “Why 
are n't you at school?" she replies with a vague murmur about a sore 
finger, and a moment later she is vanishing with cautious speed down the 
stairs. At the same time a grimy little boy passes with a can that is 
obviously on its way to the saloon for beer,—two broken laws exhibited 
in the space of sixty seconds. 


The Lifa of the Tenements Is a Sordid One,— 


Тһе door of the apartment we are seeking stands open to the odors 

of the hall, and the owners, being Italians, smile shy welcome, setting 
out a chair, throne-like, in the middle of the main room, even while their 
hands are busy at the bundles; for they go to work at once, without so 
much as a preliminary stretch. Moments must be very precious іп this 
household. Тһе room is amazingly dirty. А battered, broken stove 
proclaims it to be the kitchen, though a disreputable cot 
and a scarecrow bureau make claims for it as a bedroom. 
One is conscious of the dirt of discouragement as well as 
the dirt of ignorance. The hands that designed that 
remarkable bureau cover of orange ribbon and pale green 
lace must once have been directed by an ideal of home 
brightness; they could not have suspected that their hand- 
iwork would one day be the resting place for a black 
iron soup kettle and a disreputable pair of boots. Frag- 
ments of a gay cover still adhere to the cushion in the 
company chair, and the woman, for all her hurry, steals a 
moment to thrust a grimy shirt under the cot. Decidedly 
there have been better days in this household. 

Тһе light is dim, for the only window opens on an air 
shaft, if air it may be called that comes from that foul well. 
Adjoining is another room, a dark hole entirely filled with 
а bed,—the inhabitants must get іп over the foot. Lying 
on this, now, is а two-years-old, asleep, and a boy of == 
about eleven with a flushed face and heavy eyes. Itlooks 
suspiciously like measles, and the little girl, recognizing 
the word, nods that that is probably the case; her minia- 
ture shrug adds that it can not be helped,—that life is all 
more or less measles and pants, and we must take what 
comes. The bundles are dropped on the bed beside the 


\ 


An Italian girl, age fourteen years, who has 
spent six years in a factory. 


= 


* More от Less Measles and Pants". 


m 


n 


VS 
Delivering sweat shop 
work in New York 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


boy, and he curls up against them while his 

mother and sister fly to work, the mother at 

finishing, the little girl at the buttons. The 

child’s hands are small, and the cloth is stiff, 

but she tugs at her needle with a patience far 

more touching than rebellion. She sits as 

close as possible to the meager window, but " ft) | 
already her eyes show signs of strain. They | 8 


are dull eyes, except for a momentary sweet- | W \ 
ness when she smiles. All the frail new |, | m. 
growth of her age is being relentlessly , | 1 


pounded down, leaving arid vacancy. All 
her human possibilities are being exchanged 
for about ninety cents a week. 

As things are, there is no help. So long 
as the law licenses the tenements for manu- 
facture, and so allows the mother to bring the 
work home, the children willhelpher. Fifty 
thousand inspectors could not patrol the tenements sufficiently to pre- 
vent this: if it were tried, some small sentry would always sound the 
note of warning, and the official, on his arrival, would find only the 
mother working, while the little children would be playing innocently 
upon the floor. 

Neither the mother nor little Giulia can speak English, so intercourse 
is limited until Maria comes home from school,—a middle-aged little 
girl who falls to work with incredible swiftness, and who can “finish” as 
neatly and quickly as her mother. My presence is explained in a ripple 
of Italian, and from her I learn the short and simple family annals. The 
father is out of work,—a faint shrug suggests that he is often out of work; 
the rent for the three rooms—for there is a still darker hole beyond 
occupied by two boarders,—is nine dollars a month; her mother usually 
begins at five in the morning, little Giulia sews seven or eight hours a day, 
and she herself works from school until bedtime, an hour that varies from 
nine until half past twelve,—good preparation for profiting by the day's 
lessons! The family income averages between six and seven dollars a 
week, Pietro, now on the bed, works, too, when he is not sick; but on 
this point she.is reticent. What Pietro adds to the family income is not 
made clear just then. 


The Boys and Girls of these Workshop Homes Never Have Time to be Young 


Maria herself is thirteen, and can go to the factory next year,—she 
says it eagerly. She is undeveloped, heavy-eyed, nervously shrill at 
slight provocation,.and her back has the tragic, elderly look of wizened 
youth. She has never had time to be a little girl. It is a discouraged, 
joyless household, and the baby tugging at her needle is as old as her 
mother. A little arithmetic shows that, after providing for the rent, 
from fifty to sixty-five cents a day remains for the living expenses of five 
people, irrespective of what the father and Pietro may occasionally con- 
tribute; and you will remember having read somewhere that the “есо- 
nomic efficiency" of five people can not be maintained in New York ata 
cost much less than two dollars a day; that is, they can not be nourished 
and housed for their proper welfare at a smaller expenditure. Looking 
at the tired faces and the undeveloped bodies of the children, you wish 
you had not done that sum; and how you wish that Pietro would remove 
his measled person from the pants! 

When this latter wish is finally suggested to Maria, she confides to vou 
that that is nothing,—that, when Mrs. Rosini on the floor below had 
smallpox, she went on making flower and feather ornaments for the hair 
just the same for a week, till she got so bad they had to tell the doctor, when 
he took her away. I could go down and ask her about it myself if I 
doubted it; they were lovely ornaments,—for ladies’ hair, 

I, too, in my day, had worn hair ornaments; it was a shuddery 
thought. Finding that the smallpox episode was eight months back, I 
do make a passing call upon Mrs. Rosini, Maria calling 
over the banisters that I am a friend of hers, for she can 
not stop work long enough to accompany me down and 
make the introduction. 

Now there is a tale told rejoicingly among social 
workers of a writer who went,one early morning, notebook 
in hand, to one of the settlements, and asked to see the 
head. “Тат going to write a book on the slums," she 
explained, briskly, “and I intend to devote this whole day 
to studying the subject. I want you to tell me just where 
to go!" Had this earnest student paused in the doorway 
of Mrs. Rosini's apartment, she would have seen a fairly 
clean, bright room, with holy pictures on the walls and a 
window that even let in a modest patch of sunlight; half 
a dozen little children at a table were fashioning petals 
into flowers,—surely as pretty and harmless an occupation 
as making paper dolls or scrapbooks; a kindly-looking 
woman was busy with a green wreath set with tiny bril- 
liants. Nothing could be farther from the conventional 
idea of a sweatshop, and the student would go away won- 
dering contemptuously at the cranks who are straining to 
abolish such innocuous occupations. 

No one would be apt to tell her about the smallpox 
episode, so she will not know that work done in the 


le 


~ ғ 
This boy longs for а 
chance fo go lo school 


am 


zed by C OOQ 
C 


December, 1905 


tenements is a constant menace to public health; that manufacturing of 
every sort, from wigs to bahy clothes, is daily done in the same room 
with diphtheria, tuberculosis, pneumonia, and other contagious diseases, 
the door being kept locked and the work whisked out of sight at the 
coming of an inspector. She will not realize that the little girl of eight 
who is thrusting violet petals on а stamen sometimes works far into 
the night and all day Saturday and Sunday, and so is diminishing her 
power to make good use of her schooling. She isa gay-hearted little 
thing, entirely willing to work, and the child of four, who stands beside 
her smoothing petals with her stubby fingers, is proud of her part in the 
task and eager for the time when she, too, can toss finished violets 
upon the growing pile. It looks pretty and harmless; but with the 
school child it is done at the cost of exercise and play, and the world is 
realizing more clearly, every year, how absolutely essential these are 
to a child's development. 


The Law Should Forbid Absolutely any Manufacturing Work іп the Tenements 


Worse than arrested development, out of the nervous strain of too 
much work in childhood come disorders, moral as well as physical. It 
has been said, with authority, “Idleness in young years is not so prolific 
of immoral and criminal leanings as is premature employment." Pre- 
mature! This baby of four smoothing violet petals is already earning, 
haps, fifty cents a week; and they tell of an infant of eighteen months 

g found assisting at passementerie-making by splashing its little 
hands in a bowl of glue and beads, the mother fishing out the latter as 
they became properly coated; and there was published, recently, the 
story of a woman and six children under eleven years of age who lived in 
a basement and for four dark and filthy years kept body and soul im- 
perfectly connected by folding paper bags,—from one hundred thousand 
to one hundred and fifty thousand a week, and the price going steadily 
down from seven cents a thousand to 
four cents. She was at last discovered 
and given help, the children being sent to 
school; but who knows how many more 
women are toiling in the black holes of 
New York, helplessly feeding the bodies 
and souls of their children to the relent- 
less wolf at the door? 

There is a way to find out, Accord- 
ing to Dr. A. S. Daniel, who has been 
for many years a worker among the 
East Side poor, the remedy must be 
drastic,—forbid the manufacturer to have 
any part of his work done in a tenement 
house. With all this manufacturing trans- 
ferred to factories, which could be pro 
erly inspected, the child worker айк 4 
necessarily be set free; school, day 
nursery, and public playground must 
attend to his case when the mother is 
obliged to ро. And now comes the in- 
. evitable protest,—the poor widow who 
can not live without her children’s earn- 
ings! She exists, without a doubt,—we 
have just seen her in the paper-bags 
family; but do you realize what also 
exists, a product of this child-labor sys- 
tem? It is the parasitic father. 

It is an unlovely human attribute to 
let others do the hard work if they will. 
The labor of women and children, at first 
undertaken merely to help out, has bred 
a set of hulking loafers who make 
scarcely a pretense of working, and no 
pretense whatever of caring for their 
own. Make manufacture difficult for the 
women, and impossible for the children, by taking it out of the home, 
and a new crop of these parasites will not be forthcoming. The destitute 

. - widow must be provided for; but she is 
not soomnipresent as the charitable often 
believe. And the woman who spends the 
years of child-bearing bending over un- 
wholesome work while the man idles and 
drinks is not only an object of pity; 
she is also a factor for harm, definitely 
crippling the future. 

Both of these homes, the miserable 
one on the fourth floor and the more 
cheerful one on the third, typify the evil 
done by child labor. Maria’s father was 
earning good pay and doing well by his 

' own until he fell ill, six years ago. То 
tide over, his wife took in sweatshop 
work, and thereby Pietro, Senior, learned 
the fatal lesson that it is easy for women 
and children to earn money, and that 
the streets offer more attractions than 


ha ll ^ 
MILI 


Ап average messenger boy who 
works in a hotbed of iniquity 


Sewing on buttons in a sweat shop 


the soap factory,to a convivial spirit. 
At intervals he obtained jobs, but 
his skill in losing them was yearly 
increasing. His wife had given up 
remonstrating: it was more profitable 
to bend steadily over the work. 
Mrs. Rosini’s husband was made 
of better stuff and worked faithfully 
in a paper-box factory; but the evil 
of child labor was hampering him in 
another way,—that of competition 
in his shop, for it is an economic 
fact that the cheap labor of children 
reduces the wages of men. Dr. Felix 
Adler has spoken significantly on 
this point, as follows:— 
Economically it is brought home to us 
that the wages earned by children are not 
really an increase of the family earnings; 
that, where there is competition between 
children and men, the wages of the men 
are thereby reduced; so that a family in 
which man, woman and child are bread- 
winners may not earn more—sometimes 
earns less,—than the income gained by the 
man when the man alone is the bread- 
winner. Ж + * It is better for the state 
to furnish outright relief than to see the 
standard of living of whole sections of the 
population lowered by child competition, 


ғ 


“Ола Көке fnm the factory: 
I—m——————HÉ— ÜÉ—Ó M——MÓ 


'The children of others were competing with Rosini, and so his children 
had to work. That sunny room, gay with artificial flowers, was as much 
part of an injurious system as the dark 
and dirty hole on the floor above. 

А product of the system as unlovely 
as the parasitic father is the greedy 
mother, who sees her children primarily 
as assets. She is no myth of sentimen- 
tality, this grimly practical parent, Nor 
is she intentionally cruel. Now and then 
she is dissipated and hardened, but 
usually the fact that she has slaved all 
her days herself is for her a perfect reason 
why herchildren should do thesame; she 
is too ignorant to realize what might be 
gained by a more liberal upbringing. Ап 
Italian woman was heard to say com- 
placently, in regard to her rapidly in- 
creasing family: '*Oh, yes, maka da babe 
now, maka da babe all a time; bimeby 
babe maka da mon, we go back to 
Italia!" She was simply providing for 
a comfortable future, which was to 
begin as soon as possible. 

I know a boy of thirteen on whom 
rests the burden of his entire family: a 
loafer father, a mother who drinks, and 
two little children. Tim’s face is heavy, 
unsmiling, and incapable of lighting up, 
though it can lower on provocation. He 
betrays not one glimmer of the thoughts 
within him, if thoughts there Бе. “Тіп- 
mie's a good son; he helps his people," 
says his mother, in richly wavering ac- 
cents. “Не don't go on the street, 
neither, He's a good boy." Timmie 
stands dull and silent under the tribute; 
he looks neither gratified nor sarcastic. 
Forbidding manufacturing to the tenements would not help him, for he is 
in a factory and legally capable of working. Nothing can help him but 
two handsome Irish funerals. But the Timmies of the future,—some- 
thing can help them. And that something is the great fist of public 
opinion, demanding and enforcing laws that shall gradually put the 
child out of the economic equation. 


The Free Life of the Newsboy Does not always Bring Out His Best Qualities 


Mrs. Rosini gave me the clue to Pietro of the measles. It seems that 
when he touches the street below he becomes Pete, an exceedingly active 
newsboy, licensed to sell papers outside of school hours, and usually 
earning at least fifty centsa day. Pete, who went to work at the age of 
seven, used to help his family with his earnings, turning over proudly his 
little handful of nickels and pennies. His smallness made up for his 
ignorance of business ways; for, if you will notice, patrons nearly always 
choose the younger boy to buy of; if he is so small that his presence on the 
street is absolutely inhuman, they are apt to bid him keep the change. 
It is the popular idea of kindness. Thus babyhood became a valuable 
business asset on the street, before the newsboy was obliged to carry a 
license and to prove his ten years. In point of fact it may still be found 

(Concluded оп pages 859-and 860] 
C ;Oogle 
<> 


zed by 


802 


| 


'* While Saint Patrick із talking 
with his friends’ ” 


ем 


Ву ELLIS PARKER BUTLER 


Ilustrated by Horace Taylor 


“Туосам!” called Mr. Fogarty. 

Dugan was standing on the top step of a 
wabbly stepladder, nailing the eighth letter of 
the motto, "Peace On Earth, Good Will To 
Men,” on the wall above the stage in Prendergast 
Hall. His mouth was full of wire nails, and 
the gilt cardboard letters, A, R, T, and H, were 
clasped between his shaking knees. He looked 
down and frowned. 

“Phwat?” he asked. ; 

“Come on down," said Fogarty. “Oi want 
a word wid ye.” 

Dugan was the janivor of Prendergast Hall 
and the boss of it, but Fogarty was the head of 
the Janitors’ Union, so Dugan came down. 

“Phwat is ut?" he asked. He still held his 
hammer in his hand, ready to go on with his 


ob. 

: ) “Ye те called out," said Fogarty. ''Pren- 
dergast is havin' his kitchen whitewashed by 
th' nagur, Diggs, who is outside th' White- 
washers’ an’ Kalsominers’ Union, an’ th’ Con- 
federation has boycotted Prendergast. The 
Whitewashers’ an’ Kalsominers’ Union requists 
every union man not t’ work for Prendergast, an’ 
in me capacity of Prisidint of th’ Janitors’ 
Union Oi order ye t' come out on strike. Will 
ye соте?” 

Dugan emptied the nails from his mouth and 
laid the hammer on a step of the ladder. 

"Shure!" he said; “shure will Oi come." 

He looked up at the uncompleted motto. 

“But 't is too bad th’ nagur got th’ job just 
whin th' ladies of th' mission is in need of th' 
help of me!" 

Miss Willis, who had been filling red mosquito 
netting stockings with candy, and Miss Jones, 
who had been tying strings around pink pop- 
corn balls, saw that something was wrong and 
came over to where Dugan was standing. 

“There 'll be no Christmas fer yez, this year, 
ma'm," said Dugan, "and don’t blame me,— 
't isa nagur done ut. Oi 'm called out on strike, 
ma'm, an’ th’ hall will be shut up, fer there ’s 
no wan t' janitor ut fer vez." 

Miss Jones and Miss Willis looked at each 
other aghast. Тһе North Star Mission Sunday 


School had been meeting in Prendergast Hall 


for years. There was no other auditorium in 
the South End available, and all the little mis- 
sion scholars had been invited to the Christmas 
Eve exercises. There was to be a programme 
and singing, and then the beautiful Christmas 
ladder, evergreen-bedecked, and covered with 
candy and pop corn and presents, and Mr. 
Henley as Santa Claus to climb the ladder and 
make the joyous distribution. 

Dugan rubbed his red hair sympathetically 
and frowned, while the ladies talked rapidly 
together. 

“Go awn down,” said Dugan to Fogarty; 
“Oi will pick up me tools an’ be wid ye.” 

Fogarty went out. 

“И only Mr. Henley was here!” said Miss 
Jones. “А man knows so much better what 
to do.” ‘ 

Mr. Henley was the mission’s only man. 
came because Miss Willis came. 

“We might get him to janitor for us that one 
evening,” suggested Miss Willis. 

“ And who would be our Santa Claus?” asked 
Miss Jones. 

Miss Willis looked at Dugan. With his red 
whiskers he did not look much like the white- 
bearded Christmas saint, but neither did Mr. 
Henley. There was a mask 
and a wig to fix all that. 

“Not me!" said Dugan, 
quickly, when he saw Miss 
Willis glance his way. ` 
“Oi’m on strike!" 

^ But, Mr. Dugan,—" be- 
gan Miss Willis. She was 
quite ready to cry, they had 
worked so hard and the 
thing had promised so well. 
The ladder was a great im- 
provement over the ordinary 
Christmas tree. The year 
before they had had a bell, 
made of hoops covered 
with greens, and the chil- 
dren had enjoyed it so! 

"But, Mr. Dugan,—” 


He 


TL 


A BLUE-LABEL SAINT 


How Kriss Kringle, St. Patrick, and the Labor Union Delegates Got Mixed 


** * Pass them back, Dugan. 
be scab cigars 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


she pleaded from her heart. 

“Of course,” said Miss 

Jones,“ we would пч ask you 

it to do any janitor work. We 

would n't expect that, if you 

are striking. But you have 

the right to do other work, 
have n’t your” 

“Not fer Prendergast,” 
said Dugan. 

“But it isn’t for Prender- 
gast,” Miss Jones insisted; 
“it is for us." 

“Oi’m a union man," 
said Dugan, slowly, “ап” no 
scab, Ап’ is right Oi 
sh'u'd work, whin on strike, 
if ut's work for a union 
man, an’ not a scab job. But 
is th' mission a 'fair' shop, 


aM Lo З-ТЫ 


д. 


VON 


7 


E 
—— Oi dunno!" 
> Miss Jones's eyes sparkled. 
“Tt belongs to a union,” 
she said. 
“Oi dunno that wan," 
said Dugan. 


“It’s the Sunday School 
Union," said Miss Jones. 

“ An’ kin Oi git a card in 
th’ union, Oi dunno," said 
Dugan, doubtfully. '*Wid- 
out a card Oi c'u'd not tek 
th’ job. Thim is th’ rules.” 

“We can get youa card,” 
said Miss Jones; “we can get 
you a regular Sunda y-school 
card and enroll your name 
on the membership list of the 
mission, which is a branch 
of the International Union." 

Dugan rubbed his chin. 

“Oi dunno, is there, mebby, a Santa Claus 
Union?" he said, slowly. ‘They be so hang 
manny unions, these days. Phwat is this Santa 
Claus loike, now? Phwat is th’ job of him?” 

“Well,” said Miss Jones, cheerfully, ‘ай 
you have to do is to wear the suit and go up 
the ladder and take down the toys and candy 
and pop corn and hand them to the children 
when they come to the foot of the ladder. I 
know you will like that, Mr. Dugan, the chil- 
dren are so happy when they get their presents. 
They all love Santa Claus. You know he was 
the good old children's patron saint, in Hol- 
land.—” 

“Оһ, ho!" said Dugan,—‘‘ Dutch, is he? 
An’ Oi’m t' be a Dutch-Irishman, am Oi? 
No, ma'm! Git some other Santa Claus. 
Niver was a Dugan a Dutchman, Miss Jones, 
an' niver will a Dugan be wan. Dom th? 
Dutch! Look how they be gittin’ all th’ 
janitor jobs, these days! Oi'll be no Dutch 
saint fer yez. Sooner w'u'd Oi see a Dutch- 
man be Saint Paterick |» 

“All right!" said Miss Jones, promptly; 
"then you сап be Saint Patrick. It does n't 
matter the least. We would quite as willingly 
have you be Saint Patrick." 

“Phat is more loike!" 
said Dugan, with satisfac- 
tion. "Saint Paterick Oi 
will be, an' gladly, ma'm, fer 
he was the grandest saint of 
all of thim, an' niver a 
Dutch saint was knee high 
t him. Saint Paterick Oi 
will be.” 

"Of course," said Miss 
Jones, “we wil pay you 
the regular Sunday School 
Union wages for Saint Pat- 
rick. They are a little less 
than for Santa Claus." 

Her eyes twinkled as she 
said it, but Dugan received 
sia it soberly. 

“Let be!” he said; “із 


3 oogle 


Decem ber, 1905 


little enough did they pay double wages for a 
man t’ pretend t’ be а Dutch saint. 'T is a 
wonder annywan but a scab will tek th’ job.” 

Miss Willis took from a basket the costume 
that had served long and well as а garb for 
Santa Claus. Dugan looked at it. 

“Phwat 's thim?” he asked. 

“You wear these when you are San—Saint 
Patrick," explained Miss Willis. 

"Red!" said Dugan; 'thim is no Saint 
Paterick uniform. Thim is th’ duds of a dang 
Britisher. "T was th’ good ould green Saint 
Pat was afther wearin’! Hev ye no green wan?" 

"No," said Miss Willis, hesitatingly. She 
looked at Miss Jones questioningly. 

* We can make a green one,” said Miss Jones, 
promptly. “If you will help us with the decora- 
tions of the hall we can make a green suit 
to-morrow morning, and then your wages will 
begin now." 

Dugan thought a moment. 

“Oi hate t’ do ut," he said; “but "t will 
not matter, th’ afthernoon." 

He stooped down and picked up the loose 
red trousers and began to draw them on. 

"What—" began Miss Willis, but Miss 
jones put her finger on her lips. Dugan 
slipped into the stuffed red coat and buttoned 
it. He looked at the long white wig and the 
mask with its white beard, and hesitated. 

"T don’t think you need wear the face, 
this afternoon," suggested Miss Jones; “you 
can see better without it." 

* Where did Oi put th' hammer?" asked 


Dugan, “ап” which wan af these letters goes |. 


up nixt?” 

Fogarty came in as Dugan reached the top 
of the ladder. 

“Tim,” said Fogarty, and then he caught 
sight of Dugan's red rim of whiskers above 
the plumply padded red stomach of the Irish 
Santa Claus. 

** Phwat th'—," he began, and as suddenly 
stopped because there were ladies present. 

“Go awn down," said Dugan, “ап” tell 
Prendergast Oi 'm sthriken', so he 'll know ut. 
Oi 've taken a timporary job, Fogarty, wid th' 
Union of Sunday School Missions, as Saint 
Paterick, an’ this is me uniform.” 

Fogarty grinned. 

“Yer a moighty red Saint Paterick, thin, 
Dugan,” he said. 

“Бей?” said Dugan; “red, is ut? Shure, Oi 
know now phwy ye quit railroadin’, Fogarty. 
Red?  'T is green, Fogarty,—grass green, ye 
see, but ’t is color blind ye Бе.” 

Тһе next evening Dugan was on hand early, 
and he put on the green suit with great pride. 
He could hardly sit still in the little dressing 
room off the stage while the earlier portion of 
the exercises was going on, he was so anxious 


** He stopped because there were ladies present " 


to appear before the audience. Mr. Henley, 
little and bald and spectacled, was everywhere. 
At one moment he was poking the fire in the 
barrel stove, the next he was finding a seat for a 
late comer, and the next, opening or lowering a 
window. 

There were Christmas carols by the whole 
missión, and a little talk by Miss Jones, and 
more carols by the mission collectively, individ- 
ually, and in groups, but all the while the chil- 
dren restlessly awaited the lighting of the candles 
on the tall ladder, which was bright with its 
swathing of greens and pop-corn strings and 
glittering glass ornaments. It was exciting to 
hear the jingle of sleigh bells that came from the 
dressing room as Saint Patrick Dugan crossed 
his legs a different way, and once, when Dugan 


** * Children, ' he said, ‘it’s all right; just remain seated ' "' 


sneezed, there was such a jingling that Sadie 
Moriarty stopped right in the middle of the 
solo she was singing and had to begin at the 
beginning again. 

"Now, children," said Miss Jones, when the 
last carol had been sung, “уге are going to have 
the good Santa Claus—" 

“Santa nawthin'," said a rich voice from the 
dressing room,—‘‘’T is Saint Paterick." 

Miss Jones looked anxiously in the direction 
of the voice. 

“Children,” she began again, “we who have 
charge of the mission have tried to give you 
this Christmas something a little different from 
the usual programme. You all know about the 
Christmas tree and what it signifies, but this 
year we have a Christmas ladder. Last year 
we had a bell, which signified, ‘Ring out the 
glad tidings.’ Our ladder and the motto above 
it mean that we should try to climb toward—” 
but that part of the little speech was dead words 


. to the eager children. It passed over their 


heads until she came to the real business part 
of it. 

“Апа we have another surprise for you," 
she said. “We will have no Santa Claus this 
year." She waited a moment to let the awful 
significance of this sink in, and then brought 
joy to the blank faces again. 

"Instead," she said, gaily, “good Saint 
Patrick has come to take the presents from the 
ladder. As I call each little boy’s and girl’s 
name the little boy or girl whose name is called 
will come up and receive the present from the 
hands of Saint Patrick." 

She turned, and Mr. Henley began briskly 
lighting the candles on the ladder, while the 
school sang “Onward, Christian Soldiers.” 
The ladder sparkled with lights while they sang, 
“Hark, the Herald Angels Sing!" and then Mr. 
Henley briskly extinguished the candles, and 
the good gray and plump Saint Patrick stalked 
forth to carry out his part of the programme. 


803 


“Gee!” cried an excited voice, “look at de 
green Santa Claus!” while Sadie Moriarty con- 
fided to her seatmate, “It ain't no real Saint 
Patrick; it’s only Mister Dugan rigged up.” 

Dugan rattled his bells and bowed low to the 
audience. On one arm he carried a basket, into 
which to put the gathered fruits of the ladder as 
he plucked them. There was a lively silence, 
slit by whispers and rustlings of garments, and 
Dugan turned and put his foot on the ladder. 

At that moment three men arose in the rear 
of the hall, and one called authoritatively :— 

“ Dugan ! ” 

Dugan stopped and looked around. 

“Tst!” said the man, beckoning with his 
hand. . 
Dugan hesitated, started to climb the ladder. 
and thought better of it. 

* Phwat is ut?” he asked in a loud whisper. 
“Ап”, phwativer ut is, address me as Saint 
Paterick.” 

The men beckoned earnestly, but Dugan 
stood still. The whole mission was craning 
its necks to see who was holding communi- 
cation with Saint Patrick, and Miss Jones 
and Miss Willis were standing amazed. Mr. 
Henley tripped briskly down the aisle to the 
three men and spoke with them quickly. 
Then he led them up the aisle to Dugan. 

"Children," he said, “it is all right; just 
remain seated," 

Two of the men were very large men, and 
one was small. Their countenances showed 
embarrassment, but firmness. 

“I know what them is," said Sadie Mori- 
arty; “them is the three wise men of the 
East. They had 'em once at the "Piscopal 
Sunday School, up town." 

Dugan came a few steps to meet them. 

" Me name is Hogan," said one of the big 
men, “ап” Oi mek you acquainted with 
Misther Larry Flannery an' Misther Moses 
Levinsky. You can't go up that ladder, 
Misther Dugan." 

“Dang!” said Dugan, “ап” phwy not? Isita 
non-union ladder?” 

“Oi dunno," said Mr. Hogan; “ut may be. 
Ut is Delancy's ladder, an' he is a union-shop 
carpenter, so belike th’ ladder is good enough, 
but ’t is not fer you t' be climbin’ ut." 

"Children," said Miss Jones, nervously, 
“we will sing ‘Onward, Christian Soldiers!’ 
again, while Mr.—while Saint Patrick is talking 
with his friends.” 

The gray-bearded saint laid his basket on the 
floor and peeled off his gloves, 

"Who ye be, Misther Hogan," he said, 
roughly, “Оі don’t know, an’ Oi don’t, care, , 
but no wan says Tim Dugan can not go up anny 
ladder that's union made. Go awn out, an' 
whin Oi git troo wid me exercises Oi 'll come 
outside and bat th' whole face off af ye. No 
man says ‘ Dugan, do this!' or ‘ Dugan, do n't do 
ut!’ t' Dugan.” 

“Second verse," said Miss Jones; “now, all 
together!" 

“Oi ’ll tell ye who we be," said Mr. Hogan, 
angrily, *an' mebby 't will shut th' abusive 
mouth of ye. We be a delegation of th’ Hod 
Carriers! Local Union, Nummer One, That 's 
who we be, Misther Tim Dugan, an' come t' tell 
ye yer doin' a dirthy scab trick, takin' a job out 
of th’ mouths of union men.” 

“Но!” jeered Dugan,—''union men! D'ye 
think Oi was born yestiddy at ten o'clock? 
Union men! W'u'd ye be tellin’ me there 5а 
Saint Paterick Union?" 

“Ко,” said Mr. Hogan; ‘there be not, but 
did ye iver hear tell of th’ Hod Carriers’ Union, 
Misther Timothy Smart-aleck Dugan? Did 

e? ” 
j “Qi hev!” said Dugan, shortly. 

“Ye hev!” said Mr. Hogan. "''Good fer уе, 
Misther Dugan! Well, sor, ‘tis t' warn ye 't is 
a hod-carriers’ job ye 'v got, ап” t’ warn ye t' git 
off th' job immejiate or hev yer union card took 
away by th' Janitors' Union fer bein' a scab, 


TI ,ooqgle 
C 


“со 


4 
гла 
Misther Dugan." Dugan tried to rub his brow, 
and: his: hand теі the smooth’ surface of the 
false-face." 

“Third verse!" said Miss Jones, hopefully. 

“Т” ye seeanny hod оп me, Misther Hogan?" 
asked Dugan. 

** "Tis all th’ same, hod or basket," said Mr. 
Hogan, “by th’ rules of th’ Hod Carriers’ Union. 
Read th’ rules t’ Misther Dugan, Misther 
Levinsky.” 

Mr. Levinsky took the yellow-back pamphlet 
from his pocket. 

*' Rule Te-venty-von,’” he read,—‘‘‘A hod- 
carrier shall pe any von who goes up ant town 
any latter or stairvay or odder t’ings, carrying 
bricks or mordar or odder t’ings in any hod or 
box or basket or any odder t’ings.’” 

“Well,” said Mr. Hogan, “is ut a ladder, 
Misther Dugan, and is ut a basket? Phwat? 
And is ut other things ye mane t' attimpt t' carry 
down th’ ladder in th’ basket?” 

“Т "is no Saint Paterick job, then, that Santa 
Claus has," said Dugan, “but a hod-carriers' 
job!” 

“Tis so!" said Mr. Flannery and Mr. 
Hogan. 

“But, if ’tis so," said Dugan, “phwat will 
th’ kids do, an’ th’ poor things wid their mouths 
waterin’ fer th’ prisints an’ as dry as a bone 
singin’ thimsilves hoarse? 

""T is a union man's job,” said Mr. Hogan, 
coldly. 

“Thin divil a bit will Oi Saint Paterick ut 
for thim, though they be all th’ kids іп Ameriky,” 
said Dugan. “Т is a good union man Oi am, 
Misther Hogan, an' intindid no harm. Ex- 
cuse me, sor, fer speakin' hard words t' ye. 
Oi beg yer pardon." 

“Let be!” said Mr. Hogan. generously. 

* Repeat first verse!" said Miss Jones, rather 
doubtfully. 

“ But Oi feel sorry fer th’ kids," said Dugan, 
“ал” thim so set on gettin’ their prisints from 
th’ hands of Saint Paterick." 


"UD is all right!" Mr. Hogan assured him; 


А Mons 7 All the Living 


comes with happy feet 


* 


*we kem t' take th? job oursilves, Dugan. Wan 

of us will be Saint Paterick fer th’ kids, an’ 
*t will be betther fer thim t' git their prisints 
from a Union Saint Paterick than from a scab.” 

"Shure!" agreed Dugan, “соте intil th’ 
dressin’ room an’ put awn th’ duds." 

They reassured Mr. Henley, and Mr. Henley 
reassured Miss Jones, and Miss Jones reassured 
the audience and had it sing the second verse 
again. 

In the dressing room Mr. Dugan shed the coat 
and Mr, Hogan tried to put it оп. He could not 
so much as get his arms into it. Mr. Flannery, 
being larger than Mr. Hogan, did not attempt 
to wear it. They turned to Mr. Levinsky. 

“ Misther Levinsky," said Dugan, “рей on 
th’ duds, ’T is your job, an’ good luck t' ye. 
But if iver anny wan had tould me Oi w'u'd 
live t' see th' day whin a Levinsky w'u'd be 
Saint Paterick for a Christmas Sunday school 
I'd have soaked him a good wan in th' eye. 
Mebby th’ leddys w'u'd be afther tellin’ th’ 
kids Saint Paterick had a call t' meet Santa 
Claus at th’ club, an’ passed on th’ job t’ Moses." 

Levinsky did not fit the suit well. By turning 
the trousers up a foot at the bottom he was able 
to wear them, but the grace of his movements 
was destroyed by the rotund cotton-batting 
stomach of Santa Claus, which hung before his 
knees. He turned up the cuffs of the coat 
sleeves to let his hands have breath, but when 
he walked the artificial stomach knocked for- 
ward spasmodically with each step as his knees 
struck it. The mask and wig extinguished his 
head. Even Sadie Moriarty giggled when he 
walked into view, and as he climbed the ladder, 
carefully lifting the stomach out of his way 
before each step upward, Miss Jones had to 
put her eyes deep into a hymn book to hide her 
feelings. 

Dugan, relieved of his duties, took his seat 
in the front row, with Hogan and Flannery on 
either side of him. 

«Т is a good rule,” he said to Hogan, “that 
rule twinty-wan of th’ Hod Carriers,—'t is so 


Who hopefully loves 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


widespread an’ generous-like. Annything ye 
go up is a ladder, an’ annything ye go down is 
a ladder, ап” annything that will hold anny- 
thing is a hod, an annything annything will 
hold while ye go up or down annything is a 
brick. Well, annyhow, Oi’m glad ye did not 
let me break th’ rule. Oi ’ma good union man, 
Christmas or „аппу other дау. An’ 'tis plisint 
ť sit here an’ see th’ kids come grinnin’ up fer 
their prisints, an’ just as pleased with a Levinsky 
Moses as wid an Irish Saint Paterick or a Dutch 
Santa Claus. The unions is all roight, I can tell 
ye, Hogan.” 

“Мг. Dugan!” called Miss Jones,—‘‘ Mr. 
Timothy Dugan!” 

“Ап” phwat is that, now?" said Dugan, sur- 
prised. 

“Т is a prisint fer ye," said Hogan; “ро awn 
up an' git ut." 

“А prisint fer me?” Dugan asked, “look at 
that, now! Ain't they th' daycent leddys, 
though, t’ think of Tim Dugan?” 

He walked the few feet to where Levinsky 
stood holding out a square parcel, and took it. 

“Thank ye, Saint Paterick Moses," he said, 
and returned to his seat by Hogan. 

“Ореп ut," said Hogan. 

Dugan, grinning, opened the package. He 
half expected some hoax. It was a full box of 
fifty cigars. 

“Dang!” said he, and tears of pleasure filled 
his eyes. *'Ain't they th’ daycent leddys?” 

Hogan leaned over and took the box. He 
turned it over and handed it back. 

“Pass thim back, Dugan,” he commanded; 
“they hev no blue label. They be scab cigars, 
an' ye kin not tek thim. "T would be ag'inst 
rule twinty-eight of th’ union, an’ unfair t’ th’ 
Cigar Makers’ Union, t? smoke scab cigars. 
And, annyhow,” he added, “they be Christmas 
cigars.” 

“Hang me if Oi don't turn scab, thin! 
growled, Dugan, grimly, “before Oi 'll pass wan 
of thim back to sich daycent leddys, bad suz t' 
rule twinty-eight,—w’ich is hereby suspindid!"' 


By Mildred I. McNeal Sweeny 


IV. 
Then keep a joyous face 
Set toward the dawn! 
She comes the earlier on 
For him who faithfully &ays 
Watching before the gates 
Of her dark citadel, 


Be brave! Love « 
Thy cup will have To where love lives, and takes One other in the supreme, 
Much that thou dost not guess, From the bright mouth that makes Sweet way. 
Ecstacy and distress, i Its happiness, that kiss And for all those 
Strange strains of good and ill; Which hath no peer, ) 
a ы. Аз Who long had fallen quite 
But ашай it none the less, The first, most dear With і rcl E delish 
And with a smile, Life's sunny summit of bliss. Mhout fus circle of delight, 
| And let. wone’ever way His heart finds kindly room, 
“He feared, and turned away т ІП. Еуеп as the light of day 
1 The whole world moves Generously makes bloom 
| Keep thy heart sweet! Songlike, thenceforth, for him The weed-flower and the rose. 


Not counting how he waits. 
Be brave,—love vam 
lt is a simple creed 


And leaves no unfilled need. 


; Google 
a3 


December, 1905 805 


THE ROMANCE OF NEWSGATHERING. 


By REMSEN CRAWFORD 


E M | 


= 
m me mm 


5 4 


uem ы چ کک‎ udi E 


The Schemes Devised and the Plans Pursued to Gain Great 


Victories in the Newspaper World.— How the Insurance Upheaval 
Originated.—Some Reporters Who Have Secured Big °“ Scoops" 


Е VARIETY Бе the spice cf life, the newspaper reporter has a corner on ness between Mr. Hyde and Mr. Alexander. But the reporter kept 
_condiments, То greet a president, probe a murder, and report а оп prodding and digging patiently until he gained the confidence of 
society ball, the same day, is, to him, but tame diversion. То be first some one on the inside whose name will probably never be known. 
at the scene of some terrible catastrophe, or view a battle and race with From that time on Ferguson had the situation in his own hands, and 
his fellows to give the earliest news of it to the world,—this sort of thing what followed is thoroughly known to the American public to-day, having 
gives him more entertainment. To unlock political secrets at the resulted in the greatest upheaval ever known in the history of American 
national capital, or elsewhere; to expose “graft,” the curse of republics; ^ finance. Compelled, by the persistent revelations Ferguson was making, to 


to resort to ingenious, almost Machiavelian methods undertakean investigation, Francis Hendricks, super- 
in the investigation of crime,—these are the newer intendent of insurance for the state of New York, 
branches of reporting, most interesting of all. filed away a lengthy document containing the testi- 

What fascination and chárm about a life so mony he had taken; and it remained for Louis 


Seibold, another '* World" reporter, to procure a copy 
of this secret report, which made the longest “story ” 
ever “гип” in a newspaper about a single incident,— 
112,000 words. It is still a matter of keenest specu- 
lation among the newspaper men of New York how 
Seibold obtained possession of a copy of a state 
document, and it will be, probably, a mystery for- 
ever. Reporters of Seibold's type never betray con- 
fidence. Were the secrets of Messrs. Ferguson and 
Seibold known concerning the great insurance 
exposure, they would, undoubtedly, make good read- 
ing, but these men made pledges of confidence for 


changeful! If he could only spare time from his 
strenuous life to nestle down in a cozy corner on a 
winter's evening, as other men do, slippered and robed, 
what thrilling tales of adventure the reporter might 
tell of his own exploits, apart from the stories he has 
put into print! What a world of romance might arise 
in his reveries if he only had time to think of himself 
and conjure up memories of the past! 

But, to the reporter, there is no past. Тһе word 
has been torn from his dictionary. So far as he is 
personally concerned, life holds no temptation, no 
charm, outside of something that now is, or some- 


thing that is about to Бе. To tell one half the world the public good, and it goes without saying that 
what the other half is doing,—that 's his art and e і those pledges will die with them. 
creed, and he makes fulfillment with a self-effacement Richard Harding Davis 'The first real reporting in America about which 
that leaves him in oblivion. Nourished on excite- ca берег x ann agree а hangs any considerable romance was the work done 
‘ ^ American novelists, who began his » * 
ment, and spurred by the pleasure of pursuit, his half- career on the New Vork * Sun.” by the war correspondents during the conflict between 
day, half-night existence consists in a rapid series of He once disguised himself as a bur- the states. In the galaxy of journalistic stars then 
flights after that phantom-like something called news. жеге اعا عون رمات‎ an The at shining were Whitelaw Reid, of the Cincinnati 
To get it and give it to the world ahead of all others " Gazette," now proprietor of the New York “Trib- 
sends him into the chase with an impulse that thrills. une” and ambassador to the Court of St. James; 
Should there be some shrewd effort at concealment, the reporter will Henry Watterson, of the Chattanooga “Rebel,” now editor of the 
go about his task with heartier zest. A dog never bites a dead buck, Louisville ‘‘Courier-Journal;”? George W. Smalley, of the New York 
and the reporter is chagrined when news “comes easy." "Tribune," now American correspondent of the London ''Times;" 
What effect would Burchard's “гит, Romanism, and rebellion" William Е. С, Shanks, of the New York “Herald” and what was then 
have had on the Blaine campaign, had Franklin Fyles not been attending the Associated Press, who now lives in Brooklyn; Joseph Howard, Jr., 
to his duty in reporting the meeting at of the New York * Times,” now corres- 
the Fifth Avenue Hotel? These three pondent of the Boston “Globe,” and 


Edmund C. Stedman and George Alfred 
Townsend, of the “World.” “Bull 
Run" Russell, of the London ** Times," 
found restrictions so hard that he 
abandoned the field shortly after the 
first battle of Bull Run. Laws gov- 
erning correspondents in the field were 
strict, indeed, in those days. Henry 
Villard and his associate correspond- 
ents for the New York “Herald” were 
early informed by General Don Carlos 
Buell that, if they published the plan 
of campaign against Nashville which 
he had submitted to General McClel- 
lan, and which General Grant after- 
wards executed, they would be treated 
as spies. Later, when General Sher- 
man learned that Villard was trying to 
cross the lines and establish а“ Herald” 
bureau in the South, he gave him notice 


ruinous words have been held respon- 
sible for the turning of a presidential 
election; and it was not Burchard who 
did it, but the reporter who told the 
country what Burchard had said. “I 
don't care a snap about votes," said 
the late Governor Flower, and Walter 
L. Hawley, a reporter for the New York 
“Evening Sun," threw it verbatim at 
the men who voted. There would have 
been no investigation of the insurance 
companies had it not been for the 
recent disclosures made by David 
Ferguson, a reporter for the New York 
“World,” who began by prodding the 
officers of the Equitable about James 
Hazen Hyde's Cambon dinner and 
other evidences of ruinous waste. At 
the outset, Ferguson was laughed at 
by the men heapproached. Hydeand 


Alexander, the two heads of the Equi- ? ге Louis ead pr жұта. one e that he would be shot, or hanged, if 
table, denied everything,—denied that фр ha tin Tosu ачзои дора ооа ы he persisted. Villard then quit Sher- 
there was any factional uprising in the the world. Mr. Ferguson first unearthed the roubles that exiered in rhe Кіші man's department, and announced in 


table, anil Mr, Selbold secured the report of the Superintemlent of перане 


Equitable, or the slightest unfriendli- 


the Cincinnati "Commercial" that 
lized by C :oogle 


806 


General Sherman was insane. 

a war correspondent, 
Whitelaw Reid displayed 
wondrous activity and incon- 
testable courage. He used the 
nom de plume “Agate,” in 
writing for the Cincinnati 
* Gazette," and over this un- 
pretentious signature he gave 
to the world at large the first 
full report of the battle of Shi- 
loh, a “scoop” of the most 
pronounced type. George W. 
Smalley distinguished himself 
by giving the New York 
“Tribune” the first’ descrip- 
tion of the battle of Antietam. 
When telling of his achieve- 
ment, in recent years, he 
laughs at the extremities to 
which he was put in getting 
his "story" through to New 
York, After he had written 


it, he filed it with the telegraph company at a small station where the 
facilities were, indeed, poor. He sat watching the operator until the 
Jast word had been clicked off, and then it suddenly occurred to him 


Cleveland Moffett, 
whose brilliant work as Paris cor- 
respondent of the New York “Нег- 
ald“ placed him in the front rank 
of vigorous journalistic workers 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


Рһаптетт» hy Реа МиғПектчіМ 
[Y a 


Lindsay Denison, 
who, in the face of many obstacles, 
caught Agoncillo, the agent of 
Aguinaldo, for the New York 
“бап,” when he came to America 


that possibly, after all, his efforts to score a “beat” had been in vain, 


for the war department might delay his message, if not suppress it 
entirely. Impulsively, he sprang upon the back of a horse, rode 


thirty miles to the nearest railroad station, caught the first train bound 
north, wrote out his story again aboard the train, while traveling all the 
way to New York, and arrived in his office just as his delayed dispatch 
was beginning to come in, ‘‘doctored” by the censors of the war depart- 
ment. Mr. Smalley at once became опе of the powers of the “Tribune,” 
and, after the war, was sent to London to establish the first bureau of 


an American paper abroad. 


One of the greatest journalistic feats of the Civil War was accom- 


plished by the New York “ Herald," in compiling a 
complete roster of the Confederate army. James 
Gordon Bennett, the first, was a great believer in giving 
“both sides,”—which is still one of the first rules of 
the *Herald." It was decided to establish a Con- 
federate department in the “Herald” office, which 
would handle only such matters as related to the Con- 
federate army. One feature of this work, as conceived 
by Frederick Hudson, then managing editor of the 
“ Herald,” was to gather all the Confederate local 
newspapers possible and such other records as might 
furnish the rosters of the various divisions of the Con- 
federate army. When the “Herald” finally came out 
with a full roster of the followers of Lee, it raised 
great commotion. Тһе northern newspapers cried 
“Collusion!” while the southern papers screamed 
"Spies!" Тһе trick was easy enough, as is shown by 
a musty old pile of southern local newspapers now in 
the “Herald” office, giving the lists of soldiers from 
their respective neighborhoods. 

The first newspaper man who ever went to a war 
and created the title of “war correspondent” in its 
full sense was William Howard Russell, who went to 
the Crimean War, in the early fifties, for the London 
*"Times." He was not allowed to go with the British 
army, so he determined to follow the war on an inde- 
pendent plan. А ham cost him twenty-five dollars, 
a turkey the same, a glass of jelly one dollar, and 
he had to pay the equivalent of thirty dollars for a 
pair of boots while on the trail of war. Attimes he 
almost starved. No foreign correspondents were 
allowed with the French army, in the Franco-Prussian 
War, in 1870, but Germany welcomed them from all 
countries, In those days, war correspondents could 
view a battle at close range; but, now that artillery 
and musketry have so much wider sweep, a corres- 
pondent is lucky if he is permitted to see the fighting 
at a distance of four miles, and, unless he is willing 
to risk his life, even at such chances, he would better 
stay at home with his mother. 

Perhaps the most complete and the most signifi- 
cant **scoop" ever scored by a single newspaper over 
all the papers of the civilized world was accomplished 
by David Graham Phillips, now famed as a novelist 
and magazine writer, who got his start as a reporter 
for the ‘‘Sun” and the “World.” It was on June 
23, 1893, while Phillips was London correspondent 
of the "World," that he learned, from a diplomat 
who had visited the British marine office, that the 
“Victoria,” the flagship of the British Mediterranean 


squadron, had been sunk off Tripoli with all on board. Тһе rumor was 
vague and was not credited at the marine office; but Phillips, with the 
instinct of the Yankee reporter, determined to take no chances. Тһе 
London papers made some efforts to verify the report, as did all the 
other correspondents of foreign newspapers stationed in London, but 
they wasted their efforts in querying Tripoli, Africa, instead of Tripoli, 


an insignificant little seaport in Asia Minor. Phillips looked up the 


Whitelaw Reid, 


who secured the first complete 
report of the Battle of Shiloh, 
one of the greatest journalistic 
feats of the days of the Civil War 


Robert J, Wynne, 
who, when a newspaper man, un- 
earthed the famous postal scandals 


map, saw that there were two Tripolis, and determined to try them 


both. He knew of по опе in Tripoli, Asia Minor, who 
might send him a report of the disaster; but, knowing 
how night editors in America frequently wire unknown 
telegraph operators in out-of-the-way places, in 
emergencies, to send them reports of things that have 
happened thereabouts, he decided to try this scheme 
upon the unknown telegraph agent at Tripoli. 

To his utter dismay, he was informed by the gen- 
eral manager of the London office that the operator 
at Tripoli was a Turk and would never be able to 
send the report or even to decipher the message. 
"We'll take the gambler’s chance," said Phillips; 
"although it's about a thousand to one, we 'll take 
the chance.” Off went the following message:— 

Telegraph Agent, Tripoli, Syria. Will pay you $500 for 

a full account of the "Victoria" disaster. Hope you 
will send about 2,000 words. Please send as soon as 


possible. 

Then came a long, tedious, nerve-racking delay. 
As the hours wore on, Phillips eagerly gathered in the 
London papers to see if they had obtained the news. 
Not a sign of it appeared in any of them. All night 
he sat up, waiting for a reply to his message, making 
frequent trips to the main office of the telegraph com- 
pany. “It is hopeless,” said the general manager; “I 
never dreamed you would hear anything in response." 
Suddenly the wires delivered this message :— 

“ Prepay telegraph tolls, or telegraph the money to 
pay. Will send account." This was signed “‘ Pierre." 

"Let us send him the money at once," shouted 
Phillips, grasping his hat. “It is useless," replied 
the general manager, shrugging his shoulders,—* per- 
fectly useless. "The money can go only to the end of 
ourline. Тһе Turkish government will not allow it 
to go any farther." Phillips decided to leave all to 
the mercy of “ Pierre," and sent a message saying that 
it was impossible to telegraph money, and asking his 
unknown friend to borrow the money, relying upon 
his honesty. 

Then came another long and weary siege of wait- 
ing, of scanning the London papers, and of querying 
the marine office. Not a word had been received 
anywhere; not a line in the papers told of the disaster. 
On the morning of the third day, while Phillips was 
trving to gulp down a cup of the abominable stuff 
they call coffee in London, a messenger boy ran into 
the restaurant with six sheets of the coveted story. 
"There's more comin’, sir," the lad said, and hurried 
back to the telegraph office, while Phillips sought the 
cable to New York. It was, indeed, a thrilling story, 


Digilized Dy Goog E 
C 


Decemb ет, 1905 


Copyrighted hw Purdy, Bosna 


Arthur Brisbane, 
chief editorial writer (ог W. К. 
Hearst, who, when he was a news- 
paper reporter, found friendshlp & 
valuable asset in gathering news 


Henry Wallerson, 
editor of the Louisville “ Courier- 
Journal," whose fame began when 
he was the Civil War correspond- 
ent of the Chattanooga “ Rebel" 


спа “ Ріегге, the man of mystery, showed a wonderful familiarity with 
the English language, although many of the words were badly shat- 
tered by the Turkish operators. Тһе story told how Admiral Tryon 
had given orders for the battle ship “Camperdown” to execute a ma- 
neuver, how the commander had signaled that the space between his 
ship and the “Victoria” was insufficient, how the admiral simply re- 
peated his orders and the two ships collided, the “Victoria” going to 
the bottom, stern up, her propellers grinding to death five hundred 
of those aboard. The full story of the disaster 
reached New York at 7.30 Р. м., Monday, June 26, 
and was immediately printed in an extra edition of 
the ‘‘ Evening World.” Next day, the morning “ World” 
carried a more complete story, while all the papers in 
this country and in London stood by wondering 
whether it wasreliable news or not. Not until the fol- 
lowing day, or the sixth day after the disaster, did 
the London papers print the story, and they took it 
then from the ‘‘World’s” account. ''Pierre" turned 
out to be Dr. Ira Harris, the only American in all the 
countryside about Tripoli, Syria, and one of the five 
men there who could speak English. He happened, 
by the merest accident, to be in the telegraph office 
when the message arrived, and the Turk, instead of 
throwing it away, turned it over to Dr. Harris. He 
borrowed money to pay the telegraph tolls on the 
"special" It was necessary for him to spell each 
word, letter by letter, to the Turk who sent the dis- 
patch, as the latter knew nothing of English and very 
little of French. 

Lindsay Denison, of the “Sun,” played the same 
game of chance at great odds as Phillips did, when 
he caught Agoncillo, the agent of Aguinaldo, when 
he came to this country, just prior to the outbreak ia 
the Philippines. Agoncillo came here pretending to 
be the agent of Aguinaldo, delegated to treat with 
the president of the United State for concessions to 
the Filipinos; but, when the hostilities actually began 
in the Philippines, and it became the belief of the 
authorities at Washington that Agoncillo was nothing 
more than a spy sent here to get information to 
enable Aguinaldo to conduct his rebellion more satis- 
factorily, he decided to make a hasty escape to 
Canada. А "tip" came to the “Sun” office from 
Washington that Agoncillo had bought a ticket, at 
least as far as Baltimore. Тһе city editor did not 
even know that the agent of Aguinaldo was coming 
to New York, but he was determined to get an expla- 
nation from him if he could be found here. Every 
hotel in the city was searched by “Sun” reporters. 
Finally, Denison hit upon the plan of keeping vigil at 
the railroad stations from which trains depart for 
Canada. Не had no reason for doing this other than 
that it is better to be safe than sorry. Не had no in- 
formation that АропсШо contemplated going to 
Canada, for it was not known even at Washington 
where he had gone when he left there. As a matter cf 
fact, Agoncillo had been at the Manhattan Hotel in 
New York while the “Sun” reporters were looking 


David Graham Phillips, 


who was first to secure the news 
of the wreck of the “Victoria” 


Isaac D. White 
won fame by identifying the man 
who tried to kill Russell Sage 


for him; but, not having reg- 
istered, he threw the scribes 
offhistrack. It just happened 
that Denison struck out upon 
the proper assumption. Call- 
ing up his city editor, he 
asked that another reporter be 
sent to the West Shore Station, 
Weehawken, saying that he 
would keep a lookout for his 
man at the Grand Central 
Station, these being the only 
two stations from which a pas- 
senger bound for Canada 
would be apt to leave. After 
several hours of waiting, 
Denison noticed a diminutive, 
dark-skinned fellow nervously 
pacing along toward the gates 
that lead to the trains for 
Montreal. He thought he 
recognized Agoncillo from the 
pictures which had appeared 
in the newspapers, but he wasn't quite sure, He had never seen a 
Filipino, but he thought this little chap came about as near.to the de- 
scription of one as any human being could, so he stealthily went aboard 
the train and quietly sat down in the same car, having hurriedly pur- 
chased a ticket to Poughkeepsie, New York, and given a policeman a 
dollar to telephone his office that he thought he had his man. 

The night editor of the ‘‘Sun” realized that Denison would probably 
land a great “beat,” puro coveted at that time, because secret 
service men were on the track of Agoncillo to arrest him as a spy; so 
he began to send telegrams to Denison aboard the train at various 
stations, saying, “Call him Jones in your dispatches, to prevent leakage 
of the news over the wires," and other such words of precaution. After 
the train was well out of New York City, and going at a swift clip, 
Denison nearlv terrified the little Filipino to death by going over and 
sitting down beside him. Не frightened him suffi- 
ciently to get an interview from him and information 
as to where he was going, which was the all-important 
thing at that time for the United States government, 
and the “Sun,” next morning, was particularly in- 
teresting to the authorities at Washington. Denison 
had done what the combined force of secret service 
men had failed to do; but, having no power to arrest, 
he could only let Agoncillo go his way. 

Enough has been said already to show that it 
requires eternal vigilance for a reporter to bag his 
game, leaving not a single chance for escape. It 
might be further said, however, that the element of 
luck does creep in now and then, either to a news- 
paper man's advantage or to his ruin. When Regi- 
nald Foster was one of the craít, he became famous 
as the luckiest of reporters. He was alert, energetic, 
and capable of writing an excellent story when he 
landed it, but seemed to have a mascot perennial and 
eternal. Wherever he went, he stumbled upon а 
“beat.” He happened to be reporting a St. Patrick's 
Day parade, and went into the Windsor Hotel to tele- 
phone his office, when the fateful fire started in that 
hosteiry, resulting in the horrible deaths of several 
hundred persons. Foster abandoned the parade, 
helped rescue the imprisoned patrons of the burning 
hotel, and that night wrote a graphic account of the 
fire from start to finish. Не was the most available 
reporter in New York when the great Hoboken fire 
started, and, hiring a steamer in the name of his news- 
paper, he saved many lives before the firemen could 
render aid. When President McKinley was assassi- 
nated, at Buffalo, the first news came to all the papers 
in New York in the shape of a very brief bulletin. А 
group of newspaper men simultaneously asked of each 
other, ** Where is Foster?" Somebody explained that 
he was then on his vacation at Narragansett Pier; but, 
even while he was speaking, a telegram to the city 
editor was received and torn open. It read thus: 
“I was right beside the President when he was shot, 
having come to the Buffalo Exposition to close my 
vacation. Will send full descriptive story to-night.” 
It was Foster. 

The outside world little dreams of the money that 
is spent in gathering news. The average person would 
not believe that a reporter is sometimes backed by 
$25,000 or even $50,000 to get a single “beat” оп 
other newspapers. One case of this kind, which re- 
sulted in the most exciting race for news, perhaps, in 


[Concluded on pages 861 to 64) 
ilized by GOOG LE 
( 


Жа 


808 


'* ' Openin' ther jaws fer more and slandin" on ther lails ' "' 


The Skipper and the Cabin Boy 


А Cheerless Tale of Christmas Confectionery 
By WALLACE IRWIN 


Author af " The Nautical Lays of a Landsman” 
ILLUSTRATED BY H. E. DEY 


“ Кет me a ditty,” says the gentlemanly tripper, 
“Rattle me a ditty of the northern polar sea." 
“ Aye!" says the cabin boy, and "ayc!" says the skipper, 
"Неге 's a reel adwenture, sir, what happened unto we." 


* T was on the eve о” Christmas," says the skipper to the 
ітіррет. 
[Blow me," says the cabin boy, “ but it were gittin' cold! “| 
"Our course was nor'-to-starboard by the handle of 
the dipper, 
Our vessel frozen solid from the jig-plank to the hold. 


“ Not a livin’ creature could we see upon the ocean.” 


["Skeercely," says the cabin boy, “--ехсері eleven 
whales." | 


“ Then, upon a sudden, еге we had the faintest notion, 
Bang ! we hit a cake of ice as big as New South Wales! 


t - 


** * To keep те mind from freezin' ' " 


“Through the air we shot fer fair as swift as flyin’ 
pigeon. 
[" Most as swift," the cabin boy deliberately said.] 
“ Biff ! we landed іп the snow upon the polar regions, 
Him a-standin' on his feet and me upon me head. 


"Thar we sot atop the snows and watched the waves 
a-comin', 
Crashin’, dashin' on the ісе with terrorizin' spunk, 
Till our good ship ‘Susan Snook,’ (she allers was а 
rum ‘un,) 


Shrieked and squeaked and tore and swore,— then gurgled 
as she sunk. 


“Тһас we sot, | must repeat, with пагу crumb nor 
cracker, 


Feelin’ jest as hungry and dejected as ye please, 


‘Nothin’ in our pockets, save an ounce о” plug tobacke: 


And a little cookbook called "Оле Hundred Recipes.’ 


“| begins to whistle, and | tries to think о suthin' 
Christmas-like and pleasant, but no pleasant subjects 
came: 
Settin’ on an iccberg seven million miles from nothin’ 
Ain't so very jolly that you ‘Il notice of the same. 


“1 chawed plug tobacker to restrain meself {rom sneezin', 
Hopin' as a warmer spell would hit us from the south." 
["1," remarked the cabin boy, “to keep me mind from 

freezin’, 
Read ‘One Hundred Recipes’ and frosted at the 


mouth."] 


"Suddenly we heard some bells a-janglin’ and a-jinglin', 
Then we seen a golden sleigh a-hikin' o'er the floe, — 

There upon the forninst seat, (it set our pulses tinglin’,) 
Sat a jolly gentleman with beard as white as snow. 


**Santy Claus ahoy!’ I yells, for sure enough I knowed 


m, 
“Won't ye kindly resky us? We're starvin, him 
and me.' 
*Goodness mercy, по!” he says, as if the thought had 
blowed him, 


* Gosh all Christmas, holy smoke, and, likewise, jiminee 1" 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 
"'Fm jest startin’ from the pole,” he says, not lookm 


* Bound fer Ireland, Portugal, and North Amerikee,— 
Forty thousand million kids, and each expects a present ; 
Can 't ye see this ain't no time to be a-stoppin' me? 


, "' Christmas is me busy day, so [m a trifle worried, — 


Can't ye wait а week or so, when, maybe, 1 11 be back? 
Here's a little food fer ye," he says, with gestures hurried. 
Аз he whipped his reindeer up and throwed us off a sack. 


“Last we seen о” Santy Claus we stood a-lookin' daffy, 
Then we opened up the sack and felt undone complete,— 

Nothin’ there but candy canes айі peppermint and taffy ; 
Mighty dinky vittles fer а hungry man to eat! 


* Talk about the horrors of an arctic expedition |” 
["Starvin'," says the cabin boy, "and eatin’ candy 
сапез! | 


** Popcorn balls fer Christmas is а splendid 
But fer steady diet they is full o' aches and pains. 


“O them weeks о” candy-ness and stickiness and sweetness ! 
Gumdrop breakfast, bonbon lunch, and caramels for tea; 


Chilblains and confectionery frozen in completeness, — 


Forty tons o' chocolate,—and much too much fer me! 


“When а walrus came our way we fed him peanut beietles : 
Now and then we handed maple kisses to the whales ; 
Polar bears et almond creams and seemed to like the vittles, 
Openin' ther jaws fer more and standin' on ther tails. 


** Spring came on and found us there upon the verge о” madmess, 
Candy, candy everywhar, and not a bite to eat!" 

|“ Stranger," says the cabin boy, with looks akin to sadness, 
“ Think о” being shipwrecked on an ше о” sticky sweet !] 


“ОВ we stood at eventide and gazed across the murky 
Сбн, sud ctia on turnips, mution chops, aad 
с ; 


[" Also," says the cabin boy, “| spoke о’ truffled turkey, 
Mentioned as 'delicious' in "Опе Hundred Recipes.” "| 


—** Till at last a ship arrived, and with a boathook handy 
We was dragged from off the ice,-—ther wa'ant no time 


to lose : 
When they found us we were ftretched upon a bed о” candy, 
` Ragin’ in delirium and eatin’ of our shoes." 


“I've had some adwentures," says the skipper to the 
tripper. 
"Гуе been et by cannibals and swallered by a whale: 
Me and him ain't timid, sir, —but by Old Neptune's slipper. 
When we thinks о’ Santy Claus we turns a trifle pale.” 


** * Mighty dinky vittles fer a hungry man to eat ^ ” 


ОТВ ge oogle 


December, 1905 ға 


809 


WiILOHACH - 


HOW ROOSEVELT IS REGARDED ABROAD 


By VANCE THOMPSON 


Owing to the World-Wide Interest in President Roosevelt, SUCCESS 
MAGAZINE Commissioned the Greatest American Interviewer to Learn 
from European Statesmen Just How He Appears in Foreign Eyes 


L—The “Big Stick" and the Peace-Lord 


HE ministry of foreign affairs is in the Quai d’Orsay. I went there, 

the other day, to see M. Rouvier; and, while I waited, I said 

casually to one of the secretariés,—a mere polite word to pass the 
time,—'' What's new in your Venezuela trouble?" 

“Аһ, we do n't know what to do," he exclaimed, with an outthrow 
of his hands; “І wish your President Roosevelt would give Venezuela 
а cut or two with the beeg steeck.” 

Perhaps his reference to Mr. Roosevelt was merely a polite phrase, 
like my question; but I am inclined to believe there wasa sighing earnest- 
ness in it. Anyway, it shows how readily the French mind turns to the 
great American; and that, to one who knows how self-centered France 
is,—how little heed it has for the men who are illustrious otherwhere,— 
is significant. Of our modern presidents only two— Lincoln and Grant, 
—ever attracted French attention,—and the circumstance of war made 
them known. For Mr. Roosevelt the ink has flowed in torrents. Not 
only do the newspapers relate his exploits,—whether he kills a bear or 
goes down in a submarine boat,—but they are also avid of his 
opinions, and interviews with him (unfortunately, not alwavs true,) are 
displayed with great prominence on the first pages of the big dailies. 


Almost Every French Home Contains Some Book Written by or about Roosevelt 


Pictures of Mr. Roosevelt as а rough rider, as a cowboy, or 
talking from the tail end of a Pullman, confront you everywhere in 
the European press. Nor should I like to say how many books have 
been written about him, ‘' Roosevelt Intime,” a work of three hundred 
pages, in which the story of his forceful life is graphically told, has reached 
all the reading homes of France; and his 
own books—notably “La Vie Intense,"— nare A د‎ 
have followed. 1 know of no other book 
that has had so wide an influence in latter 
days. Young France, especially, is in- 
terested in the sudden and formidable 
upbuilding of her sister republic; and the 
. cause of this growth she has sought, 
wisely enough, in Mr. Roosevelt's books, 
in those on the Far West, and especially 
in the one whose title I have quoted in 
French, “Тһе Strenuous Life." So it 
comes to pass that two American writers 
are pretty close to the French schoolboy's 
heart,—Mr. Roosevelt and their old, fa- 
miliar friend, ‘‘Mark Twain." In other 
words, the President is known in France. 
It did not require the epoch-making treaty 
of peace, which the world owes him, to 
make him one of the great figures of con- 
temporary history. 

His contemporaries were eminently 
aware of him. 

But that vast event, with its far-reach- 
ing international consequences, brought 
him into the very focus of public thought. 
The mind of the French foreign office 
turns inevitably to the hopeful parables 
of the “beeg steeck.” 

When anything goes wrong in French 
public affairs, the publicists knock the 
government about the ears with that 
better president oversea. Here is a good 
illustration, for example:— 

“If a man such as President Roose- 
velt came to live among us for three 


President Roosevelt 


This photograph of the president is one of the latest taken. It was 
" snapped " while he was delivering an address. 
ټپ ڪڪ‎ ———————M—————— 


months as a private citizen, having to undergo all those accidental 
relations with the administration which daily life imposes on us, he would 
quickly refuse to believe in the existence of a republic in France, and 
would return to his country convinced that we are incapable of ever 


possessing real liberty." 
The President Stands in too Exalted a Position To Be Rewarded by Any Prize 


In such words Monsieur Emile Danthesse expresses at once his 
opinion of Mr. Roosevelt and his patriotic discontent. Jndeed, these 
are pleasant days in France for an American; go where he will, he hears 
a good word of his president, and, now and then, the complimentary 
“И we had such a man!” And, when men get together іп Paris,—for 
what purpose it does not seem to matter greatly,—the first thing they 
do is to send a message of some sort to the White House. The other 
day it was a congress of physicians, studying tuberculosis; they tele- 
graphed the "expression of their respectful and cordially sympathetic 
sentiments;” and then they set about their business A like preliminary 
opened the Peace Congress at Luzerne. 

By the way, I asked Monsieur Frédéric Passy about that,—him 
whose lifelong labors in the cause of peace were honored with a Nobel 
prize,—and he wrote me:— 

“АП the friends of peace owe a profound gratitude to President 
Roosevelt. He received many and heartfelt evidences of it in the tele- 
grams sent to him from the Peace Congress on September 20 and 21. 
Every possible method should be taken of showing him the sentiments 
inspired by what he has done." 

Then Monsieur Passy goes on to speak of the possibility of Mr. 
Roosevelt's candidature, іп 1907,—since for 1906 it is too late,—for 
the Nobel prize to be awarded by the 
Norwegian parliament for eminentservices 
to the cause of peace in the world; and he 
presents a view which is, so far as I know, 
quite a new one. 

“It seems to me," he writes, “that, 
Бесеу on account of the grandeur of 

is situation and of his róle, President 
Roosevelt should be one of those eminent 
personalities who are usually considered 
as being above such a competition; and 
that the Nobel prize should be reserved 
to those persons whose resources and 
whose influence would be strengthened 
by it, while, at the same time, it recom- 
pensed their services." 

Mr. Roosevelt may not be of the same ` 
mind; but I quote the letter for two rea- 
sons; Monsieur Passy is the grand old 
man of peace,—a veteran in the war for 
arbitration,—and his appreciation of the 
young peace-lord is worth recording; in 
the second place, it is difficult to pay a 
man a finer compliment than that of telling: 
him he stands above those whom one may 
properly reward. 

There is in Paris a Street of Peace, 
the famous Rue dela Paix. Popular en- 
thusiasm demanded, the other day, that 
its name should be changed to “Rue 
Roosevelt." "Though that was not done, 
another street is to bear the President's 
name,—an honor already paid to Wash- 
ington and Franklin. 

Do you know what the protocol is? 
In the Old World it is all the pomp and 


ed C40 0qle 
£ 


$10 


circumstance, the dignity and discretion, that hedge about a man in power, 
be he the king or the king's minister, the president or his premier. It isa 
form of etiquette shining stiff and implacable asa bar of steel. For in- 
stance, you wish to know President Loubet's opinion of Mr. Roosevelt. 
Now no one else is so amiable as M. Loubet; noone is more approachable. 
A year or so ago he wrote, at my request, an article for an American mag- 
azine,—and that is a sort of thing European rulers do not do readily. 
Should you speak with him, quite informally, he would tell you many a 
pleasant word he had in mind of Mr. Roosevelt; but the protocol—that in- 
flexiblelaw,—forbids one ruler to speak publicly of another. It is farcical, 
in a way; and yet, perhaps, it makes for peace. Personally, I know that M. 
Loubet has taken a keen interest in President Roosevelt's public career 
since 1900, and, doubtless, before. What Monsieur Loubet said in his 
telegram of congratulation, when President Roosevelt brought to an 
end the Russo-Japanese War, was merely the public expression of an 
admiration he had often made known to his intimate friends. Monsieur 
Rouvier, the minister of foreign affairs, is even more fastly tied to the 
protocol than his chief. А smiling man of the world, without enthu- 
siasm—as he once said,—for greatness, even his own, his policy has been 
one of steady friendship for the United States. 


IL—Statesmen and Ministers of State Do Talk! 


I owe to Monsieur Paul Doumer, the president of the French parlia- 
ment, a lesson in the gentle art of dodging the protocol. At present M. 
Doumer is the most formidable candidate for the presidency of the 
republic, for which the election will be held next year. More than any 
other it behooves him to walk circumspectly; but, on the other hand, 
he is one of Mr. Roosevelt's most pronounced admirers. When he 
meets an American, his first care is to add to his knowledge of the man 
who throws so big a shadow over international affairs. So, gliding round 
the protocol, he sent me his “lively regrets that his functions did not 
permit him to write what he thought of Mr. Roosevelt and to state 
publicly his real admiration for him." 

T, too, regret it; for M. Doumer has meditated on the man he would 
fain praise. 

In Belgium the protocol weighs not so heavily upon the world of 
state. Leopold the Second is a homely king; and, in spite of his chamber- 
lain, is always glad to send a word of greeting to his “great and good 
friend oversea." In that pleasant Belgian land they all seem to be in a 
conspiracy to rival the king in amiability. I transmit a few official 
messages: the first is from his excellency, the minister of state. Monsieur 
Beernaert writes: “I said, recently,—to the applause of the inter- 
parliamentary congress,—that President Roosevelt is а man of grand 
character and lofty integrity; and I believe that, in these words, I charac- 
terized exactly his high and sympathetic personality." 

From the president of the senate, Count de Mérode-Westerloo, 
came these words: “How could a Belgian, а citizen of a neutral and 
industrial country, be other than glad to render homage to those who 
work for the peace of the world? There is по one here who did not 
rejoice at the ending of the Russo-Japanese War. All of us have ad- 
mired the action, so weighty in the matter, of President Roosevelt." 

Belgian opinion is eloquently summed up by Senator Wiener, the 
cabinet minister, who says:—“ A few weeks ago the interparliamenta- 
rian conference for peace and arbitration met in Brussels. Its first act 
was to salute the great citizen who, at that very moment, was just ac- 
complishing a pacific work more real, more efficacious, and greater than 
all those which had been attempted up to that time by the pacifiers of 
the two worlds. The name of Roosevelt, who had just united on Amer- 
ican soil the delegates of the two warring empires, was greeted with 
enthusiasm by all the representatives of all the nations. Whatever was 
to be the issue of the noble enterprise of the president, we applauded 
his courageous initiative. А few days later the conference held its 


closing session at Liége,—there we learned the end of the horrible war. ` 


Roosevelt Is Creating a National Influence Which Will Affect АП Europe 


“When the president of the conference rose to thank Mr. Roosevelt, 
in the name of universal humanity, an immense acclamation drowned 
his words, and it seemed to us all that, behind these enthusiastic cheers, 
we heard the cries of joy and gratitude of all the mothers, of all the 
wives, and of all the children whose anguish your great citizen had 
stilled and whose tears he had dried. 

“What is the glory, conquered in no matter what field of war or 
science, which can be compared to the eternal renown that the Peace 
of Portsmouth will give, in the memory of men,to President Roosevelt? 
What other man among all your great presidents ever gained in so 
short a time such worldwide popularity and recognition? 

“I said, recently, to one of your compatriots:—' Roosevelt is the 
great President of Peace.’ ‘Yes,’ he said, smiling, ‘but he is also the 
President of battleships.' 

“That is true. He is not only a. pacifier,—rather he is the pacific 
statesman of a great country, who knows that real and durable peace 
is gained only by continual sacrifices, and that, since the world has 
been the world, the old saying has been true: ‘Si vis pacem para bellum.’ 

“In our free and laborious Belgium we follow with interest and 
admiration the prodigious expansion of your country. Led by a guide 
like Roosevelt, it will ро оп in the noble paths of justice and civilization.” 

it is extraordinary how the Rooseveltian idea of life has become ап in- 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


timate part of French thought. The upcoming generation has a sterner 
and more strenuous attitude toward Ше than its predecessor has had. 
Especially is this truein the great middle classes, —the world of business and 
affairs. No little of this is due to the example—for his biography is a com- 
mon property of youth,—of the man who came to the headship of the great 
transatlantic nation after taking so wide and stirring a career in civic life. 
Perhaps it is due to national pride; perhaps young France is tired of 
hearing Aristides called “The Just;” at all events there is а character- 
istic tendency toward a theory that Mr. Roosevelt did not quite invent 
the strenuous way of looking at things. А distinguished publicist, 
Monsieur Albert Savine, puts it for you in this way: “Тһе ideas of 
Roosevelt are those of Montaigne, and the principles he lays down are 
those which were applied to Montaigne's education." 

So the situation is saved and under the еріз of Montaigne the 
youth of France goes on being Rooseveltian. 

Gaston Deschamps speaks for the academic world,and it is a 
pleasure to transcribe his appreciation of our chief of state. Не writes: 
* Old Europe, mother of civilized nations, admires the actual President 
of the United States with the tenderness of a grandsire. Old Europe, 
which, by a series of emigrations, has poured out upon the New World 
the best of her blood and of her genius, is pleased to salute, in the person 
of "Theodore Roosevelt, an accomplished example of certain diverse 
qualities that are less common here than once they were,—less common, 
at least, іп one man. I mean a man of politics who is not a politician, 
a man of action who is, at the same time, a man of thought,—a parlia- 
mentarian who does not waste his life in idle words, but writes beautiful 
books to preserve the joyous activity of his own mind,—in short, a new 
model, singularly rejuvenated and modernized, of what, in the seven- 
teenth century, was expressively called “Р? honnéte homme." I have not 
translated the phrase; it means more than “honest тап)” what it strives 
to express is the upright man, the broadly reasonable man, who rounds 
up his life into a clean and equable whole; and it is in this age-old sense 
of the words that Deschamps applies them to the man he praises. 

"There is another side to the French judgment of Mr. Roosevelt; 
more than one statesman will tell you that their interest is in the empire- 
builder more than in the man. That swift, disconcerting move іп 
Panama gave food for thought. Nor is it quite clear to them what 
future he is making. Victor Bérard, who is in France the highest author- 
ity on world-politics, has this prophecy for you:— 

“Mr, Roosevelt made plain his national policy long before he 
delivered his presidential message; he did it by publishing a life of 
Cromwell. For him Cromwell was not,as for the land of Louis XVI., 
the first regicide; he was the founder of the British thalassocracy,— 
the author or signer of the ‘navigation act’ which gave to the English 
people the empire and the commerce of the seas. America, to-day, 
awaits her Cromwell, because the United States of the twentieth century 
is going to do again what England did in the seventeenth. One need not 
be a prophet to foresee that in Theodore Roosevelt that man has come." 
Ав you see, Monsieur Bérard makes a long cast at the future. 


Il.—Academic Appreciations and Diplomatic Wooing 


Count Goblet d’Alviella, senator and member of the French Academy, 
said :—'*We are at a turning-point in the history of the world. Nearly all 
the available part of the earth's crust is in the hands of people who in- 
tend to hold what they have. The growing and unavailable self- 
assertion of the yellow race is closing forever the prospects of white 
expansion in the Far East. Each power hastens to seize the few remain- 
ing openings. Under these circumstances, it is fortunate for the United 
States to have a man who has fully understood the need of securing for 
his fellow citizens the international situation due to the size and wealth 
of their country, especially when his country has still such a future for 
internal development, That Mr. Roosevelt's imperialism is not a danger 
for general peace, we have as witness his efforts to favor the better 
adjustment of international law and the extension of arbitration, at 
'The Hague and elsewhere. 

“Tf, last year, at the Interparliamentary Conference of Saint-Louis, 
after І had moved that the neutral powers should be requested to in- 
terfere amicably between the two belligerents in the Far East, I added 
that President Roosevelt seemed to me particularly fit for such an 
intervention, it was because I felt absolutely convinced that no Euro- 
pean power would dare to undertake the task. He did it and has now 
won the name of having done practically for the cause of peace more 
than any other living man. In all justice, it is to him that the next 
Nobel Prize ought to go. 

“President Roosevelt has done а good deal to bring the United 
States nearer to an alliance with England. There are some alliances 
that mean war and some that mean peace. I should consider ап Anglo- 
American alliance, as much as I do an Anglo-French one, a great 
guarantee for the peace of the world, and it is not the understanding 
between Japan and England which will make me think the contrary. 
It is not only the international equilibrium that may before long need 
the support of a strong hand, but also the no less momentous question 
connected with the preservation of universal liberties, self-government 
and democracy. Liberal Europe may, some day, be glad to look toward 
a powerful America, which President Roosevelt will certainly have 
helped to build.” 


December, 1905 


WANTED,—A 


DESPERADO 


By FREDERICK UPHAM ADAMS 


Author of ** The Kidnapped Millionaire'* 


Illustrated by 
WILL, CRAWFORD 


J Ам fond of studying my clients, and both 

of the members of the firm of Black and 
Roberts interested me. They own ranches and 
mines, are directors in banks and railroads, and 
wield financial and political influence in several 
western states. Roberts is a member of a state 
legislature, and Black has been in the national 
house of representatives and is slated for the 
senate. 

The latter is a man whose language, tastes 
and poise proclaim birth and culture. You soon 
come to know that the mental predominates 
with Black. Roberts is of another type. Ihave 
never seen two men more nearly opposite phys- 
ically and mentally, Black is short and stocky; 
Roberts is tull, lean, and wiry. Black is talka- 
tive almost to the point of garrulity; Roberts is 
solemn and taciturn. Black is aggressive in his 
declarations and conservative in his actions; 
Roberts is deliberate in planning, but a whirl- 
wind in execution. 

The more I studied these men the more I 
marveled that they were partners. "The natural 
affinity of opposites is a well-known law, but 
here were combinations which seemingly re- 
quired only the slightest friction to generate an 
explosion; yet they have worked in harmony for 
years, and I soon came to know that no event or 
combination of events could array one against 
the other. 

Тһе three of us were on an expedition so im- 
portant in its nature that absolute secrecy was 
imperative. Wetherefore dispensed with guides, 
but Black and Roberts knew the trails. We 
camped, one night, well up the slope of a ram- 
bling foothill which opposed the last barrier to 
the range which was our goal. We smoked, іп 
silence, after our evening meal was ended. I 
gazed at the elongated Roberts and then at the 
trim and well-poised Black, and for the hun- 
dredth time wondered at theloyalty which bound 
them. Iam schooled to mind my own business, 
and I can not imagine what impelled me to 
violate this sensible practice. 

“How did it happen," I asked, looking at 
Black,''that you and Roberts became partners? ” 

Black took the pipe from his mouth and 
looked at me. He is quick of speech, but his 
lips closed so suddenly that I knew I was on 
dangerous ground. 

"[ beg your pardon, gentlemen, and with- 
draw that question," I quickly said; “it is none 
of my business." 

Black was on the point of saying something 
when Roberts broke the silence. 

“ВШ апа I hitched up in double harness for 


"По you 
know what 2" 


he suddenly asked '' 


what you lawyers call good and sufficient rea- 
sons,” he'said, "and suppose we let it go at 
that." 

Black laughed, good-naturedly. 

“We never have told that story," he said, 
turning from me to Roberts, ‘‘but there is no 
reason why we should n't confideit to our lawyer. 
Lawyers are paid to keep secrets." 

“You can tell him," Roberts growled, after 
a pause. 
“We ° both tell him," declared Black. ‘It’s 
not much of a story to listen to, but it was rather 
exciting to live through, was n't it, Jack?” 

“It surely was. Tell it, if you 're going to, 
Bill." 

"I was the boy wonder of the New England 
town in which I was born," began Black. “І 
dashed through school, and was admitted to the 
practice of law when I was twenty years old. 


_ A year later I was elected to office. Then I 


applied all of my energy to drinking. I cele- 
brated all victories and deadened all defeats in 
rum. I drank up my voice, my health, my 
reputation, my friends, and my mother. 

“I had a sweetheart, and she stuck by me 
until it was a disgrace to have her name linked 
with mine. During an interval of sanity I 
realized the depth of my disgrace. She had 
faith in me. She loved me and would wait for 
me while I started life over again. I went West 
and began the practice of law in Denver. Suc- 
cess came,—and I drank to it. I wrote and told 
her of my fall, and the letter begging me to try 
again was stained with her tears. 

“T became a cowboy, securing a position 
where, for months, I could not possibly obtain 
whisky. Life on the range worked a wonder- 
ful physical and mental change іп me. Му. 


brain became clear, my hand steady, and it wasa _ 


e — 


joy to live,—to live in hope for her. Six months 


passed and I wrote her a letter telling the good | 


news and asking her to write to me at Laramie, 
stating that I would be in that town in a month. 
I did not tell her a secret which filled me with 
joy. І had discovered outcroppings of gold ore 
which promised a fortune beyond the dreams of a 
struggling lawyer. I had entirely recovered my 
egotism with my health. I honestly thought she 
would not care whether I had a million or a 
splinter, so I dismissed the subject by saying 
that I had saved up two hundred dollars and 
had finally knocked out old King Alcohol. I 
told her a lot of other things which I need not 
repeat, and I felt happy all over, thinking how 
pleased she would be. 

“The days crawled by until, at length, I was 


-4ң 


811 


ready for my trip to Laramie. Fora month my 
thoughts were centered in a vain but fond at- 
tempt to guess what she would write to те. I 
shall never forget the moment when, from the 
crest of a hill, I caught my first glimpse of 
Laramie, that bright forenoon. "There lay the 
field on which I would taste the sweets of a 
double victory. I would receive and read her 
dear letter, and I would demonstrate to myself 
and to the world that I had conquered my crav- 
ing for liquor. 

“Му hard-earned money was іп my pocket, 
the secret of the mine was safe in my breast, the 
blood of health flowed in my veins, the skies 
smiled down on me, and all nature applauded 
what I had done. 

“Му horse spurned the miles which lay be- 
tween us and Laramie. І sang and yelled from 
pure excess of joy. І did not realize it, but I 
was already intoxicated, although the stimula- 
tion was a harmless опе. On the edge of the 
town I saw an old beggar,—a worthless scoun- 
drel, no doubt,—but I tossed him a silver dollar. 
I was not willing that any one should be un- 
happy on that, my day of triumph. 

“I galloped recklessly through the streets, and 
dismounted in front of the post office. I strode 
in and demanded a letter for William H. Black. 
I fixed my eyes on that clerk as he pulled out 
the letters in the “В” box, and watched him 
narrowly as he swiftly sorted them over. As he 
got near the bottom of the pile I felt something 
come up in my throat, but I choked it back. Не 
looked at the last letter, pushed them together, 
and slid them into the pigeonhole, 

“ ‘Nothing for you, to-day, Mr. Black,’ һе 
said. Ithink I was crazy from that moment. 

** * You're а liar!’ I shouted, with an oath. 
‘Look again!’ $ 

“ *T told you there was no letter for you,’ he 
said, and һе was good and mad. І shoved а 
pistol through the opening. 

“ “Give me those letters!’ I said, holding the 
gun full on him; “ ‘I’m taking no chances of 
mistakes!’ 

* "There's no letter for you,’ he said, as 
cool as could be; *but, since you insist, you can 
look for yourself.’ 

“Не handed me the bunch of letters, and I 
was so excited that I dropped the gun and 
grabbed them. Не could have picked it up and 
shot me, if he had cared to, but I suppose he 
figured that I was drunk and irresponsible. 
Gentlemen, there was no letter for me!” 

Black paused in his recital. It was deathly 


J - Ш 
'''['m taking no chances of mistakes” “* 


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812 


still as his voice ceased. The air was so motion- 

less that the thin pillar of smoke from our camp- 

fire traced a straight blue line upward until it 

blended into the black of the star-studded sky. 

I did not dare interject а word, and a minute 
before he continued. 

“I have often wondered if I would Бау gone 
out and got drunk if there had been a letter there 
from her," he finally said, more to himself than 
to us. "I'm pretty sure I would n't; but, of 
course, there is no way to prove it, As it was, 
I did not hesitate a second. І figured that she 
was through with me, and very likely married 
to some one worthy of her. I could not blame 
her, but life had no more attraction for me. I 
thought of the gold mine and cursed it, 

“Tt took me four days to drink up that two 
hundred dollars, and three days more to sleep 
off the effects in the town calaboose. When I 
searched my pockets I found that I had two or 
three dollars left. I thought the matter over as 
calmly as I could, and decided to commit suicide. 

“1 considered that suicide question as coolly 
as you would any simple detail of law or busi- 
ness, I had tried life and found it a 
failure. My father was dead, I had 
killed my mother by years of miscon- 
duct, I had brought disgrace on my 
relatives and friends, and deservedly 
had lost the love of the only woman 
on earth who had stuck by me until 
hope had died within her. There was 
not a single valid reason why I should 
remain alive. 

“But I did not like to kill myself. 
I have always argued that it is a cow- 
ardly thing todo. I longed to die, but 
not by my own hand. І thought of 
hunting up a case of smallpox, and 
wondered if it were possible to contract 
pneumonia, but both of these expedi- 
ents looked like beating the devil about 
the bush. It occurred to me that, per- 
haps, another drink might give me a 
better idea, and I proceeded to take 
one. My prodigality had formed a 
temporary coterie of acquaintances, and 
I mingled with them. I was sparing 
of my money, as I had sense enough 
left to know that I was likely to have 
use for it if I wished to die decently. 

“From one of these boys—and they 
were not a bad lot of fellows,—I 
learned that a noted desperado and 
mankiller had struck town.” 

Roberts shifted uneasily and took 
his pipe from his mouth. 

“І would n’t put it that way, Bill,” 
he interrupted, his face gaunt and 
ashen in the waning light of the camp- 
fire. 

“T’m only saying what I heard, 
Jack,” said Black, placing his hand on 
the other’s shoulder. 

“I never shot a man who didn’t start the 
trouble himself, and mighty few of them," in- 
sisted Roberts. “І don't want our friend here 
to get the idea that I was a bad man, and if I 
had any such reputation it was n't comin’ to те.” 

“Lord bless you, Jack, keep quiet, or you 'll 
ruin my story!" laughed Black. “Ав I was 
saying, the boys told me that Jack Roberts was 
in town, that he was a dead shot, and that any 
man who went up against him had better shoot 
first or forever hold his peace. As you can 
guess from the way Jack has interpolated with 
uncalled-for remarks of a defensive nature, he 
was the one indicated, and I was mightily 
pleased with his traits as they were described to 
me. Here was a chance to commit suicide like 
a gentleman." 

"See here, Bill," declared Roberts, аса 
forward, “ Ido n't pretend to be much of a story- 
teller, and I never told this to anybody, but it 's 
only fair that I should tell just what happened, 
hecause, on the square, about all you know 
about it is what I have told you.” 


“That’s right, Jack, and you сап go ahead 
and tell it just as it happened," assented Black. 
“I’m glad to get out of telling it, and every time 
I think of it I am ashamed." 

“All right, and I’ll make it short and to the 
point, as they say," began Roberts, running his 
fingers through his mustache. “І never was 
much of a hand to drink, and never was what 
you might call *under the influence' in my life, 
but on this day I happened to be standing up to 
the bar of the ‘Cheyenne Queen,’ talking with 
some friends of mine, when in comes а man 
named Brady, that I had met, and with him was 
a young fellow that he introduced as Bill Black. 
Brady said that his friend Black had heard of 
me and wished the honor of meeting me. I was 
young and a trifle vain, in those days, and this 
sort of made me feel important, so I shook hands 
with this Black, who had a good honest face 
and seemed sober as a judge. 

“T was n't paying attention to anything at all, 
when this Bill Black tapped me on the shoulder. 

“ ‘I understand,’ said he, his eyes looking 
mighty funny, ‘that you are the only real bad 


“Jack was watching me, but he never sald a word "' 


man from up the gulch, and that the trail is 
humped up with the mounds where you have 
buried your dead.’ 

“Tf it had n't been for his eyes I should have 
thought he was joking, but I began to suspect 
that he had been drinking more than he showed, 
so I answered him soft-like, and told him it was 
evident some one had been slandering me. He 
had a glass of beer in one hand, and the other 
hand was over the bar, so I did n't anticipate 
any harm. 

“ *Do you know what I think?’ he suddenly 
asked, and I told him surely I could n't guess. 

" *[ think you are a cross between a prairie 
dog and a milk snake!" he yelled, and with that 
he threw the contents of his glass in my face." 

Roberts paused, and the edges of his long 
mustache lifted in a sheepish grin. 

“Му going through that window, and landing 
on the sidewalk, sash and all, was nothing but an 
accident," he said, softly. “I know it looked 
as if I was headed for the door or window, but 
as a matter of fact my eyes were so full of 


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liquor that I did not know where I was going, 
and it just happened that I struck that window. 
Bill knows that. But, leaving this aside, the 
fact remains that my one ambition, at that 
moment, was to get out of range, and I was 
amazed that the shooting did not begin. My 
pony was outside, and without waiting to solve 
any mysteries I just naturally jumped on his 
back, stuck spurs into him, and headed for the 
setting sun; and, if that do n't prove I was n't 
а bad man, 174 like to know what it does prove. 
Now you can go on, Bill." 

The three of us joined in a hearty laugh. 

“It all seems very funny now, but there was 
no joke about it then," continued Black. “І 
realized at once that I had overplayed my hand, 
and that a man can't be expected to shoot 
straight with his eyes full of liquor. It dawned 
on me that I had done a mean trick to a stranger, 
and I tell you I felt pretty bad about it. Ex- 
pecting and hoping to be killed, I was dazed for 
an instant when my intended executioner dove 
through that window. I started after him with 
the idea of making the proper sort of an explana- 
tion, but before І could get to the door 
he was on his pony and hoofing it 
toward the hills. My pony was across 
the street, and in my excitement I 
stumbled and fell. As I did so, one 
of Jack's friends took a shot at me and 
clipped a corner off my right ear. Such 
was the change in my views about the 
desire for death that I esteemed m 
mighty lucky that the bullet went an 
inch or two wide. 

“Jack was out of sight before I got 
well under way. І kept on until it 
was dark, but his aon was too fast. 
My one ambition then became to find 
Jack Roberts and explain to him that 
it was all a mistake. During the days 
that followed, while I hunted for some 
trace of the man I had wronged, I 
thought much of her, but there was 
nothing bitter or resentful in my sorrow. 
I had lost her, as I deserved, but I 
would show my respect for her wasted 
devotion. À 

“A week later I was in Medicine 
Bow. I had an idea that Jack was 
headed that way, and I had n't been 
in town ten minutes before I saw him 
across the street. I held both of my 
hands in the air, yelled, and walked 
straight toward him. Like lightning 
he whipped out his gun and covered 
me, but I knew he would n't shoot a 
man under such circumstances. 

“Маё do you want?’ he said, low- 
ering the muzzle of his gun a trifle. 
His face had a curious expression, half 
mad and half curious. .1—” 

“1 thought he was crazy," inter- 
rupted Roberts; ‘‘but you can bet I 
wasn't taking any chances after what had 

happened. When he told me he wanted to 
apologize, I did n't know what to think. It 
was the first time anybody had ever apologized 
to me, but we fixed it up all right." 

“And then a funny thing happened," con- 
tinued Black. ‘‘Jack asked me to have a drink, 
and I refused. I didn’t say anything about 
never taking another drink as long as I lived, or 
make any promises to him, but I've never 
taken a drink since, and that's quite a span of 
years ago. We sat down and talked things 
over. Iliked him, and he was willing to over- 
look what I had done; so we hooked up together 
and became partners without drawing up any 
legal papers, and we have n't drawn up any yet. 

* Jack had business in Laramie, and I went 
with him. We rode into town and hitched our 
ponies in front of a drug store. We had not 
gone far down the street when we met a young 
man who looked sharply at me and then stepped 
in front of us. I did not recognize him, but he 

[Concluded on page 8541 


гі by C ,oogle 
C 


December, 1905 


“ 


'! * Uncle Tom's Cabin’ is still played by small companies ín many sections of the country’* 


- Am س‎ 


7 —— ———— ——— ~ 


= 


ШБ‏ .س 


The Beginnings of the Drama in America 
By DAVID BELASCO 


Illustrated by Fletcher C. Ransom and W. C. Rice 


[7 is my purpose, in this article, to familiarize the public with the con- 

ditions that led to the formation of theatrical organizations in a 
country which is.now offering more encouragement to the actor and the 
stage than any other on the globe. 

For what knowledge we have of things theatrical we must depend 
wholly upon the manuscript journals and diaries left by the men who 
lived at the time and who were accustomed to set down in their private 
correspondence such things as were of unusual interest. As a conse- 
quence of the correspondence and diaries left as a heritage to the student 
of history, we are acquainted with many material things which, other- 
wise, would have been buried. 

It is a fact that the first regular organized dramatic company in New 
York played there in 1732; but it is not known, however, whether the 
members were merely amateurs, or numbered among them professional 
players from England. John Moody speaks of having visited Jamaica 
in 1745 and having played an engagement there for the edification of the 
English colonists on the island. Moody afterwards became a celebrated 
London comedian. It is chronicled that **Otway's Orphan" was per- 
formed at a coffee house in King Street, in Boston, some time during 
the year 1750, by two young Englishmen, assisted by young men of 
the town. 

Theatrical history in America may be said to have begun with the 
production of Addison’s “Cato,” in Philadelphia, in August, 1749. We 
have direct information on this point derived from a manuscript journal 
left by John Smith, dated August 22, 1749. “Joseph Morris and I 
happened in at Peacock Bigger’s and drank tea there, and his daughter, 
being one of the company that was going to hear the tragedy, ‘Cato,’ 
acted, it occasioned some conversation, in which I expressed my sorrow 
that anything of the kind was encouraged.” 


The Common Council Endeavored to Suppress the Drama as a “ Disorder " 


This production led to a regular series of entertainments, as in the 
early part of 1750 Recorder, afterwards Chief Justice, William Allen 
reported to the common council that certain persons had taken it upon 
themselves to act plays, and he was informed that they were intending to 
make a practice of committing such mischievous acts, and he feared that 
such conduct would be attended with deleterious results, such as breeding 


indolence and other vices. The board unanimously requested the 
magistrates to take the most effectual measures for suppressing the 
“disorder,” by sending for the actors and making them give bonds for 
their future good behavior. 

Robert Venable, an aged negro, born in 1736, who died in 1844, 
related toa Mr. Waters an incident of the first play ever given in Philadel- 
phia. According to his story, a company of gentlemen and ladies, 
players from England, aroused considerable interest with a play given at 
Plumstead's store. “The gentle ladies of the town were very much 
exorcised,” he said, “Бу the attentions paid to the leading woman of the 
company by the young sparks of the city." Her name was Nancy 
Gouge, or George. It was recorded in the New York ''Gazette" that 
she received a benefit in New York, in 1751, to which city she had come 
from Philadelphia, where the magistrates had placed a ban on theatrical 
performances. The first record of a performance in New York was of 
one given March 5, 175o. The heads of the enterprise were Messrs. 
Murray and Kean. "Thomas Kean was the principal player, and upon 
him devolved the leading róle, in both tragedy and comedy. 


The First Shakespearean Production Took Place on Nassau Street, New York 


Kean described himself as a journalist. Another member of the 
company was John Tremain, formerly a cabinetmaker, who was next 
in importance to Kean. The latter was the original “ Richard III.” in 
this country, as he was also the original ‘‘Captain Macheath,” in the 
“ Beggar's Opera." 

The New York “Gazette,” in the issue of February 26, 1750, an- 
nounced as an important item of news that a company of comedians 
had arrived the previous week from Philadelphia, and had taken rooms 
formerly belonging to Ralph Van Dam, on Nassau Street, as a pla vhouse. 
Тһе opening play was “Richard IIL," with Kean in the title róle. 
When the companies played in Philadelphia, they did not advertise in 
the papers, but did so in New York, and, as a consequence, the history 
of the drama is clearer and more coherent than is the case in the City of 
Brotherly Love. 

New York claims the honor of the first Shakespearean production, 
by reason of this performance; but this is by no means certain, as it may 
have been the playing of ** Richard III." that caused the actors to be bound 


Sicitized bi Google 
« 


814 


over in Philadelphia and resulted in their emigrating to New York. 
At any rate, this was the only Shakespearean play given that season. 
Evidently the season was not prosperous, for Kean, in writing to a friend, 
spoke of his financial straits by reason of poor patronage, and he feared 
that he must go back to journalism. 

The second season opened September 13, 1750, with the“ Recruiting 
Officer." ''Cato" was first produced a week later, according to “The 
Postboy” of September 24. In this issue, mention was made that this 
play attracted the largest houses ever seen in New York. "The editor 
further commented оп this fact in a statement wherein he said it re- 
flected well on the intelligence and taste of the public, as it showed that 
the people were inclined to encourage plays of sober thought. “Cato” 
was ated soon after, with the addition of a pantomime. During the 
months of October, November, and December, 175o, new plays were 
added to the repertory. In summing up the strength of the attractions, 
it was found that the operas drew best. In order to increase interest 
between acts, songs and instrumental solos were rendered by different 
members of the company. Тһе capacity of the theater was limited to 
one hundred and sixty-one seats in the pit, ten in the boxes, and one 
hundred and twenty-one in the gallery. At this capacity, one hundred 
and twenty-six dollars and seventy-five cents could be taken in, although 
it is related by one chronicler that, when the opera was produced, more 
persons had bought tickets than could be accommodated in the theater, 
which caused great dissatisfaction. А recurrence of this had much to 
do with the closing down of thé theater, in 1751, and, besides, there were 
many who appealed to the governor to refrain from giving his consent 
to the carrying on of “Үе playes." 


William Hallam Has often Been Called the “ Father of the American Stage" 


This was the end of Thomas Kean's connection with the stage in 
America, for, upon his partner Murray giving him a benefit, in which 
he played “Richard ШІ.” free of any house share, he gave up his half 
of any interest he was entitled to under the partnership agreement. 

In the latter part of 1751, one Upton, having been sent to America 
as an advance representative of William Hallam, an English actor of 
repute and manager of standing in London, to pave the way for a 
company of players selected by Hallam as a permanent organization in 
the colonies, having little integrity and no regard for the interest of his 
employer, affiliated with Murray, and, having obtained consent of the 
governor, reopened the Nassau Street playhouse, cn December 26, in 
* Othello," with Upton as the Moor. Tremain played “Таро,” and Mrs. 
Upton “Desdemona.” “Тһе Provoked Husband" and the farce, 
“Lethe,” followed soon after. Тһе concluding play of this season's 
engagement was “Тһе Fair Penitent," and evidently Mrs. Tremain here 
made her d¢but, for the programme recites that she would attempt the 


rt, 

T About this time Hallam, learning of the perfidy of his trusted agent, 
determined that his vengeance should take the form of. business annihi- 
lation, gathered around him a strong force, and sailed for the new country. 
On landing herehe began by addressing letters to the pressassailing Upton 
in most forcible terms, calling the latter 
а pretender, and endeavoring to bring 
down ridicule on the manner of the pro- 
ductions and the character of the plays, 
at the same time reciting how glorious 
would be those offered by him when he 
should have arranged the necessary de- 
tails, such as time and place. With the 
advent of Hallam, the stage assumed a 
more pretentious aspect as regards the 
interest it created and the influence it 
exerted. 

William Hallam has been called the 
father of the American stage, a title he 
does not deserve, inasmuch as he was 
merely the backer of the enterprise that 
his brother Lewis was to manage. The - 
same William Hallam was the manager 
of the Goodman Fields Theater, in Lon- 
don, where David Garrick made his 
débul, in 1741. We are told that the 
American company was formed on the 
sharing plan. The number of shares was 
fixed at eighteen. There were twelve 
adult performers, including the manager, 
and each performer was allowed a share. 
Lewis Hallam had another share às man- 
ager, and a share was allowed to his three 
children, the remaining four shares being 
for the profit of the backer for the use of 
his money. А company willing to agree 
to the terms was enlisted, the plays were 
selected, and the parts were assigned. 
The pieces chosen were those that were 
most popular on the London stage, at 
that time, and many of them continued 
to be played by the American company 


A little by-play al the first production of Ihe ''Merchanl of Venice'' 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


from 1752 down to the Revolution. With this repertory and one pan- 
tomime, ‘‘ Harlequin Collector, ог the Miller Deceived,” the adventurers 
set sail in the ** Charming Sally," Captain Lee, early in May, 1752. 

When the Upton-Murray Company disbanded in New York, at the 
close of the season there, in 1751, it was soon reorganized, and was 
playing in Virginia in the spring of 1752. Within a fortnight of Lewis 
Hallam's arrival at Yorktown, the ‘‘company of comedians from 
Virginia” reached Annapolis. This company had some kind of ex- 
istence for more than twenty years. This goes to prove that the Hallam 
company was not the first regularly organized theatrical company in this 
country. Some writers have claimed that the theater in Annapolis 
was the first erected in the United States; but this is not true, for what 
was used as a theater was little better than a commercial warehouse. 

Hallam found that the plays he brought with him from England had 
previously been acted by Upton and his company. This caused a falling 
off of interest, for the newspapers of the time strictured Hallam for not 
giving them something new. 


Of all the Plays Produced by the Early Companies, Only Two Have Survived 


At Williamsburg, in the Virginia colony, on September 5, 1752, 
Lewis Hallam produced, for the first time in America," The Merchant of 
Venice.” The building which was used for a theater was in the suburbs 
of the town, and it is said that it stood so near the woods that the manager 
often stood in his door and shot pigeons for dinner. It was destroyed 
by fire, some years later, and a new theater was built below the old 
capitol. There was no orchestra for this occasion, but Mr, Pelham, 
who gave lessons on the harpsichord in the town, was engaged with his 
instrument to supply the music. The performance began with a pro- 
logue. As it was the first composition that is preserved written for and 
addressed to an American audience, it is looked upon, to-day, as a 
curiosity. The only subsequent perforniance of the Williamsburg 
engagement that can be found anywhere is that of the ninth of Novem- 
ber, 1752. Mention is made of this in the “‘Maryland Gazette” of 
November 17, and it is quite probable that this performance would have 
passed by without notice had. not a lot of Indians visited the theater as 
the guests of the governor. On this occasion “Othello” and “Напе- 
quin Collector" comprised the bill. 

Hallam remained in Virginia eleven months, and went directly from 
Williamsburg to New York, where he arrived in June, 1753. His wel- 
come was not very cordial, and permission to perform was at first denied. 
Тһе old theater in Nassau Street was demolished, and a new one erected, 
and the bill for the evening of the opening night, as published in the 
New York “Gazette,” was “The Conscious Lovers." Тһе prices оп the 
opening night were: box, eight shillings; pit, six shillings; gallery, 
four shillings. For the second night, they were reduced to: box, six 
shillings; pit, five shillings; gallery, three shillings. А month later there 
was a further reduction, the pit being put at four shillings and the 
gallery at two shillings. The days of performances were Mondays, 
Wednesdays, and Fridays, the season lasting from the seventeenth of 
September, 1753, to the eighteenth of March, 1754. 

There were twenty-one distinct plays 
and twelve farces produced, which com- 
prised only one third of the performances 
of a season of six months. "These were 
given under circumstances that must 
have rendered the representations doubly 
difficult, and yet were always played with 
full casts and all parts acceptably filled, 
if we are to believe the chronicler of the 
period. 

To the visitor toa theater of the pres- 
ent day, the work of this company must 
surely appear marvelous, aside from the 
arduous labor of presenting so many 
plays in such rapid succession, both pla vs 
and farces comprised in a list being ca- 
pable of an exceedingly interesting 
analysis, They include not only the 
best works, in a dramatic sense, but also 
the purest plays the English stage had 
produced up to that time. The authors 
were men, with a few exceptions, whose 
fame will form a part of the glory of 
English dramatic literature until the world 
ceases to prize English letters. "Their 
names us writers for the stage have а 
familiar sound; but, with the exception 
of Shakespeare's, their plays have dis- 
appeared from the boards. None of the 
farces or comedies survived, and only two 
of the tragedies—Moore's '* Gamester * 
and a revamped version of Rowe's ** Jane 
Shore,"—have been seen by this gener- 
ation. That they should have been so 
completely forgotten is all the more ге- 
markable because their authors are still 

_ [Concluded от 865] 


ау оо е 
C 


MERCH AN OP MER 


FAST: есу” v ant 


December, 1905 


Т == elevator soared upward swiftly. At the 
fifth floor it stopped, with a pensive, pneu- 
matic sigh, and two men stepped out. 

** Good!” exclaimed the older passenger, as 
they left the car, “I'm glad we happened to 
reach the office together; it ’s early, too,"—with 
a glance at the clock in the corridor,—''not yet 
half past eight. We'll have time to run over 
the points in that railroad case and begin on 
those defective titles for the land company be- 
fore Williamson's appointment at nine. And, 
І wanted to tell you, Markley has decided to 
retain us in his suit against the quarry people,— 
it will bea big thing if we win out. Then there 's 
that trolley scrap with the L.,V., and O., over the 
right of way,—Howland 'phoned me that he 'd 
be in on the 9:20. I suppose you have the 
papers in that bankruptcy case, Hadley?" 

** Yes," replied the younger man; ‘‘I saw the 
parties last evening. They won't settle without 
a fight, —I told Morris we 'd see him here at 
eleven. Looks as if we 'd have a busy morning. 
Isuppose Miss Barry has the mail." 

Passing through the anteroom and entering 
the spacious inner office, Hadley, the junior 
member of the firm, tossed a sheaf of papers, 
tightly embraced by a rubber band, upon his 
perfectly appointed mahogany desk, and, with a 
single movement, flung his broad shoulders out 
of his heavy overcoat. 

**T tell you, Hollister," he said, “а cold bath— 
really cold, you know,—is the greatest thing in 
the world! There’s nothing like a breathless 
plunge and a brisk rub to shock one’s faculties 
awake. We played bridge last night at the 
Dysart’s till one o’clock, and had champagne and 
a ‘chafe’ afterwards; very good sport, and all very 
well for the care-free single, but it spells dis- 
sipation for the married toiler, —how the women 
stand it I don’t know!” 

“Sounds рау!” remarked the older man, with 
а half note of envy in his voice. “Му wife 
won't play bridge,—prefers chess with me or one 
of those deadly moral games, ‘flin’ or ‘pitch,’ 
with the youngsters, and, as for champagne,— 
well! ! ” 

Тһе clock in the corridor struck the half hour 
sonorously as Hadley seated himself at his desk 
and snapped the elastic from the pile of folded 


P Why, what on earth!" he exclaimed, sur- 
prisedly, as he took up and unfolded the top- 
most document. : 

Its appearance was distinctly un-legal. The 

r was thick and creamy and its faint, 
blossomy odor breathed forth unmistakable 
femininity. A much contorted silver mono- 

m writhed across the upper corner. Before 
he had deciphered a word of its contents, which 
were penciled and bore a hurried look, the 
telephone bell rang. 

* That’s probably Pennock,” called Hollister, 
from his desk in his own special sanctum. “Не 
rang me up before breakfast. He's worried 


A BUSY MORNING 


The Story of Two Wives, Two 
Husbands and the Advantages 
of a Telephone System 


By 
JENNIE 


BETTS 
HARTSWICK 


Illustrated by Herman Pfeifer 


about that judgment,—just tell him that we 71 
be busy all the morning, but if he can drop in 
after lunch we 'll examine into the matter." 

Hadley took down the receiver. 

“ Hello!—Yes, this is their office.—Yes, I said 
so, Hollister and Hadley. 15 that you, Pen- 
nock?—Hello! is that Mr. Pennock?” А 
lengthened, throbbing pause ensued, and Hadley 
called again, impatiently, ““ Hello, central! who 
rang Hollister and Hadley, just now?" 

“Is that Mr. Hadley?" came in suavest ac- 
cents from the exchange. “А lady—Mrs. 
Hadley, I think,—wanted you; but I guess she 
‘hung up;' she ЛІ probably call you later." 

Hadley replaced the receiver and went back 
to his desk. 

“Tt was n't Pennock," he said, as he passed 
Hollister's door. “Му wife wished to speak 
to me; that 'sall, Can you go over these bank- 
ruptcy papers now, Phil?" 

** Yes, or—in a minute; I ’m in the middle of 
this railroad data; I say, Horace, before you sit 
down, just dictate a reply to this letter of Al- 
ston’s; Miss Barry can take it now; it should be 
mailed at once.” 

Hadley took the letter and entered the wide- 
windowed alcove, where a typewriter was 
clicking busily. 

Не had progressed as far as “Dear Sir:—" 
when the telephone pealed again. 

Hollister answered it this time. 

**Hello!—Yes, this is Hollister and Hadley. 
Is that Jim Pennock?—Oh, beg pardon, Mrs. 
Hadley,—yes, he’s here; I'll call him.—Busy? 
—no, not very; he’ll be right here.” 

He left the receiver swinging and went into 
the alcove. 

“Your wife wants you, Hadley. Give me 
Alston's letter; I'll finish it." 

“Hello, Clara!" called Hadley.—'' Yes, it's 
I. You rang me before, didn't you? Any- 
thing wrong?—Oh,—who brought the note?— 
Speak up a little!—I can't hear you,—Willie 
Gleason; well, what of it?—Oh, you just hung 
up the receiver till you'd read it.—Yes, I under- 
stand; that's all right; but go on, Clara,—what 
do you want now?— 

“ List, what list?—No, I didn’t find any list.— 
You slipped it under the rubber band round my 
papers?—Well, I didn't see it; you must be 
mistaken.—Oh, hold on, though, —I believe I 
did find it, after all,—written on your go-to- 
meeting stationery, wasn't it?—but I hadn't 
timetoreadit. Whatisitand what's to be done 
with it, anyhow?—Oh, the list of partners for 
the new series of your whist club!—How many 
typewritten copies?— T wenty?—Yes, I suppose 
she can; not before lunch, though, for she's 
rushed, this morning.— Well, I'll see,—perhaps, 
—she can crowd them in, І guess.— Yes, I can 
bring them home with meat noon.—No, I won't 
forget to order the flowers, and I'll stop at Mrs. 
Barker's for the score sheets. Anything else?— 
What?—Speak up а little, Clara!—Rain?—No, 


l don't think it's going to rain; good-by." 

Hadley, standing with his back to the door, 
had scarcely embarked upon the waves of this 
conversation when he was acutely aware that 
some one had entered the room behind him and 
had passed on into Hollister's office. 

He hung up the 'phone, and, going to his desk, 
began a hurried search for the feminine, cream- 
tinted sheet that had puzzled his momentary 
glance earlier in the morning. 

It appeared that Mrs. Hadley, “lest she for- 
get," had tucked it under the elastic band con- 
fining the bankruptcy papers, intending to ex- 
plain its pe before he went downtown; but, 
in the ntrvous distraction resulting from late 
hours the night before and the heavy responsi- 
bility of entertaining the Woman’s Whist Club, 
that afternoon, she had characteristically neg- 
lected to mention it. 

Hadley hunted wildly, but it was several 
minutes before the errant list of gaming ladies 
was finally run to earth in the wastebasket, 
where it had significantly drifted. 

Seizing the penciled missive, he took it to Miss 
Barry and hastily instructed her to strike off a 
score of copies, "ай odd moments," during the 
forenoon. For some reason (һе stenographer 
appeared to develop an unusual obtuseness in 
the matter of comprehending his directions, and 
required details and explanations, not to mention 
several translations of the illegibly written names. 

Hollister was giving grave attention to the in- 
dividual who had entered while Hadley was 
talking, and, as the latter left the alcove, his 
partner signed to him to join the Conference. 
'The man was a prominent merchant from a 
neighboring town, and the case which he had 
brought for their consideration was of con- 
siderable importance. 

Hadley's instructions to Miss Barry regarding 
the list of whist players had been plainly audible, 
and, in view of his recent conversation at the 
"phone, he felt uneasily that the new client must 
look upon him as an essentially light-minded 
junior partner. 

Assuming his most sage expression, he listened 
attentively to the merchant’s statement of his 
difficulty, but Mr. March persistently talked 
straight at Hollister, and it was with a feeling of 
relief that Hadley heard the peremptory sum- 
mons of the ‘phone. 

He left the room to answer it. 

“НеШо!--Үев, this is the office.—No, this is 
Mr. Hadley talking.—Oh, is it you, Mrs. Hol- 
lister?—No, not particularly busy. Hold the 
'phone а moment and I'll call him." 

He summoned his partner and went back to 
the litigating merchant, who refused absolutely 
to go on with his tale and sat in stony silence 
waiting for Hollister's return. 

* We-e-ell, Augusta, what is it?— The mis- 
sionary meeting, next week?—Yes, I know you 
have to read a paper.—Whose name?—The 

issionary whos in, o, I do n't 
missionary who Soke cure 

c 


816 


remember his name.—No, I haven't his ad- 
dress.— What 5 that, Augusta?—the cannibals 
ate him!—Good gracious, Gussiel—Oh, Han- 
nabals!—Yes, I remember; the Hannabals had 
him for tea,—sounds pretty much like the same 
thing, does п! it?—All right, I won't joke.— 
Yes, they 'd probably know where he lives. I'll 
stop there on my way home and get the address. 
Anything else?—A pound of creamery butter? 
All right; I'll bring it with me. Good-by, 
Gussie!” 

The clock іп the hall had sounded nine five 
minutes since, and Williamson, with whom the 
firm was associated in an important lawsuit, 
appeared. 

At his entrance Mr. March got up, and, rather 
lukewarmly making an appointment for the 
morrow, abruptly took his leave. 

Twenty minutes passed and the three men 
were deeply absorbed in the fascinating en- 
tanglements of a knotty legal problem, when the 
bell of destiny rang again. 

Hollister threw a supplicating look at his 
partner and went on talking with great rapidity. 
But Hadley's eyes were glued 
to the rug at his feet and his 
brows were bent in the frown of 
complete mental abstraction. 

Тһе 'phone spoke once more, 
in the imperative mood. 

Hollister seized a pen and 
plunged it into the ink. 

“You see, Williamson, it’s 
like this: first we have—is n't 
that the telephone, Hadley?" 

As he took down the receiver 
the exchange called a third time, 
and the interrupted bell casta- 
netted at Hadley's ear with an 
irritating rattle. 

“ Hello!—Hello!—2 ello/"' he 
called, through the clatter,‘‘ who 
is it?—Oh, it's you, Clara! 
Well, what?—Provoked? No, 
I’m not provoked,—not at all, 
—just go ahead, Clara,—what 
is it?—Yes, she’s working on 
them now; I'll bring them home 
at noon. Isaid I would, did пч 
I?—Is that all? Good-b—— 
Yes,—well, I’m waiting; I 
thought you were through.— 
Yes, I can hear you.— Who 
can't come ?—Mrs. Mapleson? 
—Yes; all right; I'll ask her.— 
Who?—Oh, Mrs. Beecham,— 
she'sto play with Mrs.Beecham. 
— Yes, I'll urge her.—Splitting 
headache? Too bad! I’m sorry, 
—can 't you take something?— 
Yes, I?ll attend toit and let you 
know right away. Good-by!’’ 

Hadley hung up the receiver 
and strode across the room to the opposite wall, 
where, in nickely newness, glittered the recently- 
installed, less-used telephone of a competing 
company. 

"Hello! Please give me Mrs. Arthur Jen- 
nings's residence." 

“Is that Mrs. Jennings? This is Mr. Hadley 
talking —Hadley,—Mr. Horace Hadley, My 
wife would like to have you attend the whist 
club meeting, this afternoon. It would be a 
great favor; Mrs. Mapleson can’t be present, it 
seems, and Clara will be awfully obliged if you 
will take her place. She could n't ‘phone you 
herself, as we have the other line in the house, 
Your partner will be Mrs. Bee——— What 
did you say?—A mistake?—You don’t play 
whist?—Wh y, Mrs. Jennings, surely,——What?— 
Your daughter-in-law?—Oh, you are Mrs. 
Albert Jennings; I asked for Mrs. Arthur. 
Pray excuse me, Mrs. Jennings! Sorry to have 
troubled you!—Thanks! yes, it's а gloomy 
morning, very,  Good-by P 

"Hello Is that Mrs. Arthur Jennings? I 
called а moment ago and they gave me your 


mother-in-law, by  mistake.— Yes, they do 
blunder dreadfully. Clara wants to know if you 
will kindly substitute for Mrs, Mapleson at the 
‘whist,’ this afternoon.—It ’s at our house, you 
know. We have the other ’phone and so she 
could n't ask you herself. You ’ll come, won't 
you?—What's that—?  What——? І can't 
hear you.—Oh, J say, central, what 's wrong?" 

The smooth tones of Mrs. Jennings had un- 
expectedly changed to a croaking crackle with 
an undertone resembling a subdued roar. Тһе 
new ‘phone choked distressfully, and gulped 
and strangled in a spasm of asphyxiated sound. 
Hadley shook it viciously. Suddenly, with 
startling loudness, the wandering voice re- 
turned. ‘‘Yes.—Of course.—I understand.— 
Something cut us off.—All right, now, though; 
then I 'll tell my wife that you 'll be on hand.— 
What?—Oh, did n't I tell you?—Your partner 
will be Mrs. Beecham? She 's one of the best 
players in the club.—What did you say?—Y ou 
won't play with her'—Why not?—O-h,—she 
did, did she? Oh, well, Mrs. Jennings, I don't 
think she meant anything. You'd better re- 


» 
. 
> 


““Гта single man lo the end of my days ” 


consider.—No?—Yes, of course, I'll explain 
to Clara, if you insist, but it 's rather a mistake, 
I think.—Oh, certainly, you should know best, 
but,—well, good-by!” 

The sound of Hadley's polite farewell to Mrs. 
Jennings blended discordantly with Hollister's 
brusque “Hello!” at the other "phone. 

** Hello! Is that you, Augusta?—Yes, it 's me. 
Do be as quick as you can, please; we're 
rushed to death.— 

“Pencil and paper? All right, —I ‘уе got ’em; 
go on.—The bakery won't answer? Why won't 
it?—Oh, they 've taken out this ‘phone! Well, 
never mind; Ill order the things,—four dozen 
apple macaroons.—What,—Oh, almond'—all 
right, they "е down; go on. Four dozen lady- 
fingers, /resh ones. Two dozen cocoanut kisses 
and three quarts of chocolate ice cream to 
be charged to the church and sent to me.— 
Well, that 's what you said, Augusta.—All right; 
I 've fixed it, —at seven o'clock, this evening, for 
the Christian Legion Social. Is that all?—No, 
I won't forget.—I ‘ll order them at once.— 
What?—No, I'm not hoarse.—Myy cold 's all 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


right.—Yes, I уе quinine in my pocket.—Good- 
by!” 

“Oh, hang it! Hollister," said Hadley's voice, 
behind him, in an undertone that vibrated with 
impatience, *do hurry up with that Christian 
banquet and let the world, the flesh, and the 
gaming table have a chance at the "phone;" and, 
plucking the receiver from his partner's hand, he 
rang with whirring emphasis. 

In the moment which elapsed before his call 
was answered a knock at the door and a sound 
of footsteps caused him to turn his head a trifle 
and throw a sidelong glance over his shoulder. 

Hollister was following two men into the inner 
room. He could not see who they were, and 
just then his wife's voice smote his ear. 

“I say, Clara, Mrs. Jennings is-very sorry, 
but she says- she must de—What?—Can 't 
you hear me?— There, is that better? Well, 
Mrs. Jennings says she can't possibly come this 
afternoon. She says she'll never play again 
with Mrs. Beecham anywhere. It seems Mrs. 
B. pitched into her before everybody at the last 
meeting,—criticised her trump lead or some- 
thing,—and they haven’tspoken 
since. I must say, Clara, this 
whist club of yours is an eye- 
opener on character! I’d never 
have supposed those two women 
wereso spitefully narrow-mind- 
ed.—Yes, you'll have to find 
someone else; only, for pity's 
sake, Clara, let it be a woman 
who's got this 'phone.—No, I 
won't forget the lists or the score 
sheets; I've а memorandum 

inned to my coat lapel.—Good- 
y!" 

With a sigh of thankfulness, 
Hadley hung up the receiver and 
entered the other room. 

Astricken silence greeted him. 
Hollister was fumbling fussily in 
a drawer, seemingly in search 
of something that was hard to 
find. Williamson, a cold-blooded 
bachelor, eyed him commiser- 
atingly and was plainly trying 
not to laugh. 

Тһе tall, thin man with the 
black beard and the crimson 
countenance was Mr. Jennings. 
Тһе little, round man with eye- 
glasses and a nervous manner 
was Mr. Beecham. 

Rooted to the spot stood 
Hadley, the accusing echo of 
his last impulsive words ringing 
dizzily in his ears. 

But the thrilling tension could 
not last; Williamson relieved it 
by breaking into open laughter. 

“Gentlemen,” he said, rising 
to take his leave, “I уе had doubts, at times, 
about the wisdom of remaining unmarried, but 
my visit here this morning has removed them 
forevermore.—I "па single man to the end of 
my days," and he went his way, bound straight 
—as the others were uncomfortably aware,—to 
his club, to relate, with what piquant embel- 
lishments they could only imagine, his chuckling 
tale! 

Hadley repaired the tattered situation as best 
he could. He turned red, stammered, apolo- 
gized, and tried to laugh it off; but, as the door 
closed behind the offended backs of Messrs. 
Jennings and Beecham, he said to himself, be- 
tween his teeth, “There go two influential votes 
against me when I announce mysclf for state's 
attorney, next month!” 

The entrance of Howland, the trolley mag- 
nate, put an end to his somber reflections, and 
for half an hour business buzzed. Then— 
* Whir-r-r!" shrieked the fateful bell. 

“Miss Barry,” said Hollister, quietly, ‘‘ will 
you please answer that call and take the mes- 
sage? Say we're very much engaged and can 't 


Google 
C 


zed by 


Decemb *r, 1905 


be disturbed for an hour, at the very least." 

Miss Barry was gone some time. She had 
closed the door between the rooms, and her low 
voice was quite inaudible to the busy men. 

When she came back, her face wore a puzzled 
expression. 

"I'm very sorry, Mr. Hollister, but there 
seems to be a misunderstanding. Mrs. Hol- 
lister wanted you to ring up the bakery—Wil- 
son's bakery,—immediately, on the other 'phone, 
and tell them not to send the things to the church 
this evening,—the social is postponed. I 
thought I could tell the bakery, but they say 
they did n't get any order, so I—" 

“That’s right! they did n't,” rejoined Hol- 
lister, laconically, ‘‘because I forgot to give it. 
Please go back and tell them it 's all right; the 
order was a mistake,—they 're not to send any- 
thing anywhere under any circumstances what- 
ever! You were saying, Мг. Howland,—” 


At eleven the bankrupt, Morris, arrived. Тһе 
partners were still busily engaged with the 
trolley matter, and he was politely requested to 


Morris waited patiently. Suddenly the 'phone 
bell rang. 
Not a sound came from the other room. With 
an accent of sardonic glee, it rang again. 
Morris rose obligingly. “Never mind!" he 
called, through the shut panels,“ I 'll answer it." 
As he hung up the receiver the closed door 
opened. Howland was taking his departure. 
“It was one of your wives," said Morris, ad- 
dressing the firm jointly. “І do n't know which 
one it was,—but, anyway, when she found it 
was n't either of you at the 'phone she said to tell 
her husband to please stop at the academy, this 
afternoon, for the children, and take them to 
your mother's for dinner, She's having a 
party or something, and there are just enough 
places for the guests. She's got such а head- 
ache, she says, that she’s afraid she 'll forget 
to tell you when you come home to lunch. Апа 
Iwas to remind you not to forget a list of flowers, 
and some kind of—sheets, I think it was. Of 
course I'd have found out who she was if 
central had n't cut us off." 


817 


now,—wait,—I ‘ll get those papers at once." 

The elevator sank downward swiftly. At 
the marble-floored entrance hall it stopped, and 
Hollister and Hadley stepped out together. 

Whiz!—Clang!—A trolley car rocked past the 
high-arched doorway. They flew to catch it. 
When they were seated, after a breathless 
scramble, and were well on their way uptown, 
Hadley unbuttoned his overcoat to find his fare, 
and a fragment of white paper caught his eye, 
attached to his coat lapel. He unpinned it, 
and examined it curiously. 

“Look here, Hollister," he said, exhibiting 
the scribbled slip; “I’m a guilty man!—I for- 
got ’em all!’ He read, ‘‘‘Whist lists,'—fiendish 
sound, isn’t it? ‘Five dozen pink and white 
carnations,’ ‘Score sheets,—Barkers.'—They 
live a mile and a half t’ other end of town.— 
‘Take children, dinner,  mother's.'— Thank 
heaven, I can still do that! Do stop laughing, 
Phil. There's no occasion for such ribald 
mirth! And,—er,—by the way, aren't we 
partners in crime?— What about that bakery 


wait in Hadley's room until the termination of 
Howland’s interview. Several minutes passed. 


said Hadley, curtly. 


"us 


BOOKS 


HE medicinal properties of books have long been known to the 
learned, and they are a favorite topic of old philosophers and 
students. That quaint old specialist on melancholy, Robert Burton, 
in his famous ‘‘Anatomy of Melancholy,” extols reading as of all reme- 
dies the most efficacious. “ "T is," says he, “the best nepenthe, surest 
cordial, sweetest alterative, presentest diverter,” and he gathers to- 
gether, in his quaint way, the testimonials of all manner of men, kings and 
saints and poets, telling us how Cardan calls a library ‘‘the physick of 
the soul,” how Ferdinand and Alphonsus, kings of Aragon and Sicily, 
“were both cured by reading the history, one of Curtius, the other 
of Livy, when no prescribed physick" was of avail, and so on. 


Good Literature now Takes the Place of Doctors for Thousands of People 


Тһе Scriptures he compares to “ап apothecary's shop, wherein are 
remedies for all infirmities, purgatives, cordials, alteratives, corrobo- 
ratives, lenitives;" this only being re- 
quired,—‘‘that the sick man take the 

tion which God hathalready tempered." 

e medical efficacy of sacred writings, 
whether or not we regard (һе belief as 
superstitious, has been practically believed 
in and acted upon in all times and among 
all peoples. А text suspended round the 
neck has seemed more than equal to a 
bottle of medicine, and it would not, per- 
haps, be fantastic to ascribe a large share 
in the vigorous health of our forefathers 
to their constant reading of the Bible. In 
our day there is a certain book which, 
perhaps more than any other in any 
time, illustrates humanity's deep faith in 
the curative properties of literature. It 
takes the place of doctors for thousands 
and tens of thousands of apparently intel- 
ligent people. Who of us suffering from 
some ailment has not among hisacquaint- 


“The Honeyed Cordials of 
Charming Books ““ 


* Much obliged, Morris! 
"We're ready for you 


AS DOCTORS 

Just What to Read for Relief When You Are Suffering from 

„Апу Ordinary Ailment.—4 Systematic Literary Treatment 
By RICHARD LE GALLIENNE 


Author of “ How to Get the Best Out of Books '" 
Illustrated by Maud О. T. Thurston 


order and that missionary address?—And 


It was my wife,” 
was n't there a pound of butter?” 


ances a friend who, hearing of his trouble, 
will confidently place in his hand a slim book 
in flexible morocco binding, saying, “ Read 
this, and you will need no medicine." Such 
is the touching faith of, I suppose, millions of 
people in the gospel according to Mary B. С, 
Eddy. But, evidently, it is no part of my 
А business to throw discredit on that conviction, 
L Rather is it my wish to extend the applica- 
Bf ноп of that principle to other—and, dare I 
say it? better,—literature. Тһе fundamental 
tenet of Christian Science is, I understand, 
that all disease exists only in the mind, and 
Christian Science, therefore, quite appropri- 
ately, one might say necessarily, brings the 
cure in the form of a book. We have not 
waited, of course, for Christian Science to 
teach us the power of the mind over the 
body, though, in specializing that truth, it has 
given a motive of achievement to а useful 
principle. What shall minister to a mind 
diseased, if not the food and physic of the 
mind,—literature? For mental sickness, men- 
tal healing; and, if all sickness be mental, 
obviously the shortest way to a cure is through the mind. If gout, for 
example, is merely the physical expression of some mental disorder, it is 
surely better to attack it a! Ж (тесе 
its source in the mind, rather j 
than at its remote extension 
in the great toe. The aim, 
therefore, of the literary 
doctor, in such a case, would 
be to discover the initial 
trouble in the mind of thë 
sufferer and apply to it the 
appropriate literary reme 
dies. Iam not aware that 
any doctor has as yet under: 
taken the systematic literary 
treatment of disease, but I ЙМ 
am convinced, and, indeed, f |! 
itis easy to see, that such 
treatment is not only feasi 
ble, but likely, with the ad- 
vance of mental science, to 
take an important place 
among those methods for the alleviation of human suffering of which 
we can not have too many. When the science, for which I merely 
throw out a few suggestions,shall have become definitely organized, the 
library will take the place of the dispensary, and, instead of giving us 
prescriptions composed of nauseous drugs, the physician will write down 
the titles of delightful books,—books tonic or narcotic, stimulating or 
sedative, as our need may be. 
Such a Cure, Instead of Being ап Ordeal, Will Be Looked for with Pleasure 
Thus, at the outset, illness will be robbed of half its misery,—the cus- 
tomary disagreeable processes of getting well. Instead of painful surgery, 
or evil-tasting doses of ugly-looking drugs, we shall be indulged with the 
energizing essences, or the honeyed cordials, of great and charming books, 
and,when medicine time comes round, instead of tablespoon and phial, 


Dinitized by C ,oogle 
C 


818 


and “the mixture as before," the dainty nurse will seat 
herself at one's bedside, volume in hand, with an eagerly 
anticipated ‘‘ Now it is time for another chapter ;" or 
“I think it is time for your poetry, Mr. So and So;" 
and the doctor's visit, instead of being an ordeal, will be 
looked forward to as а pleasant exchange of literary 
confidences. That doctor, by the way, will, more often 
than at present, be a lady; for one incidental outcome of 
the establishment of literary medicine will be an in- 
crease in the number of lady doctors, the feminine 
mind being more receptive to literary influences than 
the masculine, and more ready to welcome literary 
originality and innovation, as we have seen in the case . 
of Browning and Meredith and Ibsen, prophets whose 
first vogue was largely due to women. 

Much observation and experiment will necessarily 
have to be undertaken before literary therapeutics can be 
established on any such firm basis as the more familiar 
methods of medical science, but it is not difficult to fore- 
cast the main lines upon which it will proceed, and it is 
easy for anyone to make simple experiments upon himself or his friends. : 
I would certainly hesitate to do more than indicate a few possible princi- 
ples for general application. Difficult ailments would of necessity need 
complex and experienced treatment, for the new literary medicine will 
be no slapdash quackery, pretending to cure all the complicated ills of 
man with one uniform bolus. By no means! On the contrary, it will 
be the most subtly adjusted treatment imaginable, based on the most 
minute and painstaking study of the patient's mental and spiritual as 
well as physical condition. 


Gout Would Probably Be of all our Bodily Ills the Most Difficult to Remedy 


The broad principles underlying this course will be subject to as 
many variations and niceties of application as there are patients, and it is 
easy to see what delicate skill will be needed by one whose field of 
operation is the terribly sensitive nerve matter of the mind, rather 
than the coarser fiber of the body. Think of the risk, in a dangerous 
case, of prescribing the wrong author! Suppose, in that case of gout, 
for example, an inexperienced young literary doctor should prescribe 
for an irascible old colonel half-hourly doses of Keats or Shelley! Im- 
agine the immediate rise in the patient's temperature and the perilously 
accelerated action of the heart! "The doctor might count himself lucky 
if apoplexy did not supervene. Gout, in any case, would be a difficult 
disease to treat, chiefly from that irascibility which is, perhaps, its best- 
known symptom. From that point of view, light, amusing books would, 
of course, be advisable, or books dealing with hunting or any other form 
of sport. The novels of J. G. Whyte Melville and Captain Hawley 
Smart have often proved invaluable, in such cases. But here we come 
upon one of the difficulties of the new science, for too exclusive use of 
such books would be highly inadvisable, for the reason that while, in- 
deed, they divert the patient from his troubles and keep him in 
temper, they at the same time are filling his mind with pictures of that 
full-blooded jolly life from whch his troubles have arisen, and are thus 
nourishing at its very center the mental roots of his disease. What our 
gout patient really needs is literature that will break up rather than con- 
tinue his mental habits,—literature that will de-materialize him, and 
clarify his blood with austere and spiritualizing nutriment,— literature, 
in short, that will make him entirely forget his stomach and remember 
only his soul. 

But how to reconcile him to such a diet! Such nutriment is not 
easily disguised, and to administer such an ethereal tonic in the capsule 
of a sporting novel seems hardly feasible. Probably the best general 
treatment for such a case would be a course of Shakespeare, for in 
‘Shakespeare the combination of humanity with ideal try is so 
successful that the gouty colonel, while laughing at Falstaff, would, at 
the same time,without being uncomfortably conscious of it, be breathing 
in that crystalline air that blows about the peaks of the 
masterpieces. 

At the opposite pole from our gout patient one can 
imagine similar difficulties of treatment to arise. Неге, 
say, we have a consumptive, anemic patient, who is 
already ethereal enough and needs to be fed on the beef 
and brawn of literature. But for such literature the patient 
has no taste. On the contrary, he languishes for Maeter- 
linck and the poets of moonshine, whereas the food he 
needs for his all too sidereal brains is such earthly human 
writers as Fielding, Dickens, and Balzac. Here, again, 
Shakespeare may be recommended as the divine com- 
promise. There is another great writer who, in all cases 
of doubtful treatment, may unfailingly be resorted to,— 
Alexandre Dumas, who comes nearest of all writers to 
being a literary cure-all. He is incomparably the most 
useful writer for all nervous diseases, but indeed there is 
no form of sickness to which he may not be applied. A 
set of Dumas is as indispensable in a sick room as a nurse 
or pure air. In all cases likely to prove serious or long, 
the doctor should immediately send in a set of Dumas, 
whatever subsequent finesse of treatment may prove nec- 


4 
Half-hourly doses of Keats or Shelley 


When Dumas was born insomnia 


lost its terrors 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


essary. Thereasonis evident. One of the first neces- 
sities of the successful treatment of disease, and 
particularly so when the treatment is mental, is the 
distraction of the patient’s mind from his complaint. 
Now, of all writers, Dumas has the power of thus tak- 
ing us out of ourselves. So great, indeed, is his power, 
in this respect, that I can imagine painful operations 
being performed with no other anesthetic than a chapter 
or two from the lines of D’Artagnan, or from that 
equally fascinating hero, Bussy D’Amboise. Of all 
books ever written, ‘‘The Three Musketeers” and 
" Madame De Monsareau”’ have most of this magic gift; 
and à greater boon to suffering humanity than such 
enchanted oblivion can not be named. Хо other such 
treasure of self-forgetfulness has ever been bestowed 
upon mankind as the novels of Alexandre Dumas. And 
the happy thing, too, is that they are practically 
inexhaustible, for so gloriously voluminous are they 
that, by the time one has read them all through, he is 
sufficiently remote from the first read to be able to start 
in and read them all over again. When Dumas was born insomnia lost 
its terrors; for, so long as one has a volume of his for company, he can 
easily face the most sleepless night without fear, and when at last he 
falls asleep it is with the contented weariness of a mind healthily fatigued 
with exhilarating exercise. Dickens and Balzac run this author close, 
in this respect, but both need a greater mental effort than Dumas, whose 
dashing narrative seems to run sparkling into our minds,—almost, in- 
deed quite, without our consciousness of reading. Nor must we forget 
Tolstoi,—in his earlier books,—among the great masters of forgetfulness. 
I have known a case of asthma of years standing all but cured by ‘‘ Peace 
and War," the long-drawn delight of the cure being nicely apportioned 
to the long-drawn distress of the disease. І have also found Victor 
Hugo useful in cases of asthma. Among moderns, Mark Twain may 
be mentioned as a universal specific, though, owing to a certain tendency 
in him to provoke fits of laughter, he is to be read with great caution in 
all pulmonary or bronchial complaints, as in such cases those fits of 
laughter are apt to provoke dangerous fits of coughing. But, generally 
speaking, humorous books are of all books the most useful in literary 
treatment. Laughter is the most spontaneous and health- giving of all 
our emotions, and the man who can make us laugh in a large, whole- 
hearted way is, perhaps, the most important benefactor of the race. Іп 
this respect no modern has equaled Dickens, and it must be confessed 
that the literary dispensary is more poorly furnished in books of laughter 
than in any other kind. Real big laughter seems a lost art in litera- 
ture, at the moment. А new brand of “pills to purge melancholy” 
would be sure of a wide welcome. 


Serious-Minded Patients, Who Take their Pleasures Sadly, Need Serious Reading 


But here, as always, the individual patient must be carefully con- 
sidered. 'There are some patients who resent with shrill irritation 
books that make it their evident business to amuse or otherwise entertain, 
—serious-minded patients who find humor childish and fiction frivo- 
lous,—who take their pleasures sadly and can only be diverted by books 
of solid purpose or useful information. Ав there is no lack of such 
books in every library, the physician will find it easy to prescribe, in 
such cases, but I may suggest for his guidance that he should by no 
means overlook the somewhat curious efficacy of sermons. For а nu- 
merous class of patients volumes of epigrammatic homilies provide a 
distracting excitement which no other form of literature can give; for such 
Dumas and Dickens are not to be mentioned with T. De Witt Talmage. 
One has always to remember that amusement and distraction are relative 
things. There are not a few people, and not the least human, to whom 
games of any sort are the dreariest of all serious things. Тһе games 
seem consciously and desperately set to divert us, so for such people a 
hard day's work at the office is vastly more amusing than a hand at cards 
ora game of chess. Pleasure is an exceedingly personal 
matter, and other people's pleasures are among the deep 
mysteries of life; but thus much is sure,—there is no use 
in our offering them ours. One danger, therefore, which 
but slightly applies to other forms of therapeutics, the 
literary physician will need to be on his guard against,— 
the prescribing of а medicine because he happens to like 
it himself. He may have a private weakness for George 
Meredith or Walter Pater or Henry James, and be very 
much tempted to indulge himself by making a curative 
fad of such writers, as occasionally one finds an ordinary 
doctor making a habit of prescribing some fashionable 
drug underall possible and even impossible circumstances. 
No, the literary physician must sink his own personal 
predilections, and, if it seems likely that the patient will be 
benefited, say by doses of Marie Corelli, he must prescribe 
the distasteful mixture without flinching. 

_ One may note here, as a side issue of the practice of 
literary medicine, what a new and lucrative field it will 
open up for the writer, inaugurating quite a new demand 
for his books, and, incidentally, a vast new area of adver- 

(Concluded om page 865] 


әгі Di ( Ogle 
C 


December, 1905 


Мам ERNESTINE 

SCHUMANN-HEINK, 
who has contributed the 
article. on “Studying for 
Grand Opera'' for this issue 
of SUCCESS MAGAZINE, has 
shown in her life that emi- 
пепсе in a profession does 
not necessarily destroy a 
woman's capacity as а 
home-maker. Artistic 
achievement and all the 
triumphs of a splendid pro- 
fessional career have never 
displaced in her affections 
the more humble interests 
of her home and family. 
No other artist on the oper- 
atic stage has so endeared 
herself to the American 
people as has this greatest 
ofliving contraltos. When 
she came to this country, 
under the direction of Mau- 
rice Grau, a few years ago, 
she at once becamehis most 
popular star, and the Metro- 
politan Opera House was 
crowded whenever she ap- 
peared. 

Mme. Schumann-Heink, 
née Roessler, is a native of 
Austria. She was born at 
Lisbon, a small town near 
Prague, where her father 
was commandant ofthe mili- 
tary post. She was a heed- 
less child, with a great pro- 
pensity for playing tricks, 
and her parents finally sent 
her to a convent school, at 
Prague, where the strict 
discipline might tame her. 
The nuns discovered that 
the wild child committed to 
their care possessed a won- 
derful voice. Opportunity 
was given for development, 
and, when shewas seventeen 
years old, she made a public 
appearance at Dresden. 
where she sang Azucena in 
"Il Trovatore." She made 
а brilliant success, and be- 
gan therewith her operatic 


EW singers there are now who may truly be called great, for the 
world has changed much in the last twenty years, and those who 
would be singers are, for the most part, spoiled, pampered, and effemi- 
nated. "They have not the reserve energy of their predecessors, and, 
above all else, they lack the sacred, honest, true enthusiasm for their 
art that formerly was characteristic of aspirants for the opera and the 
concert stage. y 

All beginners wish to be looked upon as “high priestesses of song.” 
There is none who is willing to climb arduously to that pinnacle by 
“serving.” As it is in the commercial world, where the watchword is 
“Get rich quick," no matter how, so it has become in art, where ‘‘ideal- 
ism and true art" and the gradual, sure stepping-stones to fame and 
fortune have been cast aside. 

Study should begin when one is between the ages of sixteen and 
eighteen. Only after three months of regular practice with a first-class 
instructor is it possible for the teacher to say whether or not the voice in 
question is capable of development and cultivation to a great degree. 
Тһе greatest talent requires a given time to be tested. Тһе beginning 
is made with the scales and "sol-fas," The notes may be made interest- 
ing with Italian text-words, and color may be given to the voice by 
exercise in the singing of the vowels. Delivery should be taught with 
single words. Expression should be practiced by the singing of the 
scales, and all the emotions of humankind may be thus pictured,—death, 
love, joy, exaltation, despair, and grief. So, also, may the student be 
benefited by the exercise of certain given words in their relative meaning. 

After two years of constant exercise in expression, diction, delivery, 
and, chief of all, proper breathing, a beginning is made with small songs. 
Let these not be shallow, transitory compositions, but, rather, selections 
from the works of such composers as Mendelssohn, Schubert, and 
Schumann. Coincident with the learning of these songs, a slow and 
careful study of small réles is, to my mind, advisable. 

Let me remark here that a contralto with great range should not 
attempt to sing mezzo soprano róles, for the proper field for her voice 
is sufficiently ample, and, by avoiding the mezzo field, she will con- 
serve her voice to a great age, as witness Amalia Joachim, Germany’s 
late foremost concert contralto. Let me here, for the first time, con- 
tradict the oft-repeated statement that Wagner is ruinous to 
the voice. І, myself, began my career as a grand opera singer 
at the age of seventeen. I have been before the public for the 

t twenty-seven years,and in that time have undergone all 
the hardships of poverty and have fought my way upward 
against overwhelming odds. Fifteen years of my career were 
spent in Hamburg, where I sang grand opera, comic opera, 
and musical farce; where I sang in concerts; where I played 
straight comedy, or dramatic or tragic róles; and where, be- 
sides, want put me to the necessity of giving vocal instruction 
to eke out my existence and provide for my numerous depend- 


Madame Schumann-Heink and seven of her eight children. 
woman has made a double success of her life, in a domestic way as the mother 
of a large family, and in public аз an opera singer of rare accomplishments 


SIUDYING FOR GRAND OPERA 


By MME. SCHUMANN-HEINK 


819 


career, which has included 
appearances in more than 
one hundred comic and 
more then two hundred 
grand operas, in some of 
which she has appeared as 
many as one hundred and 
twenty times, 

After her appearance at 
the Wagner Festival at Bai- 
reuth, in 1896, she was ac- 
claimed one of the most 

owerful contraltos ever 

nown. Нег (ате since 
then has been world-wide. 
It is probable that no wo- 
man ever enjoyed a greater 
uninterrupted series of suc- 
cesses, 

Mme.Schumann-Heink's 
greatest réles have been 
Carmen in Bizets opera; 
Ortud, in Wagner's *' Lo- 
hengrin;" Zrunhi/d, in 
Wagner's '"Tannhüuser;'' 
Fides, in Meyerbeer's "Le 
Prophète; ''and the witch, 
in Humperdinck's ** Hansel 
und Gretel. Іп each of 
these she has scored a dis- 
tinct success. After the 
exhibition of her tragic 

owers as Fides, in '' 

ophéte," it was said that 
she had done morefor grand 
opera than any other woman 
on the stage. 

Her favorite 5005 the 

eat composers is ner, 
бай her favorite róle, E» 
in''Lohengrin," She has, 
indeed, created more Wag- 
nerian réles than all other 
prima donnas together. 

Amid all these triumphs, 
she never lost the natural- 
ness and freshness of her 
native character. Her life 
is a constant protest 
against pessimism. On 
the back of a photograph 
given this magazine she 
wrote, “Му advice to most 
people із, 'don't take life 
too seriously.' '' 


This remarkable 


ents. During the past seventeen years I have sung the great róles of 
Wagner,—no one more so than myself,—and my voice, to-day, is better 
than it ever was before. 

But, I ask, will a tender plant endure and thrive in ground that 
nature has not meant for it? Certainly not. So, also, has nature put 
bounds to the voice, and he or she who fails to recognize those bounda- 
ries must suffer forit. Мо voice that is founded on proper principles and 
that is possessed by one who really “knows how to sing" need fear 
injury within its proper limits, be the composer Wagner or anybody else. 

I have frequently been asked to undertake one or another of the 
soprano rôles, and have invariably refused. Brunhild, in “ Die Walküre” 
is а róle thoroughly within my range. So, also, are Isolde and many of 
the other Wagnerian soprano parts. But to sing them constantly would 
mean the loss of my voice, without any doubt. 

Another example of the point Iam making is Aloysiz Krebs-Michalesi, 
a contemporary of Schróder-Devrient, who was my instructor and coach, 
and who sang to her seventieth year to the wonder of everyone. Marianna 
Brandt is another. She is still singing, to-day, and teaching. These 
artists prove that a good school and earnest, honest purpose and a true 
appreciation of art maintain the voice and permit it to flourish and 
its possessor to prosper. 

Together with the instruction in singing, I should require a careful 
schooling in dramatic work, step by step, gradually and thoroughly, 
under the guidance of a professional actor. I should seek my first 
engagement at a small theater and begin with the smallest róles, though 
it might be only to light a lamp or place a chair upon the stage, and I 
should always remember that I was treading on sacred ground. 

I have never lost sight of the fact that the stage is sacred ground, 
although I am now appearing in “light opera," and the disappointments 
are more numerous than on the grand opera stage, while good support 
is a rare thing and much is expected of the “star.” Still this is beside 
the point. I must say, however, that, even in light opera in this country, 
higher art might be fostered if there were less indolence and more regard 
for the public, and if the public would support more faithfully true artists, 
and refuse to countenance mediocre and unworthy performances. 

Тһе first essential to success іп ап operatic career is а willingness to 
work; great energy and will power are absolutely necessary. 

Work, and the opportunity will come, sooner or later, 
especially if one is prepared always. It was after six long, 
weary years of waiting that my opportunity came at last. It 
was the true prima donna airs of a colleague that gave me my 
opportunity. She had thought to embarrass the management 
by refusing to go on as Fides in “Le Prophète,” and, later, 
as Carmen. The former réle I was compelled to get ready 
by reviewing my previous schooling, without rest or sleep 
from Friday morning until Sunday evening,— without any re- 
hearsal, and with a Saturday performance of my own. 


adl v K , OOO e 
7 c5 


820 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


SUCCESS WITH А FLAW 


ORISON SWETT MARDEN 


UST now the Ámerican people are receiving some painful lessons 
in practical ethics," said President Nicholas Murray Butler, in 
his opening address at Columbia University this year. “They аге 
having brought home to them, with severe emphasis, the distinction 
between character and reputation Of late we have been 
watching reputations melt away like snow before the sun. 
Put bluntly, the situation which confronts the American people to-day 
is due to the lack of moral principle.” 

President Roosevelt says: "No crime calls for sterner reprobation 
than that of the corruptionist in public life. Freedom is not a gift 
that will tarry long in the hands of the dishonest, or of those so foolish 
as to tolerate dishoriesty im their public servants.” — - 

Never before in the history of our country have the American 
people received a greater shock to their faith in human nature than 
during the last year, by the exposure of the diabolical methods practised 
by men in high places upon an admiring and unsuspecting people. 

Every little while the public press throws X-rays upon the charac- 
ters of men who have long stood high and spotless in the public eye, 
and have been looked up to as models of manhood, men of honorable 
achievement—revealing great ugly stains of dishonor, which, like the 
blood spot on Lady Macbeth’s hands, all the oceans of the globe can 
not wash out. 

A tiny flaw sometimes cuts the value of an. otherwise thousand- 
dollar diamond down to fifty dollars orless. "Тһе defect is not noticeable 
to the average person. It is only the fatal magnifying glass that will 
detect it, and yet its presence is a perpetual menace to the commercial 
value of the stone. 

А great many human diamonds which, a little while ago, were 
thought to be flawless brilliants of the first water, and which dazzled 
the financial and social world, when the microscope of official scrutiny 
was turned upon them, were found to contain great ugly flaws. 

А United States senator, seventy years of age, was recently sen- 
tenced to serve a term in prison, besides paying a fine, for his connection 
with great land frauds. Still another senator and several representa- 
tives have been indicted for crooked work in connection with their exalted 

itions. Congressmen have been convicted of land frauds and army 
officers of peculation. The ees of post-office contracts and the 
notorious "cotton statistics leak," not long ago, showed that minor 
officials had sold themselves to manufacturers and Wall Street brokers. 

Think of the men at the head of great public trusts juggling with sacred 
funds, not only taking for themselves, from the hard-earned savings of 
the poor, salaries two or three times as great as that of the President 
of the United States, but also giving enormous salaries to a large number 
of their relatives out of these same sacred funds of those who have strug- 
gled for years to make possible a better condition for those who should 
survive them. Think of their paying out hundreds of thousands of 
dollars for secret services of a suspicious nature, and using trust funds 
to effect stock manipulations for private gain. 

Was there ever before such a shameful story spread before Ameri- 
cans? Were people ever before so mercilessly betrayed by men they 
looked up to, admired, and implicitly trusted? Never before has there 
been such colossal stealing carried on so brazenly and openly by men 
in high positions. 

Some of these men, when they appeared in public a year ago, were 
applauded to the echo. Wherever they went they were followed by 
admiring crowds. Some months ago Í saw one of them, a man who has 
been for many years a great public favorite, at a reception in the White 
House. He was pointed out by guests, and seemed to attract almost as 
much attention as the President himself. People seemed to regard it 
as a great honor to be introduced to him. Now he would hardly dare 
to appear before an audience for fear of being hissed. 

What a humiliation for those whose names have been household 
words for a quarter of a century or more to be asked to withdraw from 
trusteeships or directorships in institutions which perhaps worked for 
years to secure them on account of their great influence and high repu- 
tations. 

What is there left worth living for when а man has lost the finest, 
the most sacred thing in him, and when he has forfeited the confidence 
and respect of his fellow men? Is there any quality which inheres in 
dollars that can compensate for such a loss? Is there anything which 
ought to be held more precious than honor or more sacred than the 
esteem and confidence of friends and acquaintances? 

Тһе man who has nothing which he holds dearer than money or 
some material advantage is nota man. The brute has not been educated 
out of him. The abler а man and the more money he has, the more 
we despise him if he has gotten that money dishonestly, because of the 
tremendous contrast between what he has done and what he might 
have done. 

What the world demands of you, whatever your career, whether 
you make money or lose it, whether you are rich or poor, is that you be 
a man. It is the man that gives value to achievement. You can not 


afford success with a flaw in it. You can not afford to have people say 
of you, “Mr. Blank has made money, but there is a stain on it. It is 
smirched. It has cost him too much. He exchanged his manhood for it.” 

Every human being has it within his power to keep the founda- 
tion under him—his manhood,—absolutely secure under all circumstances 
Nothing can shake that but himself. The citadel can never be taken 
until he himself surrenders the keys. Calumny, detraction, slander, 
or monetary failure can not touch this sacred thing. 

Every man, whether in private or public life, should so carry him- 
self before the world that he will show in his very face and manner 
that there is something within, him not for sale,—something so sacred 
that he would regard the slightest attempt to debauch it as an unpar- 
donable insult.’ He should so carry himself that no one would even 
dare to suggest that he could be bought or bribed. 

Who was so corrupt during the Civil War that he would have dared 
to attempt to bribe Abraham Lincoln? There was something in that 
face that would have cowed the hardest character. Who would be 
bold enough to presume to bribe our present President? 

Many a one has failed because he was not a man before he was & 
merchant, or a lawyer, or a manufacturer, or a statesman,—because 
character was not the dominating influence in his life. If you are not 
a man first,—if there is not a man behind your book, behind your ser- 
mon, behind your law brief, or your business transaction,—if you are 
not larger than the money you make, the world will expose and despise 
your pretense and discount your success; history will cover up your 

memory no matter how much money you may leave. 

That is the lesson of the startling disclosures of late. These men 
whose reputations have melted away so rapidly,—men who have had 
such a drop in the public regard,—were not real men to start with. 
There were flaws in their character foundations, and the superstructures 
of their achievement have fallen before the flood of public indignation. 
Those criminals in high places are beginning to realize that no smartness, 
brilliancy, genius, scheming, long-headed cunning, bluffing, or pretense 
can take the place of manhood or be a substitute for personal integrity. 

There are men in New York, to-day, whose names have been a 
power, who would give every dollar they have for a clean record,—if 
they could wipe off all their underhanded, questionable methods from 
the slate and start anew; but there is no way to buy a good name. It 
is above riches, and beyond the price of rubies. 

How many men there are, to-day, in high positions who are in per- 
petual terror lest something should happen to expose the real facts of 
their lives,—something which would pierce their masks and reveal them 
in their true light. How must a man feel who is conscious that he is 
walking all the time on the thin crust of a volcano which is liable to open 
at any moment and swallow him? 

"There is one thing no money or influence can buy; that is the heart's 
approval of a wrong deed or a questionable transaction. It will be bob- 
bing up all along the future to remind you of your theft, of your dis- 
honesty, or of your unfair advantage. It will take the edge off your 
enjoyment. It will appear, like Banquo’s ghost, at every feast to which 
you sit down. 

Methinks that some of the men who have been exposed recently 
must have had strange dreams and horrid nightmares during then 
sleep, when the ghosts of the poor people whom they have wronged 
appeared to them and haunted their rest. Methinks they must have 
had strange visions as these sacred dollars intended for widows and 
orphans slipped through their fingers for luxuries and amusements,— 
dollars which had been wrung out of the lives of those who trusted them. 

What a pitiable picture those great financial giants made unde: 
investigation in courts of inquiry, squirming, ducking, dodging, and 
resorting to all sorts of ingenuity to avoid telling the exact truth, —to 
keep from uncovering their tracks or exposing their crooked methods. 

No man has a right to put himself in a position where һе has te 
cover up anything or where he must be afraid of the truth. Every шар 
should live so that he can hold up his head, look his kind in the face, 
without wincing, and defy the world. 

À man went to President Roosevelt, before the last presidential 
election, and told him that someone had unearthed a letter of his which 
would be extremely damaging to his canvass were it made public, and 
that, with a little diplomacy, the damaging part of the letter could be 
suppressed. After listening to the man, the great President said, “1 
have never written a letter which I am afraid to have published. Let 
them print the letter, the whole of it. I have nothing to conceal 1 
am not afraid to face anything I have ever done.” 

How many of our public men dare take that attitude? 

Is n't it a disgrace to this fair land that there are men in our senate 
and house of representatives and in almost every legislature whose votes 
and influence can be bought, and upon whose honor there is a price? 

If there is anything which a man in a responsible position ought 
to prize, it is the esteem of the young men who look up to him as their 

[Concluded оп page 408) 


oot Се oogle 


December, 1905 


821 


HOW COLEMAN GOT HOME FOR CHRISTMAS 


By JAMES B. CONNOLLY 


Author of “ The Deep Sea's Toll " 


Illustrated by 


THE little man had come down to the dock, that morning, in an ugly 

humor. Once in a great while—their friends well knew it,—he 
and Maggie had to have a falling out. Two souls were they that dearly 
loved an argument, meaning no harm thereby ,—merely true fighting blood 
they had, instinctively seeking to keep itself in trim. 

Now a real man and a true woman, when both are quick-tempered 
and vigorous, sometimes say things to each other; more particularly 
the woman, impelled by the force of hereditary ages to ease the strain 
that way. Maggie could lightly die for her husband, but to give up 
the last word!—Mother in Heaven, was a woman a woman, or was she 
a wax figure? 

Pouted like a baby did Coleman and nursed his sensitive soul and 
took another drink before sailing; and by that the barkeeper, an emeritus 
professor in human nature, knew that something had gone wrong and 
advised a friend who sailed оп the * Maggie" to stay ashore that trip. 

“Апа why stay ashore this trip, апу more than any other?” natu- 


E. M. Ashe 


rally inquired the friend, who happened to be Eddie Bligh. 

“ Never mind why. Somebody or something ЛІ ketch the devil, I’m 
telling you.” Further than that he would not explain. His secrets 
were professional, possibly, or perhaps he knew that, if he should say any- 
thing, somebody would surely pass it along to Captain Joyce; and then— 
he saw the picture clearly,—no fear of the police or his own superior bulk 
would prevent the little man from reaching across the bar and dragging 
him around the sanded floor by the ears. 

“Put out,” said Captain Joyce, and took note of the weather,—a cold 
day and a gale blowing. “Let ye hoist the jibs,”—and he leaped from 
the wharf to the deck of his vessel without so much as putting hand to 
the rigging on the way. “Апа what's wrong with уои?” he demanded 
of big Jerry Connors, all flying, Ше a man who fears he ЛІ never catch 
up with his work again. 

“Nothing wrong with me, but a whole lot wrong with the compass. 
Somebody must ’ve been tryin’ to pull it CC the binnacle, last night, 

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'* Suddenly J rom ош of the snow, and almost mm the eyes sof a man leaning over the bow, popped the missing dorg" 


and the water, or alcohol, or whatever kind of spirit 't is the needle floats 
arpund in, is most all spilled.” 

“There it is," exploded Coleman. “We pay a man two dollars and 
a half to watch this vessel of a night, and he goes up the street and yarns, 
when ’t is the vessel he should be lookin’ after. - But we can 't be wait- 
ing at the dock because a watchman do n't tend to his business. Let 
ye loose yer fores']. We'll stop his wages." 

“And how 'll we know her course by it?” 

“Соогве, is it? Do y’ need to know the coorse goin’ down the 
harbor?" 

“But when we ’re clear of the harbor?" 

' “Wait till we "те clear. I'll lay her coorse, then." 

This he did. He shot her through Hypocrite Channel, she drawing 
fifteen feet, at low tide; and then, with a hand to the wind and an eye 
to the compass, he asked, “Who says this compass is n't all right?— 
the wind 's nor'west, that 's sure, and there it is." 

“Оһ, it's all right now, but wait a minute and see it hop three or 
four points.” 

"Sure, and won't it hop back again? And what harm so long's 
we ЛІ be able to see Cape Cod goin’ by? In this breeze ’t will be easy 
enough after that,—a child could handle her,—run yer mainsheet to the 
knot and let her go,—and heave the lead when ye 're not quite sure." 

This was how the “Maggie” made a great run of it to Georges,—to the 
North Shoal before the December gale,—and then, sheets in and all 
she wanted, tearing down to her old favorite spot as if she knew the 
way, which Coleman always maintained she did. “Sure, and she does. 
P'int her the way ye want her to go in the beginning, then let her be, 
and she 'll go the rest of the way herself." 

But after they were on the grounds it was five days before they 
could put a dory over the side, which meant that it was fairly rough, for 
whoever sailed with Coleman Joyce learned to quail before no small spats 
of seas. Тһеп came a chance for one two-tub set, after which there 
were four days more of laying-to, this time for a northeaster, with snow 
to smother them. Four days more, then, of a northwester, during which 
the icc made as fast as they could chop it, —which was n't a matter of 
much concern so long as there was time to chop it. Winter fishing calls 
for chopping ice pretty regularly. 

Tough weather it was, but the mood of it beautifully suited Coleman, 
still pouting and still nursing his wrath. “Ice!” he burst out,—'' what 
the divil ’s a little ice? Some of ye talk as if a little ice on the deck was all 
in the world to trouble a man." 

“And what's the matter with himself?” inquired one after another 
of the crew. ‘‘ Did y’ ever know him this way before, Jerry?” 

“Ihave. Leave him be. Once ina very great while he 's this way. 
No harm! We ’ll ketch the divil for a few days and then 't will be over 
with, and he sweet as a laughing child." 

Sixteen days out they were and a beautiful day it was, such a day as 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


comes even to the storm-tossed 
Georges in winter, when the ““ Hia- 
watha" rounded to under the 
“ Maggie's" quarter. То wind- 
ward at the time and stretched out 
in a five-mile string, all tossing 
gently on the wonderful sea, were 
the little dories of the '* Maggie," 
with the nearest dory so handy 
that the little man could see the 
changing expression on the face 
of Jerry Connors when he hauled 
in the fish. A fine haddock came, 
and Jerry looked pleased; a fine 
cod, and he smiled; a ravenous 
dogfish, and he glowered and beat 
him testily over the nose with the 
gobstick, ere he cast him into the 
sea again. 

The sea gulls circled and 
drooped, the flakes of clouds float- 
ed hither and thither, and the sea 
rose and fell, and on its low white 
crests the little dories gently sank 
and lifted. 

“ Beau-ti-ful!" murmured Cole- 
man; “по man ashore ever sees 
the like of this. А beautiful day, 
God be praised!" and he looked 
the length of the string, picking up 
with his keen eyes one dory after 
another until he had accounted 
for the whole ten, even to Peter 
Kane's, all of seven miles away. 

At the wheel of the ''Hia- 
watha" was Dan Shea. On the 
wheelbox of the ''Maggie"' sat 
Coleman. Both men, masters of 
craft, touched the spokes deli- 
cately, with eyes roving aloft or far 
about for the signs of wind, or sea, or the men in the riding dories. A 
breeze that was like wine to a sick man played over the sea. It wasa 
great day altogether, thought Dan Shea, for a little confidential chat. 

“Coleman!” 

“Well?” 

“Do you know what day it is?” 

“What day is it?" The little man pondered laboriously,—over- 
laboriously, indeed,—so that Dan Shea had to smother a young smile. 
“Why, of coorse,—a Chuesday." 

“I do n't mean that, and blessed well you know I do n't. 
of the month is it?” 

“What day is it yerself?—1 'm no callen-der." 

“Well, it's the twenty-third. And what 's to-morrow night?” 

* What js it, you?” 

“Well, it’s Christmas Eve." 

“Yes?” 

“Yes. Are you goin’ to be home for Christmas?” 

“Tf I'm filled up,—maybe. Are you?" 

*"Less something happens to-day, I will." 

‘Whether you fill up or по?” 

“И she was dry as a spar-yard, yes. I would n't miss bein’ home 
Christmas for forty loads of fish,—nor would you." 

“Тһе divil I would пч. Who 's tellin’ you all that?" 

“Oh, I know. Now, Coleman, what's a word spoken in heat? 
Man, Maggie could kiss the wet frozen deck under your feet, and little 
Dannie "— Shea looked over at his sister's husband ,— "and little Dannie, 
I Say,— 

Coleman put the wheel down another spoke, took a look at the luff 
of his mainsail, and put it up one. 

Shea waited. He knew well this sensitive, loving child of a brother- 
in-law, with whom there was always the danger of saying the one word 
too much. So he waited a bit, and began again his message. “Little 
Dannie ran over to the house, the morning I was leavin' for the dock, 
and says—'woogh, woogh-h,—’ " 

“You ought to take something for that cold, Dan.” The little-man 
grinned at his shot. 

“And maybe І would,—if 'twas no more than a cold, Coleman. 
But Dannie, the tears in his little blue eyes, puts his head in my bosom 
and cries, cries, and could n't speak for so long, the poor little creature, 
as if ’t was his heart's blood was chokin' him, and says,"—Shea stood 
erect and gazed far to leeward. “15 that my dory or yours off to the 
wind'ard there, Coleman?" 

“Blast whose dory ’t is!—what did he say?” 

"What did little Dannie say? Не says, ‘Uncle Dan, if you see 
grandpa out on Georges, tell him he never came in to see me before he 
went away.’ " 

Coleman, wriggling on his box, put the wheel down a spoke, then 


Google 


What day 


Digitized by 


December, 1905 


another spoke,—one more, and her mainsail 
shivered; another, and her reef points began to 
beat a tattoo; yet another, and the“ Maggie" 
began to back down on the 'Hiawatha;" and 
Coleman kept her slowly backing till the two 
vessels were so close that to bring them closer 
would be dangerous. 

Shea, with not so much as a pretense that he 
was observing his brother-in-law's maneuvers, 
continued. ““Мауһе you were asleep, Dannie,’ 
Isays,'and your grandpa did n't want to wake 
you.’ ‘No, по, no, I war n't, Uncle Dan,’ he 
says, ‘and he never did that before. And it's 
true for him, Coleman. It’s the first time since 
he was old enough for you to set your finger 
between his little teeth, or him to put his hand 
to your beard and pull it, that you did n't 
come around to toss him up and down before 
you put out to sea,—and give him change to 
put in his little bank. Yes, you've been spoiling 
him all his life and then you treat him like he 
was a stranger’s child you hated. And he cried 
and cried, the poor little creature, and me an 
hour late to the dock tryin’ to comfort him. 
And he told his mother how he wanted to tell 
you he'd sent a letter to Santa Claus to get him 
a train of cars,—" 

“Oh, the little lad!" Coleman walked to 
the rail of the “Maggie” and gazed out on the 
eternal ocean,—gazed,and gazed,and gazed,— 
and went back and resumed the wheel. 

* And Maggie, Dan,—what did Maggie have 
to say?" 

“ Maggie, Coleman, is my own sister,—and a 
woman." 

**She 's all that, Dan. 
now she's been proving it to me. 
wanted a tongue, Dan." 

“Nor a heart, Coleman. And she could kiss 
the deck under your feet. 'Tell him, if you 
see him, Dannie,' she says,—'tell Colie, if you 
see him out there on the wild Georges, that he 
must n't be minding a word too much in heat. 
A woman has her bad days, too, only she can’t 
run to sea, maybe, and fight winter storms and 
forget her troubles. Tell him, 
Dannie, that 't will be the 
dreary Christmas without 
him,’ ” 

Coleman put the wheel up, 
and up, and yet up. While 
still Dan was in doubt as to 
his brother-in-law's inten- 
tions the “Maggie” was 
around on her heel. She 
swept in a short circle and 
came tripping under the 
“Hiawatha’s” stern. "And 
she said that, Dan?” 

* As I hope to be buried 
ashore, Coleman,—and cried 
in her apron when she said 
it. ‘Tell Colie,’ she says,—" 

Dan waited.—'' Will I re- 
port you comin', Coleman?" 

Coleman made no answer, 
only waved his hand and 
bore away. Dan watched 
him,saw him hoist his haul- 
ing signal to the peak, heard 
him hail Jerry Connors in 
thenearest dory, and thereat, 
his own vessel runningdown 
the string, he smiled to the 
immortal heavens. “Не?! 
soon be himself again. Soon 
be himself again, and then— 
and then all hell won't stop 
him." 

When the dories had put 
off from the vessel, that 
morning, Peter Kane, in 
charge of one, thought he 
saw a great chance to im- 
prove on his instructions. 
"Set t« the east'ard," the 
skipper had said. Yet Peter 


For thirty-odd year 
She never 


and his dory-mate, in what they considered an 
inspired moment, had set to the west'ard,—and 
gone far astray. And so,at eleven o'clock that 
morning, when,in response to the signalat the 
peak, the other nine dories were aboard, there 
was no sign of Peter's dory. At high noon the 
crew dropped everything and went into the rig- 
ging to look for it. During all that afternoon 


‘they searched. At dark, when a snowstorm 


set in, they were still searching. They kept 
the foghorn going, the anxious skipper mean- 
while walking the deck like a caged animal. 
Suddenly, from out of the snow, and almost 
directly under the astonished eyes of a man lean- 
ing over the bow, up popped the missing dory. 

“Неге they are, skipper!" 

"Where? Glory be, where? Thanks be to 
Heaven, so it is," 'Then helit into them. Peter's 
dory-mate, a Frenchman, was just telling all 
hands what a wonderful ear Peter had,—as soon 
as he heard the foghorn he knew just where it 
came from,—a wonderful ear— 

“Апа what kind of an ear did he have, this 
morning, when I told him to set to the east'ard? 
What kind of an ear, hah? Where is һе?” 

Men who have been astray for ten hours in a 
dory on a winter's day generally get a. fairly 
warm welcome when they come alongside,— 
not so much in words as in hearty helpings over 
the rail and kindly glances,—but here was the 
skipper ready to scalp them, almost; a man, 
too, who was famous for the feeling he could 
put into a few words at other times. '* God save 
you, Dinnie!" or Tommie, or whatever it was, 
" but I'm glad to see you again," and with a 
look that would warm the heart of a squid. But 
now! 

"Is it you or me, Peter Kane, is master of 
this vessel? Is it you or me, do у’ think, lays 
out the work and has to keep track of a string 
of ten dories on thick days in winter, is it? 
And a storm makin', is it? Here we 've been 
laying for hours and now a dead beat agin' a 
no'theaster to get off the bank. "T would make 
а saint in heaven swear, it would. Go for'ard, 
now, and help gripe the do- 
ries. Bottom up and into the 
hatches with 'em,—double- 
gripe 'em so bimeby they 
won't be washin' over the 
rail. And hurry, then, and 
shake out the: reef in the 
mains'l.” 

To the man at the wheel 
he added, ''Jibe her over, 
now, and time it is, too,— 
but be easy on her till the 
fish is dressed, or you'll 
have fish and men over the 
rail.” То the men dressing 
the fish he said, “Hurry, 
now, b'ys,—no time for sky- 
larkin'" To the forward 
watch he commanded, 
“Tommie, lad, when next 
we tack, do you have a lit- 
tle blue eye out for the hand- 
liners,—we ЛІ be in the thick 
of them by then." 

Through the scattered rid- 
ing lights of the handlining 
fleet the "Maggie" worked 
her way, while down in the 
cabin the skipper, his wrath 
against Peter gradually splut- 
tering out, laid himself flat 
on the floor and marked out 
short courses for the '' Mag- 
gie." А forefinger was оп 
a much-dreaded spot. “I’m 
thinkin’ that, with the wind 
haulin’ ав % is, I could cuta 
corner, maybe, off the North 
Shoal" He set a thumb 
in deep water. ‘‘Maybe,— 
maybe,—if the wind keeps 
haulin’.” He gave a few 


823 


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hurried puffs, then, to keep his pipe from going out, 
and went on, “ Nice and handy, yes," and he maneu- 
vered the parallels delicately to the west'ard, €: 
heavily the while. "If't was workin’ to the north'ar: 

the wind was, I could n't, but with it workin' to the 
s'uth'ard 't will be safe. А fine notion, that, —to cut a 
little corner off the North Shoal!" He climbed up on 
deck to consider. “How 'sthe compass actin’, Jerry?" 

* She 's not so bad, skipper. Hops once in a while, 
but gen’rally points ahead.” 

“Yes, it's that way,—all right when the vessel's 
close hauled or runnin’. I've been studyin' her the 
two weeks past. But, when the wind 's abeam, she 's 
the divil. But it won't be abeam till mornin', Jerry. 
Solet her go nor' west, for the next three hours." 

“Wow !” said Jerry. 

* And what are you ‘wowing' about?" 

“Ме tooth give a jump.” 

“Yer tooth, is it? Yer heart, ye mean, 
she 's cuttin' too close?" 

“Twenty fathom of water,—and suppose the wind 
comes the wrong way?” 

* Man alive, have I been thirty-seven winters to 
Georges for nothing? "T won't come the wrong way.” 

It was as the skipper said. The gale worked to the 
southward in increasing volume, and until seven in 
the morning they were tearing off the rapid miles of 
white water from the easterly bank of the North 
Shoal. Came the word, then, for the home course, 
“West, nor'west, and kecp her goin’, boy!" 


Ye think 


The “Maggie” was then a joyful sight for Coleman 
or whoever else loved to sce a vessel in a breeze of 
wind. 


Clear from her knightheads to her taffrail it was 
nothing but water racing bv as if the storm devils 
were driving it. All her lee dories were buried; and 
the lee half of her housc was not merely awash, but 
clean buried under it. Where it surged between 
house and rail it was a wild torrent throwing up 
boiling foam. Could a tall man have gone down into 
the lee scuppers of her waist and held his feet, he 
would have been up to*his neck іп solid water. To 
Есер the rush of water from below, the hatches were 
drawn over the forec's'le companionway; but by way 
of the binnacle box, [This had, of course, to be left 
uncovered.) which, in the “Мар е,” was exactly 
amidships, with its under edge more than a foot above 
AN a steady stream of water was pouring into the 
cabin. i 

An hour later, when Peter Kane went on watch, 
she was taking the gale fair astern, with her lee rail 
buried beyond all the laws of equilibrium and a twenty- 
foot belt of white sea flattened out from her side. 
Peter had to set the upper board into the cabin com- 
panionway, which was well to windward, on this, the 
port, tack, of the center of the vessel's deck,—to keep 
the flood of water from rushing into the cabin by way 
of the companion stairs. 

Lashed to the wheel, then, with the clear water, no 
mere swash, to his waist, stood Tom Lenoir, better 
known as Tom Black, who, from out of his French 
patois was trying to find words to fit the airs that were 
suggested to him as the water swept up to his body, 
then rushed past the wheelbox and away over the 
taffrail behind him. From the French coast of 
Newfoundland was Tom, and they used to say of him 
that, since somebody stove his head in with an ax, 
about a year before this, he had never been right. 
Peter was sup to be standing watch while Tom 
steered, but all that could be seen of Peter was a head 
under the fore boom. The rest of him was made fast 
to the bow-gripes of the windward dories, where he 
considered that he was doing pretty well because of 
managing matters so that he was not washed overboard. 

Tt isin such hours that these men with poetry in their 
souls create hymns which would live on to immortality 
were only the men of the conservatories within hearin; 
and sufficiently at ease to use their specially-train 
faculties. Peter was ridding himself of the storings of 
a thousand melancholy nights, and there was a swelling 
note in Tom’s chant. A man could have gauged the 
rise of the water around their bodies by the height of 
the note in their storm songs. “They "те both crazy,” 
said onc, poking his head above the cabin hatch for a 
moment. “They 'll lose the vessel, усі.” Aloud, one 
shouted, “ You wild man from Bonne Bay, why do n't 


| you ease off that mainsheet afore you blow it off, or 


capsize us, or something?” 

“Ease the sheet? Ме? Хо, no, Peter, not me, an’ 
bimeby have skipper say, if we no get home to-night, 
‘ Blast that Frei iiia for heem we mak' a fine 
pas-sage. He lose hees nerve an’ ease off the sheet.’ 
No, no, Peter. Skipper sav, “Кір her going, and I 
kippin' her going, by gar!" 

"Why, of course we kept swinging her ofi," said 
Peter, when, below and his watch done, he was wring- 
ing his mitts out by the cabin stove, "but 't was Tom 
was making all the noise. Every time she rolled down 
he 'd holler, wild-like. Мап, but there 's some water 
on her deck now. And her foreshects аге like iron with 
the strain on "ет. If ever they go! Blessed lucky 
thing, I say, we rove a brand-new foreshect afore we 
came out, this trip,—blessed lucky, war n't it, skipper?" 

“Yes, Peter, lucky enough. No danger of it parting 
and delayin’ us on the way. How 's the compass?" 

"Jumpin'-like. One time nor'west and again due 
west. Once in a while, though, it makes a crazy leap 
to straight no'th and again to south." 


° floor to windward of the stove. 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


" But she 's going along herself?" 

" Man, like a message to heaven, if we orly knew 
just which way to call it,—west or nor'west." 

“Oh, well, we 'll strike an average and call it west, 
nor’ west." 

Just then arrived one who was soon to go on watch. 
He was new to the vessel and to the skipper. Appar- 
ently to Peter Kane, but wishing really to get the 
skipper's ear, he gave voice to his opinion. “Comin” 


. forward now and lookin’ at her, it was scand'lous. 


Water on her deck to frighten a man, and gettin’ 
worse. Worth a man's life, now, to throw his life line 
off for a minute. Scand'lous, I call it." 

"The skipper, whittling a little model of a fisherman, 
eyed him sidewise. “Scand’lous, hah? And what 's 
it you fear,—she 'll capsize, eh? Well, have no fear, — 
Pun one won't capsize,—the spars 'll come out of her 

rst." 

“But,” gasped the man, “spars out of her on a lee 
shore and a day like this,—where 'd shefetchup? I've 
а fam'ly,—wife and children." 

"And that's the amazin' thing," exclaimed the 
skipper,—''a fam'ly and no hurry to get home! It 's 
because I've a wife and children—and grandchildren, 
—that I'm drivin’ this one now. Christmas Eve, 
man,—surely you ' like to be home for Christmas? 
Surely! Well, then, trust to me,—I know the ' Mag- 
p and 'tis this kind of weather she was built for. 

've seen plenty could beat her driftin', and a few 
outfoot her in a fresh breeze; but on a day like this! 
Bclieve me, b'y, the vessel of her tonnage was never 
launched to outsmash her,—not when she's goin' 
home, anyway. Апа she's goin' home, now,—goin' 
home.". He tossed a shaving into the fire,—''and 
to-night, barrin’ what no man can foresee, you 'll be 
buyin' monkey-jacks up on Washington Street to put 
in your'children's stockings,—yes. And I'll be home 
this night and fill little Dannie's stocking. But I 
think I'll go for'ard and have a mug of cofíce." Не 
set his unfinished model on the whetstone that lay on the 
* Do n't any of ye 
dare touch that," he said. 

erry Connors watched his legs disappear. 
“There 's а man, now, and to see him at the head of 
the dock leadin' his little grandson by the hand, stuffing 
his little fist full of pennies and his pockets full of 
candy, you 'd say there never was a more harmless man 
born. Yes, sir, the most harmless man alive, you 'd 
say; but Lord help the nervous man who thinks so and 
then ships with him!" 

In the swash of water pouring through the binnacle 
box various small articles were floating about the floor, 
which nobody minded much until Eddie Bligh, return- 
ing from the forec's'le, let in а hogshead or more of 
loose water before he could draw the slide. 

" Man alive, have n't we enough water already?" 

"Water? Where? Неге? Sure, you're fine and 
dry here. It's for'ard y' ought to be. Some water 
there,—a steady stream сотіп” down by the pawl-post, 
another stream by the stove, and a ton of water by way 
of the hatch every time anybody goes on deck, and 
her wind'ard planks opening up under the strain of 
the sail on her so that the sea 15 comin' through her and 
driving everybody out of the bunks on that side." 

“And a few loose drops on the floor, I s'pose?"" 

"Oh, no more than up to your knees in it, —evcry 
body wearin’ rubber boots." 

Ап extra heavy surge came through the binnacle 
box, and Eddie, standing carelessly beneath, whooped 
with the suddenness of it and was appeased only by 
the sight of Jerry chasing across the cabin after his 
slipshods, which had floated from the windward lockers 
over to the lee lockers, where they filled and sank. 
“Stand over by the stove, Eddie, and dry yourself,” 
said Peter, who had been washed out of his own after 
lee bunk, hours ago, and Eddie came to windward, 
which brought him directly under the broken skylight. 
She gave а real good roll and a barrel or so of cold sea 
water landed on Eddie's back. Не hopped about 
and swore, it was again so sudden, but everybody else 
laughed prodigiously, 

They had to cut up to forget their discomfort. Those 
who owned windward bunks were modcrately happy, 
for they were fairly dry and had only to brace them- 
selves and lie there. All others caught it. Various 
schemes were devised to stay in one spot. Peter Kane, 
frena his back in the corner of the cabin where 

ocker and bulkhead met, with a becket for his feet, 
hung fast for five minutes, to his glory. Most of them 
braced their backs square to the windward lockers and 
thrust their feet straight out on the floor, with covers 
removed from the lockers, elbows hooked down inside, 
and so made out pretty well. But the floor of the cabin 
was a steep jumping place! Sometimes the vessel 
would sizzle along beautifully for perhaps two minutes 
and everybody would relax, when whoop-p! a 
sea would get under her and up she 'd jump, and down 
she'd roll, and away would go the sitters, skidding 
beautifully across the cabin floor, while those standing 
would be shot flving down and across, yelling as they 
went and slapping resoundingly thc bare boards with 
their palms as they fetched up suddenly on the other 
side. At such times the snug gentlemen in the wind- 
ward bunks would laugh uproariouslv, and sav de- 
lightfully funny but unappreciated things between 
their shrieks of glee. 

Тһе skipper, returning from the forec's'le, at once 
got out his long sharp knife and began to whet it on 


Dinitized by Google 
( 


+ aWay into the valleys. 


December, 1905 


the leg of his jackboot. 
about for'ard, skipper?" 

“Оһ, one thing and another,—the cook complainin' 
of broken mugs, but the gang talkin' of Christmas and 
sail-carrvin', mostly. "There's two wild men in upper 
bunks and 't is comical to see them,—one in the top 
peak bunk and the other in the top after bunk,—and 
with the noise of the water rushin' under her bows 
they have to howl like banshees to make themselves 
heard. Talkin’ about sail-carryin’ they were. ‘I 
was with this one,’ says the one, ‘when she made such 
a passage,’ and ‘I was with that one,’ says the other, 
‘when she made such a passage.’ 

"'Sail-carryin'?" resumed the skipper, after a pause, 
and he cast an eye about as if in search of something, 
—"sail-carryin'! half of 'em do n't know what it is." 

“You ‘ve carried some sail, yourself, in your time, 
skipper?” 

"Well, I don't know. Let a man begin to talk of 
what sail he 's carried and he begins to boast, and, sure 
as fate, something happens. But I suppose, if I was 
put to it, I'd carry with the next. But I never was 

ut to it; though, in thirty-seven winters from Georges, 

've vet to heave-to makin' a , though as to 
that, again, maybe it never came rough enough to give 
cause to heave-to; and yet, in thirty-seven winters, a 
man sees some blue times comin' home from Georges. 
Yes, sir,"—he cast anxious eyes about the cabin floor, 
—‘yes, sir, in thirty-seven—where in the divil's that 
little boat? Did none of уе have an eye to it while I 
was for'ard? I left it dryin' by the stove,—the little 
boat I was makin' for Dannie's stockin', to-night. Did 
none of ye see it?” 

“That little block of wood, skipper? Тһе time my 
slipshods went floatin’ off I saw that little block of 
wood go floatin' off toward your room, skipper." 

And so they found it sailing around in the skipper's 
sete Grief was writ in the skipper’s face as he 
held it up. 

“Look, now, soakin’ wet,—the little boat I thought 
to have ready by the time we got in. Why, Dannie 'd 
set morc store by one little boat I'd make him than a 
whole fleet of them queer-painted traps they sell in the 
shops. Yes, indeed," and dolefully he regarded the 
unwhittleable block of wood. Why, I would n't— 
Lord in heaven!" 

They all felt the terrible shock. Ав suddenly as a 
sea could overtake her and strike, it came. From out of 
a windward bunk came Oscar Neilsen, hurled through 
space, touching nothing till his side struck the top of 
the stove. Down she went,—quick as that, and just 
as quickly as that the little skipper took his two strides 
to the companionway. With one yank of his hand the 
usually stubborn slide was driven back. "Tons of water 
came in as he went out, At one glance he had the 
situation measured. Не sprang onto the house and 
onto the rail, the only part of her that was out of water 
aft, and ran along the high rail like a cat to the rigging. 
One instant he poised there for balance and then leaped 
for the saddle of the mainmast. Then he sprang along 
the boom and out to where the great sail lay bellied 
іп the water. Cut-t! slash-h! cut-t!—with the knife 
he had Бесп whetting for little Dannie's boat. It was 
the heaviest of canvas and soaked in brine, but the little 
man's nervous arm made waxed paper of it. 

She was fairly hove down, her spars all but flat out 
on the water. They watched her, a dozen men now 
on deck, to see if she would settle, and, in the end, 
turn bottom up. 'That was what it might mean. 
Because the heavy seas pounded her as she lay, that 
danger was probable. Many vessels would have sunk 
then and there. Even some fishermen would have gone 
down in a few minutes. But all that the skipper had 
boasted of the “Марріс” seemed to be in the way of 

roof. 
p “Like an intelligent horse that is thrown, she is 
trying to rise. Look at her! She ‘ll come out of it all 
right," said Coleman, but he watched her anxiously, 
nevertheless. " 

Gradually she came up, the skipper eying her all the 
time, "Beau-ti-ful! Beau-ti-ful!" he murmured. 

After she righted herself, they furled the hacked 
mainsail, put the main boom in the chock, and got out 
the eel | Soft-spoken, calm-eyed men were these, 
the little skipper in the van, who balanced themselves 
in her stern, crawled out on her footropes, and, while 
the hig scas bade fair to overpower them, swiftly set 
things to rights. 

Back in the cabin again the skipper took note of the 
time and sighed. “Еуе-аһ, a good hour lost! Who 
was atthe wheel? Fred? Sure, and he must ’ve been 
careless to get her caught like that. But we'll make 
it, vet, Glory be—a fair wind, and we І make it yet!” 

Оп her way again the “ Maggie," now with the huge 
mainsail off her, would have waltzed down the line like 
а lady were it not that the wind increased. It was 
not cnough that it blew a living gale in the morning, 
but it must come a tornado now. Even the skipper 
thought it time to look after things above, but hardly 
more than а look. ‘Just a bit of the foreshcct to take 
іп, b'vs, and she "1 be all right." 

Up they climbed on deck and gathered in groups 
till the helmsman would case her, Looking out on 
the waters, then, the vessel seemed like something rush- 
ing about the base of great, shifting hills,—dirty-green, 
white-trimmed, over-curling hills of water, hill suc- 
eveding hill, with the presumptuous little vessel dodging 
There was Jimmie Curran, 


“And what are they talking 


who, with Frenchie and Peter Kane, was standin 
on the break as the ship was brought into the wind. 
There came a little sea, nothing to notice. To Jimmie 
it looked no bigger than a dory on the side of the moun- 
tain of water off which it broke. “That’s not going 
to bother anybody here," was Jimmie's mental com- 
ment. But even old fishermen are fooled, sometimes. 
Frenchie and Peter Kane were safe enough,—handy 
to the dory tackle were they when it struck,—but 
Jimmie went floating down to leeward. He was buried 
init. As he rolled over and over in it he put out his 
arms to grab something. He did grab something. 
Jerry Connors it was, also overturned by the same 
deceptive little sca. “Well, if I go I get a chum," 
murmured Jimmie. As it turned out Jimmie did not 
go that time, for Jerry, the able man, caught hold of 
the dory-gripes on the lee side and clung to them des- 

rately, and from there the others, when they had done 
aughing, rescued them. 

e "Maggie" could not go along in that breeze 
without various things happening. Jerry, having 
returned to the cabin, had not done putting salve to 
his lip, which, he averred, had been split bv Curran's 
fist in the mix-up on deck, when a great scurry of 
boot heels was heard overhead, and a great yelling. 
А moment later, Fred Jones, the forward watch, slid 
back the cabin hatch and leaped into the companion- 
way, all in one motion, as it were, and yelling at the 
same time, “Неге comes the jeesliest sea,—clear white 
and high as the masthead!" and to his mate at the 
wheel, “Hang on, Ed.,—hang оп!”--һеге he drew the 
hatch. 

“Аус, hang on, Eddie,—hang on, Eddie!" yelled 
the cabin gang, bracing themselves for the shock, and 
already shrieking with glee to think of Eddie at the 
wheel watching the big sea coming on. 

It came and hit the side of the vessel such a clip as 
а fast-traveling mountain of water can, Over rolled 
the “Maggie.” Men in the windward bunks looked 
down perpendicularly at the lee bunks. “No stove 
for me this time," piped Oscar, and he spread himself 
across his mattress as a cat, with spreading claws, 
clings to a window grating from which she fears to be 
torn. Down, down!—‘ Mother о” God, will she never 
stop?” exclaimed Curran; but a deluge of water poured 
through a slit in the hatch,—" Jones, you omadhoun,— 
Jones, you scallawag, the curse of Crom'll on you! 
why did n't you draw that hatch?” yelled half a dozen 
others. 

She hung for a time in the balance, and then—at 
such times a few seconds is a long time,—up she came 
and threw everybody the other way. Jones jumped 
on deck again. Instantly he broke into a roar, and 
the others crowded after him. They had to laugh, 
too, for there was Eddie spread across the mainboom, 
where һе had been washed by the sea. Standing on 
deck the boom must have been more than a foot above 
his head, which meant that it must have been a good 
able sea to cast him there. 

Eddie was hauled down and stood on his feet. “Апа 
а blessed. lucky thing you had a good stout life line 
around you, Eddie, boy," commented one of the 
rescuers. 

“That 's all right,—no harm done,—but who were 
the crazy fools who hollered out, ‘Hang on, Eddie,— 
hang on!’ What did у’ think?—1 was going to jump 
overboard? ‘Hang on!’—W-ugh! I'll be coughin’ 
up salt fora week. Where’s the skipper,—gone below? 

hen blast this carryin’ sail, Isay! That barkeeper was 
right when he told me to stay ashore this trip. Lord, 
I'll bet there war n't a foot of her wind'ard rail out of 
water when she rolled down." 

When Eddie came off watch he reported it thicker 
than ever above, so thick a man could n't see the length 
of the vessel ahead. “Апа I'm thinkin’, skipper, we 
ought to be gettin' handy to Cape Cod." 

“Not yet awhile. But you 're the third man to hint 
at that, and, Lord knows, I do n't want the name of a 
reckless man; so, if it will ease ye any, you might tell 
the watch to heave her to and sound,—but don’t 
waste any time at it. But I "Il tell you, afore you go, 
you ll find no bottom." 

When they came down and reported no bottom, the 
skipper only said, " Bide by me and ІЛІ tell ye when it 
МІ be time to sound.” This he did when, three quarters 
of an hour later, he hailed out: “Now let ye heave the 
lead and ye 'll get seventy fathom and gray sand, and 
уелі find Cape Cod Light, if it's clear,—which it is n't, 
ye tell me,—'ll be bearing three miles south by west." 

They found the predicted depth and bottom, but no 
sight of the light, it was so thick. “And what'll we 
do now, skipper,—keep her goin' as she із?” 

“How 's the compass actin'?"' 

“Still jumpin’,—just like the weather-vane atop of a 
fire-engine house on a squallv day." 

“That so?" He left his bunk, stuck his head out of 
the companionway, took a sniff, then another, and then 
said: “'T is sou’ sou'west,—this breeze. Keep it 
fair abeam as you can and let her go,—that 'll be west, 
nor'west,—and at five o'clock, ye let her alone, and 
nothing gets in her way, she'll poke Minot's Light 
with the end of her bowsprit." 

Below he came, then, with a fresh light in his cves. 
“Cape Cod, eh? Getting near, getting near,""—and 
he began to hum lively little jigs to himself, particu- 
larly those wherein, to interpret them properly, you 
want to take a little boy on your knee and jog him 
merrily up and down, Up on deck, about that time, 


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the wind was of such force that the men on watch were 
unable to face it, and “Will he ease her, d' y' think, if 
we speak to him?" one was asking of another. 

u Ease her? Him? Did n'ty' see him, and hear 
him, when you came up?” 

'"'How many miles to Dublin town?" 
"Threescorc and ten, sir.' 
* Will I be there by candlelight?' 
“Yes, and back again, sir.' " 

“Will he ease her? Не 'll welt hell out of her now,— 
that 's what he'll do. He's in the humor to give the 
first stranger he meets hís bank book, or the shirt off 
his back to his worst enemy; but take a square inch 
of canvas off her,—he would n't do it for his hope of 
heaven.” 

Coming across the bay, and it yet blowing so hard 
that the men on watch could n't bear to look to wind- 
ward,—just the drops of water blowing off the tops of 
the seas cut their eyeballs, and it was so thick that the 
man at the wheel could not see his mate between the 
dories. Still the word was, “Keep her goin'!” The 
watch, peering into the wild gloom, only prayed that 
nothing would get in her way. 

. Nothing did get in the way. The number of 

Minot's Ledge flashed out almost to the tick of 5.35, 

just as the wonderful little man had predicted, which 

the crew took as a matter of course. Could it come 

any other way? They followed their wonderful 

skipper on deck to prepare for the short cuts up the 
rbor. 

“Will I be there by candlelight?"—he was in rare 
humor as he shot for the Narrows, that Christmas Eve. 
No lonesome Christmas dinner on Georges, this trip! 
No,sir. But they were not home yet. ГЕ entering 
the Narrows they were, when the wind jumped, as 

uickly as в man may twirl his thumb, to northwest,— 
ead in their teeth. Тһе skipper swore softly to him- 
self. A northwest gale, and of hurricane strength! 
Well, they had to meet it, and he went forward to pick 
a road for her in the dark. 

Lying flat out on the knighthcads he gave his orders 
to the bunch of men in the waist, who in turn passed 
them on to tlie wheel, where now were two теп. “Hard 
8-lee!"—across the shriek of a gale so loud that the 
gang in the waist had to roar in unison to make it carry 
to where the helmsmen were tugging to keep her from 
running amuck. 

Тһе harbor was crowded with outward-bound craft, 
held up by the gale. Тһе sight of them, cold-bloodedly 
preparing to go to sea the day before Christmas, pro- 
voked some of the crew to expressions of the deepest 
disgust, “Тһе heathens! they 'll make their money if 
they һауе to crucify Christ over again.” 

“But they have their schedules to make.” 

“Well, who makes the schedules that makes vessels 
sail the day before Christmas?— who but men who care 
more for a dollar than a hundred Christmas Days?" 

“Hard-a-lee!” roared the skipper, and across she 
shot till her bowsprit was all but into the dark side of 
some kind of craft at anchor,—and again, 'Hard-a- 
leel"—and yet again, just as all began to think she 
was going to pile up on the rocks оп the other side ùf 
the channel. ‘ Hard-a-lee!"—now for a big collier,— 
" Hard-a-lec!’’—now an ocean liner, —'' Hard-a-lee!"— 
a tramp with swinging stern, so close that men on her 
deck hailed out profane protests. “Oh, wait till 
you're hit," hurled back the “Maggie's” crew, as 
round she came, and off on the other tack she shot. 
* Hard-a-lee! Hard-a-lee!"—the skipper flat out on 
the knightheads, the gang in the waist, and the two 
straining men at the wheel, and the “ Maggie” shooting 
from one side to the other of the narrow channel in the 
blackness of the night. 

She was through the worst of it at last, and no sooner 
through than the squalls ceased, the wind let down, 
and the stars came out. “Now, would n't that kill you?" 
exploded the gang. “When you've won out, every- 
thing comes your way!" 

Through the inner harbor she tacked,—the inner 
harbor that was ever crowded; but 't was a chance for 
a vessel that could sail and was handled right, and both 
were true of the '* Maggie," now well loosened after her 
passage. She was yet awaking some little discussions, 
as she picked her way through the inner harbor. 
Again and again she seemed about to board some craft 
on the road; but always, before it was too late, she slid 
by or went off on her heel. The more wrathful the 
ejaculations, the sweeter the skipper smiled. With 
every word he was nearing home, and, besides, he was 
at the wheel himself, now, and the kind of enjoyment 
that little boys get out of sailing toy yachts across frog 
ponds was his in sailing the " Maggie" through the 
overcrowded harbor. 

He brought her to the dock himself, not lowering a 
sail until he was almost into the slip, nor letting go the 
wheel until he had given the last shoot that sent her all 
but up Atlantic Avenue, that would have sent thc end 
of her bowsprit through the rear of an ovster-dcaler's 
shack at the head of the slip only for the active men 
that leaped flying aboard the nearest of thc vessels and 
checked her speed with quick-hitched lines. It was the 
kind of performance not often scen in these days of 
cheap tows, and nobody to see it then but the watchman. 
And he, when he had verified the vessel, took no further 
note of it beyond, “Coleman down to a trys'l!" 
—and casually, a moment later, to Peter Kane—"' Must 
've been blowin' some outside!" 

“So it was; but no trvs'l," indignantly returned 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


Peter, “опіу we busted our mains'l,” 

After she was docked, Coleman only stopped lon 
enough on the “Maggie” to make an examination o 
Nielsen, who had convinced himself during the day 
that some ribs had been broken the time he was thrown 
from his bunk and laid across the stove. “Look, 
skipper, she’s all black and blue,"—and he showed 
his bared side in proof. So he was, poor man! but not 
too much sympathy did the little man give him. “ Just 
bein' black and blue don't mean they 're broken. 
Man, I've been that way forty times. Put on your 
shirt and go home and stuff your grandchildren's 
stockin's."' 

““Gran'children, skipper. Why, I haf no gran'- 
children,—not efen chil n." к 

“You poor, unfortunate creature! Апа what matter 
how your ribs are, then? Lock the cabin when you 
tnd answered Coleman, and he hurried onto the 

ock. 

Up on the street he boarded the first red trolley car 
going his way, and, knowing he had a half-hour's ride 

ore him, dropped into a corner seat and tried to act 
the patient man. But the snow lay on the ground, 
and riding was slow work, and, absent-mindedly, he 
took his pipe from his coat pocket. Only when the 
conductor fixed on him a glittering eye did he bethink 
himself and put it back. The car turned one corner, 
turned another corner, made a long straight run of it, 
and was about to shoot around a third corner, when 
à wagon butted in on the track, and, the rails being 
slippery under the fresh snow, there was a collision. 
It was not a violent shock, —no more than to throw 
most of the passengers from their seats. Coleman 
held his, —it seemed as natural as a heaving deck, but 
the old lady across the way bounced into his lap. 
Coleman set her back on the cushions, “Му soul!" 
she piped, ‘‘who’d ever think you was so strong? 
But ain't it dangerous traveling on these 'lectric сагз!” 

“Terrible dangerous, ma'am," agreed Coleman, 
and, that being his corner, he got up to get off. 

“T can't say I blame you, nowise," called the old 
lady, as he went out the door, — the dangers of travel- 
ing, these times!" 

Coleman took himself to a toy store on a broad, 
lighted street. He'd had the place in his eye for 
weeks. Тһе girl behind the counter seemed rather 
to like his foots, “Something for the children?" she 
insinuated. “Wheelbarrows, letter blocks, gas balls, 
skates, sled—" 

“A train of cars, first, —a fine long train with smoke 
all ready to come out the ingine, if you have 'em that 
way." 

“Well, not quite that way, but here 's one can be 
made to imitate steam." 

“That the best?" 

“Well, here's one a little more expensive." 

“Тһе best, is it?” 

“The best we've got in stock"—she looked doubt- 
fully at the unshaven little man,—"'is sixteen dollars." 

“That °з what I want, and give me а wheelbarrow, 
and a sled, and a gss balloon,—a blue one,—a pair of 
skates,—a little boy's size,—four years old but big asa 
boy of six. I dunno could he learn to skate at his age, 
but the little divil he'll try. And a football.” e 
surve the shelves. “Have ye anny little boats? 
That? M-m,—I don't believe much in a sloop rig, 
myself, but maybe Dannie ЛІ like it, and that one won't 
be too big for a bath tub,—if he do n't drive her too 
hard. I had a fine little boat all but whittled for him, 
comin' home, but it got so wet—fine soft pine it was, 
too,—that it would n't cut anny more,—a bit wet, 
d' v ее?” 

“Ina cad I sce,—the water splashed up?” 


“That’s it,—and wet me toes,"—the sly smile of 
Coleman! 
“Too bad!" То herself she said, “Such a simple 


тап!” and to Coleman, "Here's your change, sir: 
twenty-three, forty, out of twenty-five, —one, sixty.” 

Coleman pushed it back, and in her ear whispered, 
“Buy things, dear, —candy animals, elephants, camels, 
giraffes,—for your little brothers to бак How 'd 
I know you had little brothers? Sure a girl with your 
face has always little brothers,"—and he was out the 
door with his bundles. 

Coleman bought some candy himself,—four or five 
bags of it, —and a few other odds and ends he had n't 
thought of in the toy store. Then it was a straight 
course, for home. “Glory be, no shoals to bother!" 
'Two tacks and he was there, standing on the sidewalk 
and gazing at the lighted windows. Не could not see 
within, because of the drawn blinds, but he could see 
the shadows,—slim and stout shadows, tall and little 

le's. 

eI hat 's Maggie, and,—oo-rah!—little Dannie,” and, 
with a hand to the bell,—" but, no, the back door 'l! 
be open, to-night; I'll steal in," and around he went 
by the side alley. 

He crept up the back stairs, across the porch, and 
through the outer door. The inner door was closed, 
but unbolted. Through that, softly, and across the 
kitchen floor vet more softly came the voice that had 
mellowed thirty years of life for him. 

* Maggie!" whispered Coleman. 

Another spoke,—a child's voice. 

"Dannie!" and he halted no longer, but strode 
down the hall. In the room they heard the ste 
and the jingling of the train of cars. Who °з that?" 
they called. ез 


«iy Google 
( 


December, 1905 


“Who 's that, indeed? Who would it be?” 

“Аттаһ, Coliel—Colie, darlin'!" 

“ Maggie!—Maggiel—'' 

“Gran'pa!l—gran'pa!” 

* Oo-rah, Dannie!—O my little Dannie!” 
heeded packages clattered to the floor. 

One arm went to his wife's neck and one arm around 
the little boy, lifting him off his feet. They bore him 
down at last and he took a chair. He looked around. 
“And how are you all? What's it, Maggie?—Was it 
rough, did ve ask?  Divil a rough!—smooth as butter, 
the whole fortnight, and the finest and fairest breeze, 
comin’ home. Did we catch lots of fish, is it, Dannie? 
Well, I've caught bigger trips іп my time, Dannie, — 
but we caught enough. Jump you up? "Deed, and I 

** How many miles to Dublin town?’ 
*'Threescore and ten, sir.’ 
“Will I get there by candlelight?’ * 
* Yes, and back again, sir." 


The un- 


““ Jump, jump, jump again,— 
ump, Jump again, sir!' 
“And I must look at the Christmas tree? 
and I will, and all the fine presents with it." 
Down on the floor he sat and examined everything. 
He helped decorate the tree, and scorched his fingers 
and hopped around and said ’t was awful,—the danger 
men run ashore, what with Christmas trees and lighted 
candles. “But you 're not afraid, Dannie,—are you, 
boy? 'Deed, you're not. Put out your chest, now, 
till I see how much you 've grown since I left. Oh, the 
big boy he 's gettin' to bel" 
wo hours of rapture passed before Maggie saw the 
sure signs. “Апа now, lad, to bed, your mother says. 
O yes, boy; good little boys goes to bed when their 
grandmother says so. Апа you 're the good little boy 
now, Dannie? "Deed, and you are. And some day 
't is the fine big man you ЛІ grow to be if you 're a good 
boy now. And scared of nobody? Хо, indeed. And 
fight all the bad ples? Indeed, and you will that 
same,—and bate the heads off them, Danuie, boy. Апа 
now, lad,—glory be, but he’s asleep already, the little 
man!" 
Coleman bent his head to catch the light breathing. 
He never listened to it but his throat tightened. “God 


"Deed, 


keep you, Dannie!"—and he touched softly the little 
curls, patted the little hand outside the coverlet, and 
tiptoed away. Then, drawing his chair beside Maggie's, 


he took out his pipe and lit it, stretched his feet toward 
the stove, and smoked blissfully. So they sat side by 


When You Strike 


By ROY FARRELL GREENE 


“Му boy," said Uncle Hiram, * do n't, for pity's 
sake, look glam, 

As‘ don’t set tight your lips as if they speechless 
were, an’ dumb, 

When some hard task's before you, for, though 
laboring like a Tark, 

The happiest fellow’s he who sings or whistles at 
his work. 2 

A lesson from the bazz saw learn, that rings with 


honest glec 
While into lumber it converts the trunk of stout- 
est tree, 
That hums a low-toncd melody when easiest 's its lot, 
An’ alwa it es loudest when it strikes the 
cst h 


“То make of cvery task а joy you'll nd 's an art 
worth while; 

The hardest problems of the world are solved by 
those who smile | 

Abe Lincoln, when € of state perplexed him, 


deigaed to chaf, 

Well knowing fogs would lift before the swashiac 
of a laugh] 

He joked whea those about him stood in woe and 
gloom 

Yet 't was his 
vadyiag crowned | 

He smiled, or likely chuckled, through cach prob- 
lem's softest pes 

Bot shook with hearty laughter when he struck the 
hardest knot. 


ad, 
Tanghter-wrinkled brow that fame 


Ав’ so," said Uncle Hiram,‘ be it lowly task or great. 

You're called t' do, remember, you're an architect, 
of Fate, 

An’ the future generations are dependin’ on your skill, 

Your ‘I know how to doit in the right жаулап" J will!’ 

Bat start t' sing or whistle, lad, erc you the task 


commence,— 
The work will seem lots harder if your lips are 
sct and tease! 
The ringin’ buzz saw keep in mind, that varies not 


a jot, 
But always sings the loudest when it strikes the 
hardest kaot.” 


side, and neither of them spoke for a long time. 

It was Maggie who broke the silence, at last. “And 
you hurried home, Colie?” 

“Oh, T jogged her a bit." 

“But Dan got in at five o’clock, three hours before 
you.” 

“And left ten hours ahead, and did n't have to beat 
up the channel." 

" No?" ; 

“Yes. That foolish man, Peter Kane, had to go 
astray.” 

"Small wonder!—he never had too much sense. 
Then you drove her, Colie?" 

Coleman smiled after the smoke he blew to the ceiling. 
“A little, dear." 

“For me, Colie,—for an old woman like—” 

“Old, is it? And how old, now? Fifty-two? 
Arrah, no! On my soul, Maggie, but if you did n't 
say it yourself, or if it were n't in little Dannie to prove 
it, it is n't fifty-two, nor forty-two, either, that I'd be 
sayin’. With the cheeks of you that rosy and the two 
blue eves of you and the soft little bud-rose of a mouth,— 
why, Maggie Shea, if I was a stranger lookin' in the 
frosted window, now, ’t is thirty-two I 'd say." 

When Coleman smiled like that, the light of the 
battling sea giving way to the mounting tenderness, 
why, no mere Adonis had ever a shadow of his charm,— 
Maggie fell into his arms. 

* But the temper of me, Colie, dear,—'t is a sore 
trial to me, that same temper." 

“Temper, Maggie? Sure, and I'd not like you 
half so well without that same. ’T is just the sign of 
the fire in you, dear." 

“But my temper hurried you off, that mornin 

“ Divil a hurry of me for anything ever you said, you 
foolish woman!” 

"And if Dan had n't spoken you, would you have 
come home?—would you, now?" . 

“Come home, is it? Come home for Christmas Eve? 
For that,"—and he pointed to the tree, —“ for that, and 
the little child in his little bed,—and"—as his hand 
sought hers,—"'for you, mavourneen? Why, Maggie, 
the sun will never rise on the day when I would n't —" 

“Would n't what, Colie?" 

"Oh, never mind, dear! It's just talkin’ I am. 
But, Maggie asthore, if you want to know how good 
it is to be home when people—when people you care 
for,—are waitin' for you, then you need to be worryin' 
a little on the way, wonderin' will the wind hold for 
you to be home in time or no. But glory be, it held 


this day, and 't was pure j'y, pure j'y, that passage!” 


i 


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SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


HUMOR AND ANECDOTE 


Superior. Clay 


"Гн late Eugene Field, while on one of his lecturing 

tours, entered Philadelphia one bright spring 
morning after that city had endured a three days’ rain- 
storm. 

There was some delay at the bridge over the Schuyl- 
kill River, and the humorist's attention was attracted 
by the turgid, coffee- 
colored stream flowing 
underneath. “It re- 
minded me so much of 
my own dear Chicago 
River,” he afterwards 
explained. 

Farther up the river 
his eye к а glimpse 
of the sunlight strikin 
upon the shafts an 
F mortuary columns of 
an imposing cemetery 
crowning the heights 
that overlook the river. 
He placed a detaining 

5 hand on the arm of the 

us colored porter, who was 

assing at the time, and inquired, in his languid tone, 
if he were a resident of the Quaker City. 

“Yassir!” replied that important functionary, “2 
was bo'n an’ raised yere. Yassir!” 

“Don't you people get your drinking water from this 
stream?" queried Field. 2 

“Yassir! Ain't got no vuther place to git it frum 
"сері th' Delaweah, ап” dat's des’ a lil’ mo’ soupy dan 
disyer wattah. Yassir!” 

“Ts it filtered before you drink it?" 

“Хо, sah, not as I evah hea'd tell of!" 

**T should think," said the humorist, “that you would 
be afraid to drink such water; especially as the seepage 
from that cemetery I see on the hill must drain directly 
into the river and pollute it.” ‘ 

“Т” ye mean dat big bu'yin' groun' up vander bv de 
tu'n ob de ribber?" inquired the son of Ham. “I 
reckon yo’ all doan’ know Philadelphy ve'y well, sah, 
aw yo'd know dat's Lau'el Hill Cemete' v!" 

* Well, what of that?" asked Field, somewhat puzzled 
at this unlooked for rcjoinder. 

"Dat wattah doan' hu't us Philaydelphians none, 
sah," replicd the native son, with an air of pride. 
" W'y mos' all ob de folkses bu'ied theah aw f'om ouah 
ve'y best fam'lies!" 

^ ^ 


He Rescued the Most Valuable 


Buss Савмау, the poet, tells of the extraordinary 

coolness and self-possession exhibited by a Boston 
man who lives in a hotel that was recently damaged 
to a considerable extent by fire. 

The guest slept through a greater part of the danger- 
ous timc, and it was only by the greatest difficulty that 
hc could be awakened and rescued from his perilous 

light. When the firemen had got him into the corridor, 
һе insisted upon going back. to his room “ just for а 
moment" in order to get certain important papers. 
Against their earnest protestations he did so. When 
he returned he waved a few sheets of paper triumphantly 
in the faces of the firemen. 

“I couldn't find them all,” exclaimed he, “but at 
least I've rescued the list of books I 've read this year!” 


LI ^ 


Frivolous, but full of Truths 


А COMPETITIVE examination for applicants for certain 

semi-clerical positions in the Boston Public Library 
was held recently. One of the candidates was, no doubt, 
soon convinced of his inability to pass, and expecting 
no favorable outcome of his examination. he displayed 
а frivolity in his answers that was a severe jolt to the 
sense of propriety of the sedate person who conducted 
the examinations. 

In part the candidate's paper read as follows:— 

Q.—How may the races of mankind be chiefly 
divided? A.—Into losers and winners. 

Q.— What does the Indo-Germanic family include? 
A.— Indians and Germans; but in Kansas the combina- 
tion is not an entire success. 

Q.—Name in chronological order the various peoples 
that have inhabited England. A.—England has been 


— 


inhabited by English only. Various foreign people 
arrived, but immediately became English. 

Q.— What does the present British Empire include? 
A.—Everything it has been able to grab, except the 
United States, Ireland. and a few of the surrounding 
planets. 

Q.—Wrhat, in a few words, are transcendentalism, 
d and utilitarianism? A.—The first means 
thinking on the roof while living in the basement; the 
second means living high on ten dollars a week; the 
third is the study of how to do so. 

Q.— Describe a feasible course for the circumnaviga- 
tion of the globe, mentioning all bodies of water which 
would be through. A.—In a balloon. No 
waters would be passed through. 

Q.—Why is piracy now practically extinct? А.- 
Through change of name. Except іп the book business, 
it is now called “diplomacy,” “trusteeship," etc. 


* á 


Could n't Smell Anything Wrong 


p= WHITCOMB RILEY, in company with the 
a! gentleman who used to manage his lecture tours, 
was once examining a hall in a town in Ohio where it 
was proposed Mr. Riley should give a reading. 

The two men had as their guide a colored janitor 
who was quite talkative. Mr. Riley observed that the 
janitor made use of long words of whose meaning he 
was ignorant. So the poet determincd to have a fle 
fun with him. 

АП at once Mr. Riley began to sniff th» atmosphere 
critically. “It seems to me, Jim," he said sternly, 
“that the acoustics in this place аге pretty bad." 

"Why, boss," said the janitor reproachfully, “ Yo" 
shore must be mistaken; I do n't smell anything.” 


^ 4 


Where There's a Will There's a Way 


A PROMINENT Boston physician tells of the many 

ridiculous requests that were received by in- 
vestigators in connection with the Roentgen rays when 
Hun- 


the experiments were first taken up in that city. 
dreds of applications 
were received from 
various parts of New 
England from indi- 
viduals who had, or 
imagined they had, 
bullets and sundry 
other foreign sub- 
stances in the differ- 
ent portions of their 
anatomics. One in- 
vestigator received a 
most remarkable ге- 
quest from a man 
living іп Haverhill, 
Mass. His commu- 
nication was couched 
in something like the 
following form:— 

“I have had a bul- 
let in my thorax for 
nigh onto ten years, 
and, asJ am too busily 
engaged all day to 
come to Boston, I trust that you will find it convenient to 
come here and locate the bullet. I am positive the case 
would well repay your coming. But if you can not 
come yourself, then send your apparatus and I'll get 
one of our local doctors to use it." 

The medical man to whom this letter was addressed 
being of a humorous turn, his reply was as follows :— 

“То my regret I shall be unable to visit you; nor 
can I send you the apparatus. But, in the event that 
vou should find it absolutely impossible to visit Boston, 
if vou will send me vour thorax, I assure you that I 
will do the best I can for vou." 


a ^ 


Mrs. Roosevelt's Thoughtfulness 


WHEN President Roosevelt is at his summer home 

at Oyster Bay two secret service men sit all 
night under a big tree near'the house. It is only 
on very stormy nights that they desert the tree and take 
refuge on the veranda, and are thus protected from the 


ligitized by G oog | е 
C 


December, 1905 


rain, but not from the north wind that sometimes 
sw in from Long Island Sound. During a storm 
late last summer, the wind, moaning through the trees, 
drove the rain in sheets upon the veranda, and the most 
sheltered place the secret service men could find was 
wet and chill. 

Within the house all was silent. Apparently every- 
body had gone to bed. But suddenly the side door 
creaked, and a feminine voice called out: “Come 
here, won't you, please." "The secret service men lost 
no time in responding, for they recognized the voice. 

“I've been worrying about you men out in this awful 
night," said Mrs. Roosevelt, “ала thought that some 
hot coffee would do you good. Come in and drink it. 
It was too late to call the cook, so I made it myself. 
I hope that it is all right." 

“ІШ seemed to me to be the finest coffee І had ever 
tasted," remarked the secret service man, when he told 
this little story of the ever present thoughtfulness of 
Mrs. Roosevelt for those around her. 


John Hay Sized Up a Fool 


(ONE day the late Mr. Hay was waited on at his official 
residence at Washington by a young man 
who came bearing letters of introduction that insured 
him ап interview and welcome. Тһе cause of the 
call was his—the youth's,—desire to enter journalism, 
and he told as much to the secretary of state, He 
also, with the divine egotism of untried youth, related 
what he knew or thought he knew about journalism, 
its current defects, his plans for correcting the same, 
his opinions regarding the shining lights of the pro- 
fession, his beliefs and theories, and much more of the 
same. 
“Well,” said Mr. Hay, when he had a chance to 
speak, “ you think you know all this and more, do you?" 
“ Yes." 
“Oh, well,” was the reply, іп a sort of soothing, 


fatherly tone, “you'll know better when you're a 
little older. You 'll know better." 

On another occasion Mr. Hay was notified that one 
of his youthful appointees at Washington had got 
himself into a serious scrape. After inquiring into the 
facts of the case, he sent for the unfortunate young 
man and addressed him thus:— 

“You will tender your resignation to Mr. —— of 
your department this afternoon and start for homc. 
I have written your father, stating the facts of the 
case, but have asked him not to punish you further on 
the ground that you are not to blame for being born 
а fool, but that I am at fault for being such a fool as 
not to have seen in the first place that you are the fool 


that you are." 
LJ a 


Mr. Hill’s Attention to Details 


j= J. Hm who has at different times occupied the 

center of the railroad stage, has a marvelous head 
for detail. He expresses himself methodically, and 
impresses one with his absolute authority. His speech 


is accurate and consecutive. In fact, if what he said . 
rted literally, it would require almost no edit- ` 


were re 
ing. you ask him about the wheat situation and 
he deems it proper to give information, he will take 
from a drawer in his desk a table of minute statistics 
to guide him as he talks. There is not a spot alon 
the line of his railways that is not regularly report 
by his agents. Each agent keeps in communication 
with the farmers of his locality and can accurately de- 
termine the condition of the crops at any time. These 
Kp are tabulated at the general offices and sent to 
r. Hill at frequent intervals, so that he may be said 
to be wholly conversant with everything that pertains 


to the interests of his great company. Оп account of | 


his remarkably accurate pec Mr. Hill 
has been called a prophet. He’s not;—a prophet some- 
time errs: he's a mathematician. 


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SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


The Art of Christmas Giving 


By MARY E. WILKINS FREEMAN 
Illustrated by D. C. Hutchison 


AS CHRISTMAS draws near, the ever-recurrent 

question із ир ost: “What shall I give, and 
to whom?" Тһе fact is, that giving is by no means the 
simple thing which it seems to many,—not even 
Christmas giving. To give where no need exists is 
ап injury; to give where no desire exists is worse, 
almost an insult, since it implies that the wishes of the 
recipient have not been in the least studied. Merely 
to hand over to another from one's abundance is not 
in the truest sense giving at all. There is true giving 
only when the gift a need and confers genuine joy 


of ion. 

Giving Christmas gifts is almost a science. It is 
certainly a study for one who really wishes to give, 
and not distress and embarrass. Хо опе is more help- 
less than the woman who receives an utterly useless 
and undesired gift. She is fairly forced into falsehood, 
and is obliged to express gratitude which she does not 
feel. The woman who has a green parlor, and receives 
a blue rug, or the woman who has a blue dining-room, 
and receives a set of doylies embroidered with purple 
violets, or the woman with a sallow complexion who is 
given a delicate pink shawl, is actually made to sin 
against truth. She feels, if she is of a naturally grateful 
and tender disposition, that she must express thanks 
which she does not feel. Then, ten chances to one, 
if itis not a struggle for 
her not to pass along 
those useless gifts, next 
Christmas, and fairly in- 
volve herself in a mesh 
of deceit, she goes about 
terrified lest, by any un- 
foreseen chance, the first 
giver should discover the 
gift in the hands of the 
second recipient. Often 
people are so deluged by 
useless giíts, that mem- 
ory fails them concerning 
the givers. Such mis- 
takes are likely to occur, 
and petty, and absurd, 
but no less lasting feuds, 
are the consequence. 
Hannah searches among 
her store of laid-by 
Christmas gifts, and 
— qu 
upon the slight expend- 
йге which de will have 
to make this year; but, 
alas, when Sarah shall 
see the silk work bag which she gave Hannah in the pos- 
session of Ada, who isan intimate friend of both parties, 
and when Sarah, possibly, receives back her own center- 

iece, which Hannah has quite forgotten was em- 
Droidered by her with so much pains, and for which 
she has no use, since she already had so many! Some- 
times Christmas giving partakes more of the nature of 
forcing nauseous medicine into the mouths of children 
than anything else. Only it is worse, because the wry 
face and sob of remonstrance must be suppressed, 
and smiles, as if the palate were tickled with the most 
delicious sweet, must take their places, and the bitter- 
ness of deccit must rankle in the very soul. 

Iam not by any means decrying the joys of Christmas 
and Christmas giving. І consider that it is the sweetest 
and holiest holiday of the year; but I do think it has 
gradually acquired, among a certain number, a strenu- 
ous, almost forcible, nature which detracts from its real 
glory. People give because other people have pre- 
sented them, the preceding Christmas, with things for 
which they had no manner of desire, and sometimes, 
when thc gift has really delighted them in one way, 
it has placed them under a painful obligation. It 
almost amounts to à blow on the other cheek to an 
insult given and returned, rather than a gift,—that is, 
of course, in some cases. Christmas is still Christmas 
to many honest souls, who study the needs of those 
whom they love, and give and deny themselves for the 
love of them and the love of Christ, which is, after all, 
the true essence of all giving. Тһе gift which is be- 
cause of the Great Gift, and in memory of it, rather 
than becausc of even human love itself, is the truest; 
but many lose sight of that. 

Mrs. G. gives to Mrs. C., because Mrs. C. gave her 
something which she did not want, the year before, 
and she feels that she must return the gift with one of 


“Searches among her store of laid-by Christmas gifts” 


She is burdened and bored, and angry, 
but give she must. She struggles amidst the sharp 
elbows of the shopping crowd. She fairly fights 
her way to bargain counters. She feels in her inmost 
heart that she is forfeiting her gree as a gentle- 
woman; she loathes herself. She is angry and un- 
grateful, but give to Mrs. C. she must, because Mrs. C. 
gave to her. As Christmas Day draws near, she is in 
actual terror lest some new Mrs. D. or E. or F. should 
five something to her. Her husband's income is 
ited, and there are the children, who must have their 
Christmas, and she will need to stint in the quarter 
where she loves the most, and she is glad when the day 
is over. All summer, the anticipation of Christmas 
is, with her, not as a pleasant and joyful thought, but 
one of dire necessity. She has the eye of an eagle for 
some cheap article which she can pick up on her summer 
trip, the value of which, in dollars and cents, Mrs. C. 
and Mrs. H. can not possibly know, and all the time 
she feels her self-respect dwindling,—but what can she 
do? She is a grateful soul, and, moreover, a proud 
soul,—and, when she accepts, she must give. She 
laments the passing or partial passing of Santa Claus, 
when Christmas involved little more than the row of 
stockings beside the fireplace, and the presents which 
the old saint was supposed to bring down the chimney, 
; pausing in his gleeful ca- 
reer over the housetops 
with his toy-laden sleigh 
and reindeer. 

All the blame could 
then be put upon Santa 
Claus, and who dared, 
especially a child, to 
blame a saint coming 
way from the North Pole 
on an errand of love? 
Mrs. G. would so much 
rather have Santa Claus 
as a giver of Christmas 
gifts than Mrs. С. Pass- 
: ing from the realms of 
fancy into thc actual 
does involve a good deal, 
although it may produce 
a more straight-laced 
truth. 

Now Mrs. C.'s chil- 
dren go over to thank 
Mrs. G. for Christmas 
presents, when formerly 
they would have thanked 
Santa Claus in their pi- 
ous little souls, and would not have questioned lis 
choice at all. They do question Mrs. G.'s choice, 
sometimes quite openly, in spite of home training, and 
strict injunctions to be polite. Deceit is not an easy 
lesson for all children to lcarn, nor is gratitude readily 
assumed when none is felt in the heart. “Mamma 
sent me over to thank you for my beautiful doll, Mrs. 
G.," says little Katie. Тһеп she adds: “І had five 
other dolls оп the tree, and опе was a baby doll, I 
have always wanted a baby doll. І had one just like 
yours last Christmas, that Mrs. H. gave me, and she 
15 just as good as ever she was. I don’t play with 
dolls very much. I like games better." 

It is horribly rude and ungrateful, but it is honest, 
and if Mrs. G. had inquired into the state of little 
Katie's doll family, it might have been avoided. Also 
little Katie might not have been guilty of saying, when 
the doll was given into her arms from the tree, that 
she did n't want another old doll, and been thereupon 
spanked by a mother who believed in the rigorous 
bringing up of children and due chastisement for 
spiritual sins, and in consequence shed real tears on 

hristmas Eve, which was a pity. 'The vigor of Mrs. 
C.'s blows might, too, have been unconsciously accentu- 
ated by the fact that she, herself, had received two new 
pairs of crocheted slippers, when she had three left 
over from last year, and never wore crocheted slippers, 
anyway. 

There was once a devoted Sunday-school teacher 
whose class was made up mostly of poor children. 
There was a Christmas tree in the church, one year, 
and she was pleased and touched to receive gifts from 
every onc of her class, even the rest of them all, a 
forlorn little scion of a disreputable family. Тһе gift 
was a very fine handkerchief with her initial embroidered 
in the corner. It was evidently imported. She dis- 


equal value. 


Decemb €r, 1905 


layed it to her mother when she went home. “Poor 
Б e Angelica gave me this," she said. "I do be- 
lieve the poor child earned the money to buy it 

icking huckleberries. It could not have cost a cent 
ess than a dollar. Dear little thing, I could cry when 
Ilookatit! 'To think of the self-denial, and her r 
little coat is so thin! I am going to give her a thick 
one for a New Year's present. I really can not have 
such a child going cold to give me a present. Just 
see how very fre it is, and the initial is hand work.” 

The teacher’s mother, who was not given to senti- 
mentalism, examined the handkerchief closely. Then 
she looked at her pretty and enthusiastic daughter with 
а queer expression, as 
if she hesitated to say 
what she thought. 

* What is it, mam- 
ma?" asked the teach- 
ег.“ Why do you look 
at me so?" 


“Well, dear, don’t 
ou see that this hand- 
erchief is of exactly 

the same pattern, as 
to the embroidery and 
the fineness, as those 
you bought when you 
were in Paris,last sum- 
mer?" 

The teacher's face 
clouded, but she was 
still en thusiastic, and 
believing. “So it із," 
she said, ‘‘and it must 
have cost much more 
for Bhose T bought in 
or ft t in 
Paris. Poor, AEN та “ Christmas involved little 
thing! I shouldn't more than the row of 
wonder if she picked ^ stockingsbythe fireplace” 
berries all summer to IUDICI ee 
earn the money to buy 
this, and went without candy, and things,—and showed 
such refined taste, too. Angelica has something refined 
about her in spite of her poverty and her surroundings. 
I always thought so." e teacher almost wept. 

* How many of those handkerchiefs did you buy in 
Paris, dear?" asked the unsentimental mother. 

“А. dozen and a half; why?" 

“Where are they?" 

“In the guest chamber, іп the top drawer of the 
dresser. I have nothad occasion to use them yet. 
I thought I would finish my old ones first. I had such 
а supply already that I felt rather extravagant when I 
bongas them, but they were so fine, that I was tempted.” 

“Suppose you go and count them, dear.” 

“Mammal” 

“Never mind; just go. Idare say I am wrong.” 

“Mamma, I am ashamed of you,” said the Sunday- 
school teacher; but she went, and, when she returned, 
it was with a crestfallen face. 

“Well?” said her mother, interrogatively. 

“There is one missing," admitted the daughter, 
unwillingly. “I counted them over three times, and 
lam sure. One is missing, and I am positive I have 
not taken one out myself.” 

“When you had your Sunday-school class to supper, 
week before last," said her mother, rather pitilessly, 
though her eyes were twinkling, “you remember the 
children used the guest chamber for a dressing room.” 

“Oh, mamma, I can ’t believe—" 

“It looks suspicious,” said her mother. 

“I can't and won't believe," began her daughter; 
then she stopped suddenly. “Hush, mamma," she 
said; ''hereis Angelica coming, now,—to thank me for 
her Christmas present, I suppose. She is so grateful, 
poor child, and it is almost dark, and so cold, she has 
such a long way to go home, and her coat isso thin!" 

The loving young teacher ran to the door, and 
ushered in a shivering little girl with a delicate face. 

“Thank you for my present, teacher!" she said. 

Тһе teacher kissed her, and drew her up to the fire. 

“Thank you for your present to me, dear!" she said. 

The little girl looked at her teacher, and smiled,—a 
delicate smile, without the slightest suggestion of guile 
init. Butthe teacher's mother interposed. 

“Angelica,” said she. 

“Oh, mamma, don’t!” cried her daughter. 

“When did you get that handkerchief?” she asked. 

“The day I was at teacher's party," replied Angelica, 
without the slightest hesitation. “І went in the room 
when nobody saw me." 

“You do n't mean to say,—’’ gasped the young 
teacher, but the little girl continued to regard her with 
loving, innocent eyes. 

“I did n't have anything to hang on the tree for you," 
she said, simply. : 

There was no excuse in her voice, onlv love. She 
had taken and returned to her dear teacher her own. 

“She did n't, —" said the teacher, brokenly; then she 
bent down and kissed the little face again, the facc 
of the little unconscious sinner and giver for love's sake. 

She always wondered if she did right, and if she 
should not have reproved, rather than kissed her,—but 
she had not detracted from her merry Christmas. 


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SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


MONEY-MAKING AT HOME 


By ANNA STEESE RICHARDSON 


Illustrations by Maud О. T. Thurston 


HE woman who must carn money, yet can not 

leave her roof-tree! She lives by the hundred 

in large cities, by the score in towns, and by the dozen 

in hamlets. She is not working for pin-money, but 

to meet the monthly demands of butcher, baker, and 
landlord. 

Somctimes there is a bright son or daughter to be 
sent to college. Sometimes a willing husband and 
father is staggering under a load of doctor’s bills. 
Sometimes, r- she must mect the hardest debt of 

3 ~ all to pay,—the last 
sad offices performed 
for some loved one. 
So the busy wife, 
mother,or sister writes 
to the editor of 
“Success MAGAZINE, 
and asks,—*' How сап 
I turn my spare mo- 
ments at home into 
pe 

If she is a good 
houschold manager, 
these spare moments 
may run into hours 
whose energies, prop- 
erly directed, can not 
fail to bring forth pe- 
cuniary results. Fur- 
ther, nearly every 
woman ssome 
latent talent, which, if unearthed and rubbed diligently, 
will shine likc Aladdin's lamp, and in time grant her 
wish to aid the family fortunes, On the other hand, the 
wife and mother who must divide her energies between 
household duties and baking for the Women's 
Exchange, or the daughter who must alternate the 
duties of a trained nurse to an invalid mother with 
painting blotters and plate cards for a fashionable 
stationer, can not expect to compete in the amount of 
her earnings with the woman who works down-town 
in shop or office. In time she may feel justified in 

lacing a competent maid in her kitchen or in employ- 
ing a trained nurse to take her place; but she must 
work up to that point and not assume too much 
expense at the beginning of her career as a home 
money-maker. 

'The first lesson for the home money-maker to learn 
is the value of small us oem А dollar earned the 
first weck means two the second, provided her work 
has given satisfaction to her first patron. In a day 
when every one is anxious to make money hard and 
fast, incompetency is so сот- 
mon that news of a соо - 
tent worker travels rapidly. 


** Painting blotters for а 
Fashionable stationer '' 


up to date and offer either 
wares or services that are 
marketable. She must bear 
in mind that she will not 
earn money merely because 
her friends are sorry for her 
and know she necds the help, 
but also because she has 


they want. She is just as 
much a busincss woman as 


goods across a counter or 
acts as cashier at a restau- 
rant. ‘Therefore she must 
appeal to one of two classes 
of patrons, the busy, prac- 
tical person, or the rich, 


Oddly enough, there is one 
line of home work which ap- 
peals to both classes of pa- 
trons, and that is the gentle 
art of beautifying members 
of her own sex. Some very 
able writers have declared 
that the American woman i 
has gone beauty-mad, that 
she has her fave and her hair 
treated until she loses her 
individuality and all women 
look alike, thanks to the inde- 


"А manicuring table set in а shady comer’ 


fatigable beauty doctor who irons out all facial expres- 
sionalong with the wrinkles. Be that as it may, the 
fact remains that women were never so well-groomed, 
so careful about the little niceties of the person as they 
are to-day, and this opens a profitable field for the 
home-worker. Here are two instances of women who 
are working quietly along these lines:— 

A Detroit girl had hands which were the envy oí 
her young women friends, and which she always 
explained were the result of her own careful mani- 
curing. Her friends, sometimes in jest, sometimes in 
earnest, suggested her opening a little manicure shop 
for their accommodation, but it was her first season 
“ош” and she was occupied with a round of gaieties. 
But there came a day when financial storms swept 
over their home, and the girl faced stern realities with 
a few hundred dollars and an invalid mother on her 
hands. Summer was approaching. 'To keep the 
mother in town during the hot weather was impossible, 
so she could not consider a position in office or store. 
'Then suddenly she remembered the compliments her 
manicuring had received. She made a flying trip to 
а fashionable summer resort, and conferred with the 
proprietor of а hotel around which were clustered а 
number of small cott or annexes. When the sea- 
son opened, she and the invalid mother were located 
in the tiniest of the cottages, with a sign tacked to the 
porch and a manicuring table set forth in а shady 
corner, She advertised in the village paper and had 
her cards distributed at all the other hotels. Her 
venture more than paid their summer expenses. 
When she returned to the city, she realized that the 
gentle mother was failing and could not endure the 
strain of turning their tiny drawing-room into a mani- 
curing parlor, so the girl solicited house-to-house 
nici rem 4 Her well-to-do patrons do not desire her 
services before то A. M., so she makes the little mother 
comfortable before leaving home and is always with 
herevenings. Friends have urged her to open a shop, 
but she says, "Wait. Five years from now I may 
have a fashionable shop, but I know that then I сап 
not have my mother." 

One evening a hard-worked sten 


apher who com- 
mands a good salary was dining wi 


an equally busy 


married friend, the mother of three little people. Said 
the stenographer as she leaned back in an easy chair 
after the babies had been tucked into bed:—“T really 


ought to go right home and wash my hair, but it is 
such a tiresome task when I do it myself, and I hate 
to go to a hairdresser after night. They rush you 
through as if they were tired, too.” 
"Let me do it for you," suggested her hostess, “I 
have learned to do it for the 
babies, you know." 

Her gentle manipulation of 
shampoo, towels, and brushes, 
was a revelation to the tired 
stenographer who wound up 
luxuriously before the open 
m be a new re ine to 
read during ri 
process. А few days Ls 
she came back to see her 
friend with the proposition 
that she take a few evening 
customers among the stenog- 
rapher's office companions. 

' The little mother hesitated. 
She qox ete the money. 
Rent and butcher's bills had 
both been advanced, but her 
husband's salary had not. 
Finally she compromised. 
She would do the work, but 
only on those evenings when 
her husband, who was'a re- 
tail clerk, was obliged to 
work at the store. Such was 
the beginning. To-day she 
has a larger house with 
double parlors. The rear 

€ room she uses for shampoo- 

' ing and hairdressing, and the 

front room she rents to a 

manicurist. 
* But," cries the woman in 

a small town, “these жопп- 

еп lived in large cities. What 


ad DN C 100 QIC 
cS 


December, 1905 833 


im s 4% in а town of five or ten thousand inhab- Why ат Ostermoor is More Com- 


Suppose you try. Women are very much the same, 
in small towns and in large, and in the smaller place 
there is less competition. For instance, away out in 
Colorado is a rough town, nestled among rich mines. 
The better class of women living there are the wives 
of mine superintendents, experts, engineers, and 
assayers,—as & rule women who have been raised in 
gentle surroundings. The wife of a superintendent 
- had just returned from a 

visit with New York 
friends, and she remarked 
that she missed very sadly 
the offices of the manicu- 
rist who had taken charge 
of her hands while she was 
in the East. Тһе remark 
was dropped in the pres- 
ence of a house-to-house 
cleaner, a general worker, 
mind you, whose husband 
had been injured in a mine 
accident, and who thought 
she could do better things 
than scrub floors and polish 
windows. She said to her 
А patron:—“If I go to Den- 
\ ver and learn manicuring, 
do you think I could se- 
"А magazine lo read dur- cure enough work here to 
ing the drying process” keep me busy?” 

er patron was not sure.‏ ڪڪ 

* Well," persisted the lit- 
tle woman, “will you promise me your trade if I come 
back with a real knowledge of the work?" ` 

The superintendent's wife said she certainly would. 
Тһе miner's wife took part of the money her husband 
had received for damages, went to Denver, studied 
manicuring, came back, and started her work in her 
own little cottage, where people knew her. She makes 
home pleasant for her husband who, though crippled 
for life, is now employed as a watchman, and she has 
в good trade among the women for whom she formerly 
did the roughest of house-work for a mere pittance. 

То study manicuring, go to the best parlor in your 
own city, and pay so much per lesson. In first-class 
shops, two dollars a lesson is charged and the learner 
must furnish her own subjects. That is, she is not 
permitted to practice on the hands of regular cus- 
tomers, but must bring with her some relative or 
friend who does not object to serving as a subject. 
One lesson of this sort a week, with constant practice 
each day, and six lessons in all, should be sufficient for 
the ordinarily bright and deft-fingered woman. This 
method is much better than taking a three or four 
months’ course in a school, where you give your 
services all day as part payment for your training 
and pick up a smattering of all lines, shampooing, 
hairdressing, chiropody, in addition to the manicuring, 

et learn nothing thoroughly. Patient practice at 

ome is the surest road to proficiency and there are 
father’s hands, the neglected fingers of the half-grown 
brother, and perhaps the ugly little hands of a younger 
sister, with nails bitten to the quick, all excellent fields 
for the beginner to work in. In the meantime, let 
your friends know what you are Зола, Never hide 
se 
$ 


fortable than a Hair Mattress 


Comfort in a mattress is in reality a matter of con- 
formation to the form of the body. 


Lie on your side on a board—your body touches at 
shoulder, thigh, calf and ankle. If you weigh 150 
pounds and your body rests upon 75 square inches 
of surface, then the pressure on those parts is 2 
pounds to the square inch. 


Lie on your side on an Ostermoor. lt conforms to 
every curve—fits the body. Your weight is distribu- 
ted over 500 square inches of surface—only 5 ounces 
pressure to the square inch—that is comfort. 


Between the extremes of the board and the Oster- 
moor comes the hair mattress; sometimes fairly 
elastic at first, but soon packing down into a hard, 
non-conforming mat. 


The Ostermoor retains its original unique elasticity 
for over 20 years—as we have testimonials to prove. 


There are Now Two Ways to Buy the Ostermoor 
FROM YOUR DEALER AT HOME о FROM US BY MAIL 


To protect the public from worthless Where we have no dealer we sell by mail. 
Sleep on it thirty nights, and if it is 
not even all you have Жорға for, if you 
don’t believe it to be the equal of any 
$50. hair mattress ever made, you сап 
e your money back by return mail. 
attress sent by express, prepaid, same 
day money is received. To learn the 
Ostermoor story, send for our 


substitutes, exclusive ageucies are being 
established with high-grade merchants 
in every town and city—so far about 
2,000 local firms sell the “Ostermoor.” 
Our name and mark label are servre 
on the end so that you cannot be ved, 


We make no mattress 

that does not bear the 

name 'Ostermoor'" 

end our trade - mark. 
Before buying, first write to us for our 


handsome 136-page book, "Тһе Test of 
Time," and the name of the dealer in comfort, health and success—with 


over 
r place who selís the ine Oster- 200 fine illustrations. Write for it now 
Le Beware of the UA booda” Wark while it is in ші 


Sizes and Prices iit мам U^ 30 Па 8:00 la e sie "So ihe: “TEES Express Paid 
es MM Im $10.00 xp 
АП 6 feet 8 Inches long.—In two parts. 60 cents extra.—Speclal sizes at special prices. 


OSTERMOOR & COMPANY, 134 ELIZABETH STREET, NEW YORK 


Beautiful 136-page Book Free 


It is a handsome, beautifully illustrated 
volume, entitled “The Test of Time’’— 
136 pages of interesting information and 

e tions for the sake of 


your light under a bushel, through false shame. Be 
proud that you are 
trying to help out 
the family finances. 
Be sure to tell your 
family physician of 
your ambitions, and 
your acquaintances 
in dressmaking and 
millinery shops. You 
never know when the 
opportunity will 
come for them to 
send you a customer. 
Keep yourown hands 
in the pink of con- 4 
dition and your gen- 
eral appearance 
should be immacu- 
late. Thatis the best 
advertisement for 
your work. For five 
dollars, you can 
secure а complete з 

manicuring outfit, ''The remark was dropped іп the 
including buffers, presence of a house cleaner ' 
scissors, files, polish- 
ers, orange-sticks, 
creams, towels, bowls, and the inevitable pillow. Іп 
fitting up your manicuring corner in your home, 
bear in mind that the woman customer who is par- 
ticular about her appearance likes to be served in 
dainty and sanitary surroundings. Not long ago а 
New York woman told the writer that she had entered 
and left three manicuring parlors in succession because 
the pillow on which her hand would have rested was 
soiled and the water bowls were grimv. Have your 
table of white enameled wood or of plain pine covered 
with snowy oilcloth. Over this lay a plain white 
towel or linen scarf. For the pillow on which your 
customer's hand will rest, have plenty of white 


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SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


THE EDITOR'S CHAT 


in the past did not wait for paraphernalia or fine tools. 


Your Fortune Is in Yourself 


ІТ is not what а man gets,” says Henry Ward 
Beecher, “but what a man is, that he should think 
of" It does not matter how well you are buttressed 
by the accident of birth, or wealth, or “pull,” or social 
influence,—or all of these,—you will never succeed 
to any great extent if you have not in yourself that 
which makes you independent of props and crutches. 
'There is no open dor to the temple of success. 
Every man who enters forges his own key. He can 
not effect an entrance for any one else. Not even his 
own children can pass where he passes. The key that 
will unlock your great opportunity to you must be 
forged by yourself. No outside power—no help from 
influential friends or relations,—can fashion it. 

“Оһ, I'll study and get ready, and then, maybe, 
the chance will come," said young Lincoln, when the 
good irs. Crawford laughed at his joking suggestion 
that he might some day be president. Would any 
power on earth, think you, have opened the door to 
the White House to the poor, awkward backwoods 
boy, if he had not drilled his powers, and developed 

° to the utmost those qualities which make men leaders? 

As a rule, the youth who unlocks the door of oppor- 
tunity and makes his mark in the world fights his way 
up to his own leaf. What others do for him does not 
amount to much in comparison with what he does for 
himself. The pampered youth, who is brought u 
in luxury, and not obliged to work, whose stre 
is never called upon, rarely discovers what there is 
in him. It is the boys who are bound out, crowded 
out, and even kicked out, that often "turn out;” while 
those who are pampered fail to “come out." 

You can not keep a determined, gritty youth from 
success. Put stumbling-blocks in his way and he 
takes them for stepping-stones. Take away his money, 
and he will make spurs of his poverty. Put him in a 
log cabin in the wilderness, and we may still find him 
in the White House. 

If you are made of the stuff that wins, —it does not 
matter whether you were born in a hovel orin a mansion, 
—you will find your opportunity,—or make it. You 
will not wait around for chance or luck to aid you. 
You will not think that you must have a complete 
outfit of the finest tools before you can attempt to do 
anything. The men who accomplish great things 


Men who are doing great things to-day did not wait 
for somebody or something to smooth the way and re- 
move all difficulties before they began their work. 
No; they simply did the thing they set out to do with 
whatever tools they could get hold of. 

What if young Faraday, when he was working in 
an apothecary's shop and dreaming of scientific ex- 

riments, should have said to himself, *If I only 

d a well-equipped laboratory, what wonderful thi 
I could do!” But no, he did not waste his time in 
idly wishing. He went, instead, into the attic above 
the drug store and experimented with a glass vial, 
an old , and a few other simple articles. With 
his crude apparatus he Dy sage such marvelous 
experiments and made such headway that he attracted 
the attention of Sir Humphry Davy. If the apothe- 
cary’s apprentice had waited for a lot of paraphernalia, 
think you that Davy, when asked what he regarded 
as his greatest scientific discovery, would have been 
able to reply, “Michael Faraday?” 

There was yet another Michael,—the great Angelo,— 
who found opportunity to make his wonderful statue 
of David out of a piece of marble which other artists 
had discarded as useless. 

The poor blacksmith boy, Elihu Burritt, did not 
wait until he could go abroad, or until he could engage 
teachers at home, to study foreign languages. By 
utilizing every spare moment and using the tools he 
found at hand, he became master of many tongues. 

No, it is not fine tools or splendid opportunities or 
influential friends or great riches that m at men. 
The greatness is in the man or nowhere. е golden 
opportunity you are seeking is in yourself. It is not 
in your environment. It is not in luck, or chance, or 
the help of others. It is in yourself alone. If it is 
there, no one can keep you down. If it is not, nobody 
can help you much. It 15 there, however, for the 
Creator has put the opportunity in every normal human 
being. But one must find for himself the key that 
opens its portal. 


. a 


Doing Nothing Wrong ы 


Doo characters are not built up simply by not 
ol 


pamby, 


e, | wrong. Some of the most namby- 

boneless apologies for men I ever have 
seen were extremely careful never to do any- 
thing wrong. They never touched a card, 
never went to a race track, never saw the 
inside of a saloon, did not know the taste 
of liquors, never used tobacco, always at- 
tended church, and never went fishing or 
sailing on Sunday. Profanity would shock 
them. They never danced, and never at- 
tended theaters. In fact, their characters 
seemed to be made up of the things they 
did not do. Yet their lives were so insipid 
—so negative,—that they never amounted 
to anything. They were known merely as 
men who never did anything wrong. 

I know a man in New Yor! who Бы not 
asingle bad habit, and yet he does not 
amount to anything, for his whole charac- 
ter is negative. He has nota particle of 
initiative. He із a fine-appearing man, а 
fascinating conversationalist, and yet he is 
absolutely dependent upon others. He can 
not set himself to work; and he can not 


continue in it unless guided and supported, 
—everything about him is of a negative 
character. He can not create anything. 


His greatest virtue seems to be in not doing 
questionable things. 

How often wehear parents congratulating 
themselves because their children do not 

* doa bad thing! A little while ago I heard 
a mother boast that her son did not drink, 
or smoke,or play cards, or do anything bad; 
and yet he was about as shiftless and 
insipid a boy as Ihave ever met. There 
seemed to be no life in him. He lacked 
push and p ive spirit. 

I would not lose sight of the fact that the 
youth who does not do bad things is saved 
from dissipation and habits t would 
weaken him, and I by no means recom- 
mend boys to do bad things for the sake of 
doing something; but I would emphasize 
the fact that a strong manhood requires 
sturdy and vigorous doing of things and 
accomplishing results; that it means action, 
and that character can not be built upon 
negatives. A boy may not do a single bad 

т“ 


i Google 
ы” 


December, 1905 


thing, and yet he may be a bad boy when compared 
with what he might be. It is the boy who does not do 
something when there is a tremendous temptation to 
do it, ant who does the right thing when the wrong 
ap to him very strongly, that builds character. 

haracter is a positive quality Stamina is a necessary 
part of a robust character. There must be something 
done. А creative quality is n . A character 
made up of negatives is the weakest thing in the world. 
It never accomplishes anything; it never stands for 
anything. 

А student might as well expect to become urong 
intellectually by refusing to read bad books or 
cac It is aa " telle beautiful, 
inspiring literature t makes an int nt man,— 
not refusing to read bad things. 

A great trouble with many instructors of youth is 
that their teaching is largely negative. They are 
continually telling the boys and girls not to do this, 
and not to do that. 'This does not go far enough. 
Taking away a thing leaves only а vacancy. e 
should displace the lower by the higher,—the positive 
must take the place of the negative, —the creative, the 
place of the destructive. 

Тһе sooner that а young man learns that merely 
letting bad things alone will not make a man of him, 
the better. He must not only avoid the bad, but he 
must also choose to do the good. If he would become 
strong, he must do noble things, not merely avoid 
doing ignoble things. The best way to let bad things 
alone is to be so busy and preoccupied doing the good 
things that we have no desire to do the others, There 
is a tremendous expulsive power in the ambition that 
dominates at the time. greater affection drives 
out the lesser. 

If instructors would teach this principle more, and 
not give the impression that merely avoiding bad 
things will make a man of a boy, they would do a great 
deal more good. 


“Made It АП By Hollerin” 


Тз was the reply of a street fruit vendor to a lady 
who asked БА how he had made his money,— 
"Made it all by hollerin'," ‘You ‘ve got to holler,” 
he said, “if you want to do business. Now there was 
a feller sellin’ blackberries; his father was a sort of 
gen'leman, and Dan'l he sort of felt "bove his occupa- 
tion. Не sneaked ‘round the alleys sayin’ ‘Black- 
berries l’ (imitating the boy ina little quavering whisper.) 
Dan’! thought it was very gen'lemanly to say it that 
way, amd mebbe it was, but he did n't sell no black- 
berries until he got to hollerin' *Bla-ck-ber-ries!' like 
the rest of us. Yes, ma'am, you 've got to holler your 
way through the world if you want to make anything, 


you just bet!" 

This is a “hollerin’,” advertising age. А patent- 
medicine maker says that, if he were given ten thousand 
dollars to start with, he could bottle ordinary water so 
attractively and, under an impressive name, push it 
so persistently as a remedy for certain diseases that, 
in a short time, he would miake ое and also a 

t utation for his "remedy." People seei 
f advertised long and persistently would Er. he said, 
to associate with it powerful medicinal qualities which 
it never but the thought acting on the mind 
would produce such beneficial results that he could 
easily obtain scores of testimonials for marvelous cures. 

Whether this statement is entirely reliable or not, 
there is certainly the basis of a great truth in it. Тһе 
influence of keeping persistently before the eyes and 
holding before the mind the name and qualities of an 
article is bound to make an impression more or less 
permanent, so that, when the person thus impressed 
wants anything in the line of the article he has so long 
seen advertised, he will, by the law of association, be 
more likely to get that one which has made such a 
strong impression on his mind than something with 
which he 1s less familiar. 

The experienced advertiser knows that the great 
majority of people are imitators or followers. Тһе 
tobacconist who advertises that he has sold a million 
cigars of a certain brand knows very well, whether 
his statement is true or not, that thousands of people 
will follow the suggestion he has implanted in their 
minds and do what others have done, reasoning that 
what so many others have bought must have merit. 
The same is true of the grocer, the dry goods merchant, 
the druggist,—of all those who have anything to sell. 
Тһеу appeal to the imagination and to the natural 
credulity of the people, as well as to their instinct to 
imitate and follow. 

In the days of primitive advertising a large repre- 
sentative dealer in drugs would hire people to go around 
to drug stores to inquire for a certain article. This 
fictitious demand would induce druggists to buy the 
particular article, in order to fill what they thought a 
real and normal demand. Then, having the thing 
on hand, they would recommend it to customers, who, 
hearing its merits extolled, would, in their turn, be 
induced to buy. Тһе same result is now obtained 
through advertising in newspapers, magazines, and 
the other ordinary channels of to-day. 

There are a great many inferior articles on the 
market which have an enormous sale because of in- 
genious and extensive advertising, while superior 
articles, for lack of such advertising, remain unsold. 
Whatever is kept in the background, no matter how 


Type d. 4-cylinder Light Touring Car = 
Air-cooled. Shaft drive. Sliding gear transmission. Three speeds and reverse. New and perfect disc clutch. Force- 
feed oller on the dash, Side doors, inch wheel base. ог s passengers. 35 miles an hour. 12 ''Franklin horse-power.” 
1400 pounds. $1800, f.o.5, Syracuse. Full bead- and taillight equipment. 


Franklin Air-cooling 


' and 


Franklin Horse-power 


Why does 12 “Franklin horse-power"' do all that 20 horse-power 
will do in any other car? 

Because Franklin air-cooling means also Franklin engineering, 
lightness, strength and springs. 

No plumbing weight nor complications. Little engine-metal, but great 
strength and refinement in it; great power out of it; and the power preserved 
and put to work. 

Few parts, small friction; extreme toughness; a light load to carry; no 
interference; and big ability to carry it. 


You want the power that does the work. 


Four models for 1906. E, 4-cylinder Runabout, 12 ‘‘ Franklin horse-power,’’ 1100 lbs,, $1400 f.o.b. 
Syracuse, G, described above. D, 4-cylinder Touring Car, 20 '' Franklin horse-power,'' 1800 lbs., $2800, 
fo.b. Syracuse. Н, 6-cylinder Touring Car, 30 "Franklin horse-power," 2400 lbs., #4000, f.o.b. Syracuse. 


Send for books. 


CT heMoto 


F FIDELITY AND ШІП 00. 


OF NEW YORK 
GEORGE Е. SEWARD, President 
1876 ROBERT J. HILLAS, Vice-President and Secretary 
Fidelity Bonds : : : [)'SRUPTIONS of fly-wheels occur frequently. The саше lies 
Employers’ Liability more often in some derangement in the governor mechanism 

or valve gear than it does in any defect in the design or construction 


Personal Accident : 

Health :::::::; | ofthe fly-wheel. Failure of the delicate mechanism governing the 
- —— | steam distribution allows the engine to **race," and the resulting 

Steam Boil ІЗІ: | increased stresses disrupt the wheel, We publish a little book ' 

Plate Glass : : : : : : | telling about the causes of fly-wheel accidents. It is entitled 

B 


1905 


* FLY-WHEEL INSURANCE. ENGINE INSPECTION.” 
We will send it tq, persons interested on request. 


Insurance that Insures - 


$7,393,680.42 . 
20,765,989.03 


Wheel : 


ASSETS, June 30, 1905 - - - - 
LOSSES Paid to June 30, 1905 


WMP DIXON We. LOW. e V ALEXANDER Е. ORR JOHN L. RIKER 
ALFRED W. HOYT J. G. McCULLOUGH DIRECTORS HENRY E.PIERREPONT W. EMLEN ROOSEVELT 
A. B. HULL WM. J. MATHESON ANTON A. RAVEN GEO. F. BEWARD 


Principal Offices, Nos. 97-103 Cedar Street, New York 


Agents in all considerable towns г І ^ 
^ — a C 


836 


Safety | 


Gillette 


REC 


The Appreciation 


- of Time 


by busy men is shown in the ever increasing popu- 

larity of the Gillette Safety Razor. 

One can save at least 20 minutesa day— by ге- 

nouncing the barber habit. This means a good 

many days in a year. It’s not only time 

saved, but money as well; for with a **Gil- 

lette” a shave costs but about ?4 of a cent. 

The man who owns а “Gillette” (and 

there are now hundreds of thousands 

in use) also has the satisfaction of 

knowing that he has a smooth, 

clean shave. He takes pride in the 

fact he did it himself with a «Gillette,’’ and that 

only his own hands and his Own implements came in 

contact with his face. He rejoices that he is immune from 

cuts and scratches. If you have a friend who is not the for- 
tunate possessor of a ** Gillette,” you will find it to be an 


IDEAL HOLIDAY GIFT. 


Standard Set— Triple Silver-Plated Holder 
Special Set — Quadruple Gold-Plated Holder 


IN VELVET-LINED CASES 


Each razor set has 12 thin, flexible, highly tempered, and 
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and ground by a secret process. 


5]-12 New Double-Edged Blades, $1.00 


24 Sharp Edges. Each Blade giving from 
20 to 40 Smooth and Delightful Shaves. 


Exact візе of a Gillette blade 


NO HONING—NO STROPPING 


Ask your dealer for the “Gillette.” Accept no substitute. Не can procure й for you. 


WARNING! Тһе Gillette Patent No. 775,134 covers all razors having a thin detacha- 
ble blade requiring means for holding and stiffening, but not requiring: stropping or 
honing by the user. Beware of infringements. 


Write to-day for our interesting booklet which explains our 30-day Free 
Trial Offer. Most dealers make this offer; if yours does not, we will. 


GILLETTE SALES COMPANY, 1133 Times Building, 42d Street and Broadway, NEW YORK 
Best by lest 


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SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


good it may be, is distrusted by the masses. Many of 
us think that we are not influenced by advertising; 
but, unconsciously, we are Advertisers know this. 
They know that the majority of people will call for 
that which they see extensively advertised. They 
realize that the widely heralded and “seen every- 
where” article will appeal to the average man and 


woman. 

Thousands of ple read a particular book, not 
because it is the best they can find, but because they 
have seen it so widely advertised and have heard so 
much talk about it. They take it for granted that а 
book which has created a demand for so many editions 
must be the proper thing to read, although it жау be 
nothing but trash compared with other books that have 
never been even mentioned in the newspapers. 

It is conspicuous, persistent advertising that sells. 
If quality can be combined with effective advertising, 
success is assured for almost any product. The best 
toilet soap in the world would probably never obtain a 
large sale if it were not advertised, whereas а very 
inferior article, extensively advertised and pushed on 
every side by posters and ingenious devices, will make 
its proprietor a millionaire. 

If put up in an attractive manner in artistic boxes, 
tied with dainty ribbons, exposed for sale in handsome 
stores, and extensively advertised, the quality of 
ordinary confectionery will be enhanced a hundredfold 
in the minds of the people, because they will associate 
its quality with its surroundings. 

In these “push or be pushed” days, when wares are 
thrust in your face at the breakfast table, in the news- 
papers, when all kinds of devices are used to force your 
attention to every kind of merchandise, at a time when 
people are too busy to examine into the real merits of 
an article, it is necessary to force your goods to the 
ұжы: or they will remain unsold, even if of а superior 
quality. 

In the early history of the country, superiority alone 
would force an article forward. e name of George 
Washington on a barrel of flour, the name of Ames 
on a plow or a shovel, or that of Maydole on a hammer, 
was sufficient to force these articles into popularity; 
but to-day it would take more than a name, no matter 
if it did stand for integrity and was a synonym for 
B tr to accomplish such a result. 

n this electrical age, the man who sells merchandise 
of any description, unless he has practically a monopoly, 
must urge his wares upon the market by a progressive 
and persistent publicity, or he must step out of the pro- 
cession and let others pass by him. 


В А Successful Invalid 


KNOW a lady who has been confined to her couch 
in a small room for years, and can see only the to 
of trees from her resting-place, yet she is so cheerful 
and hopeful that people go to her with their troubles 

and always go away comforted and encouraged. 

"Oh, isn't the s ring beautiful!" (or summer, 
autumn, or winter, à: the case may be,) is her ex- 
clamation to callers, even when her y is quivering 
with pain. Her eyes are always smiling. А light 
shines through them which was never seen on land 
Or sca. 

Will anyone say that this woman, who has brought 
light and cheer to all who know her, is poor, or a 
failure simply because she has been confined to that 
little room all these years? Мо; she is a greater suc- 
cess than many a rich woman. She has the wealth 
that is worth while,—the wealth that survives pain, 
sorrow, and disasters of all kinds,—that does not 
up,—which floods or droughts can not affect,—the 
inexhaustible wealth of a sunny, cheerful soul. 


ж a 
Right Thinking, Right Life 

WE TEND to become, and we grow more and more 

like that which we cherish, harbor, and constantly 
long for, and tend to lose or become unlike that which 
we hate, despise, and habitually deny. The latter 
gradually loses its grip upon our lives, releases its hold 
upon character, and finally vanishes. 

The persistent denial of the theory that we are poor, 
miserable worms of the dust, victims of limitation, of 
weakness, of darkness, and of discord, and the stout 
affirmation of the dominance of truth and beauty, 
bring out marvelous beauties of character. That which 
is constantly and persistently denied will ultimately 
fade out of the consciousness and go out of the life. 

A tremendous power permeates the life and solidifies 
the character from holding perpetually the life-thought, 
the truth-thought, the cheerful-thought, and the beauty- 
thought. Тһе one who has the secret takes hold of the 
very fundamental principles of the universe, gets down 
to the verity of things, excludes all kinds of errors, and 
lives in reality itself. A sense of security, of power, 
of calmness, and of re comes to the life that is 
conscious of being enveloped in the very center of truth 
and reality which can never come to those who live on 
the surface of things. 

It is impossible to estimate the value of the quality 
of our everyday habits of thought. It makes all the 
difference in the world whefher these habits are health- 
ful or morbid, and whether they lead to soundness 
or to rottenness. The quality of the thought fixes 
the quality of the ideal. The ideal can not be high 


Digitized by L^ O og | = 


December, 1905 


if the thought is low. It is worth everything to face life 
with the right outlook,—a healthful, cheerful, optimis- 
tic outlook, —with hope that has sunshine in it. 

It is easy to gauge the quality of a man’s outlook 
upon life the first time we meet him. We can tell 
whether there are traces of pessimism in it, whether he 
is soured by his unfortunate experiences, disheartened 
by his discouragement, and whether he looks upon 
everybody with suspicion, or sees and believes in the 
best in everybody. If he tells us he believes every 
man has his price, we know there is something wron 
with his outlook; but, if he is bright, cheerful an 
hopeful, if he believes the race is pointing upward 
toward tbe millenium, if he congratulates himself 
because he was born in the nick of time and in the very 
best part of the world,—if he believes in his fellow 
men, we know that he has a healthful outlook, and 
that he faces the right way. If he faces toward the 
light and follows the sun, he will never be in darkness. 
The shadows will always fall behind him. 

We believe in the man who believes in the best in 
his race; who thinks that all wrong is on the way 
to its suicide; who considers that discord is simply 
the absence of harmony, and has no real existence; 
who understands that darkness is only the absence 
of light; and who perceives that health is reality and 
disease is unreality. 

^ 


Hints to Young Writers 
IV.—Health and Authorship 


N an interview with President Roosevelt, he told the 
writer that he oweseverything to his active life and vig- 
orous outdoor exercise. He said that his present career 
would be absolutely impossible without this training, 
that he owes everything to his experience as a cowboy in 
the West, and that he believes thoroughly in building up 
the body in every possible way, not especially in order to 
become an athlete, but rather to become strong for the 
sake of the reflex influence upon the mind. The Presi- 
dent said that he never did anything well in the athletic 
line, except, possibly, wrestling. 

A strong mind must be backed up by a strong phy- 
sique,—by an overflow of animal spirits. Great things 
must be done easily. The straining of a weak, low 
vitality to do great things is not effective. The tracks of 
effort—the evidences of strain and stress,—must not be 
in it. 

You may be sure that your weakness, whatever it is, 
will crop outin your writing. The best writing that you 
will ever do will be done*by your vital or healthy side. 
No amount of will power can compensate fora flagged 
mind in a weak body. А vigorous реп must be guided 
by a vigorous nature. Weak, bloodless composition will 
never stir a reader. There must be a great, strong pulse 
back of it all. If you have not the grit in yourself it 
will not flow from your pen. If you do not have that 
robustness of health, you can not inject bounding 
vitality into your composition. 

No one likes to read the vaporings of a feeble thinker. 
The average reader can tell vir quickly whether a 
writer is in strong, vigorous condition, or jaded from 
dissipation, overwork, or a weak constitution. Тһе 
public is merciless; it demands that a man be ever at the 
top of his condition. Readers do not take any excuse 
that you were out late nights, that you overloaded your 
stomach at a banquet, or that you have some physical 
weakness. 

Many writers do not appreciate the great fact that 
readers will draw out of every book just what the writer 
put into it,—his moods, his physical condition, his 
mental and moral status, his melancholy or his mirth, 
his joy or his sorrow, his uplifting optimism or his black- 
ening pessimism, the tonic of hiscourage, or the depress- 
ment of his despair. Each reader has the same feeling 
which the author had; that is, if he is tired and јадеа, — 
if his brain is fagged when he writes,—no matter how 
weighty his words or how brilliant his thought, the 
reader has the tired feeling too. In other words we have 
no power to communicate anything except what we 
feel ourselves. We radiate our own feelings. Others 
about us feel what we are,—not what we pretend to be, 
but the truth about us. 

The momentthe mind begins to tire, and you feel your 
faculties begin to lag, stop. Freshness, spontaneity and 
vigor are absolutely essential to all good composition. 
Learn to express yourself forcibly, so that you will get a 
firm grip on every reader. You may never have had a 
chance at him before. Hold on to him. Let him feel, 
when he strikes a thought of yours in a book or an 
article, that there is a gripping power back of it. Let 
him feel the sentences bite. 

People who heard Webster in the greatest speech ever 
delivered on the American continent said that they felt a 
reserve power back of all he said, infinitel ater than 
his words; that there was a greater sch Te the 
words than he actdally spoke. So it is with a writer. If 
you feel, when reading a book, that the author has said 
the greatest thing possible to him, you will not be im- 
pressed with his power; but if it comes so naturally and 
so easily that it suggests something infinitely greater 
back of it all, then you feel the power of the man back of 
the pen; but if you can not feel this power back of the 
book, it is not a great book and will not live. 

This suggestion of reserve power is a character- 
istic of all greatness. We never heard Beecher, even in 
his supreme efforts, but we felt that there was something 


837 


No article of furniture lends itself more readily to environments 
reflecting refined taste than the Globe-Wernicke “Elastic” Bookcase. 

Therefore, it naturally appeals to those who exercise careful judg- 
ment in the selection of holiday gifts. 

Our new catalogue is replete with helpful suggestions on attractive 
arrangements for home libraries, 

It also describes some new units which we have recently added to 
our line, including desk, cupboard, music, drawer, magazine and table 
sections, and clearly defines certain mechanical features of construction 
and finish that influence careful buyers to purchase Globe-Wernicke 
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Bookcase units furnished with leaded or plain glass dodrs, and in 
whole or three-quarter length sections, Finished in antique, weath- 
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Name of our authorized agent in your city mailed on request for 
catalogue. Where not represented, we ship on approval, freight paid, 
Uniform prices everywhere. Write for catalogue 105-Y 


The Globe“Wervicke Qo. Cincinnati. 


BRANCH STORES: AGENCIES 
New York, Chicago and Boston, In about one thousand cities. 


A graceful Christmas Gift and one which will be a constant and pleasing reminder of the giver is a 


Waterman’s Ideal Fountain Pen 


FIRST, because the pen is useful and never disappointing. 
SECOND, because it is beautiful. 


Our preparation for Christmas in special holiday designs is more elaborate than ever. If you are perplexed, get a 
Waterman's Ideal and be sure the gift will be acceptable. Christmas stock supplied in beautiful Christmas boxes. 


Sliver, Chased ұр 


18K Geld Filled 
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No. 224...... %% No. 0324 .. $10.00: 

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Silver, Patch LJ nsn S SS ARE CUNT gh Мк бом Filled 
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l'awh Design—Style of Engraving, Old English 


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АП of the above pens have name plates. Engraving of any style shown, on order, at a cost of six cents per letter. 
The unit figures, 2 and 4, represent the different sizes of gold pens: No, 2, small; No. 4, larger, 
Write direct for further information, and address of the nearest dealer carrying best assortment. 


L. E. WATERMAN COMPANY, 173 Broadway, NEW YORK 
8 School Street, Вожа --- ka Da Pianis, t3 Эе фе мы 
қ i ( 


838 


Lea & Perrins' 
Sauce 


THE ORIGINAL WORCESTERSHIRE 


Тһе Peerless 
Seasoning 


Some appetites need to be tempted. 
Dishes which are ordinarily flat and 
tasteless may be made just the re- 
verse by proper seasoning. Soups, 
Fish, Roasts, Gravies, Salads, еіс., 
are given a delicious flavor by adding 


LEA & PERRINS' SAUCE 


No other “just as good." 


John Duncan's Sons, Agents, New York. 


Your Christmas List is right if it includes а 


7" President President 
uspenders Calendar 


with one of the “Heads” by the celebrated 
artist Holleau, Every man enjoys ease and eom. 
tort. For that tesson he will appreciate a pair of 
President Suspenders. This season's patterns are 
the most attractive ever offered, President 
FMuspenders make a practionl end lasting 
КІП and add to к man's comfort the 
whole year round, At all first-class 
stores or mailed direct for Әс. and $100, 


art lovers 
to obtain a com- 
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wantifal beads 
by BotitRAU, 
we have lasted n PRRI- 
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enis Тһе С. А. Edgarten 
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ey, Маля, 


Guarantee Backed by the Bank. 


THE EVANS VACUUM САР is simply а mechanical 

means of obtaining a free and normal circulation ot blood 

"а іп the scalp, and the blood contains the only properties 

-_ that can maintain life in the hair and induce it to grow. 

If the Evans Vacuum Cap gives the scalp a healthy glow 

LN and produces a pleasant, tingling sensation, then the normal 
“as; ~ condition of the scalp can be restored, and à three or four 

~ NX ` minutes’ use of the Cap each day thereafter will, within в 


reasonable time, develop a natural and permanent growth of 
hair. 1f, however, the scalp remains white and lifeless after 
the Cap is removed, then the case would be a hopeless one regardless of all the infallible hair restorers advertised. 

The Vacuum Method is what might be described as a vigorous massage without the rubbing, and there are 


no drugs or irritants employed. The cap is furnished on trial and under guarantee issued by the Jefferson Bank | 


of Saint Louis, and any bank or banker will testify as to the validity of this guarantee. We have no agents, 
and no one is authorized to sell, offer for sale or receive money for the Evans Vacuum Cap—all orders come 
through the Jefferson Bank. Let us send you a book which explains the possibilities of the invention, and also 
evidence of the results it has achieved. This book is sent free on request and we prepay postage іп full. 


EVANS VACUUM CAP CO., 1230 Fullerton Building, SAINT LOUIS, U. S. A. 


E VERY BODY has a chance, but many can't take advantage of the opportunity You hear people зау, "I've 
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COURSE, мес. 1| also provide new students free of charge with a Reference I ibrary and а set of Electrical Apparatus. 


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Secretary, Electrical Engineer Institute of Correspondence Instruction. Dept. 7, 240-242 В West 234 Street, New York 


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Write your name and address in coupon and mail to us. 


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(Mail to elther address) ` 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE ' 


greater back of it all that he could say, and would 
say, should occasion call for it. 

No one ever heard Phillips Brooks without feeling 
that there was a marvelous man who was never seen, 
but was always suggested back of the Brooks he did 
see,—that, standing in his shadow, there was a man 
almost divine. 

This suggestive power back of the writer is a com- 
posite man, into which must enter a number of rich ex- 
periences. А great self-mastery—a powerful concen- 
tration,—a great life-focusing ability,—must be back of 
it all, and there are a hun elements which go to 
make up this reserve. 

No amount of ability or learning in an author can 
take the place of freshness or spontaneity. ‘There must 
be a crispness, or freshness, together with the vigor of 
‘thought which fascinates and holds the reader, or he 
will lose interest. 

Many an author fails because his writings lack this 
essential freshness. Many of the best ks ever 
written lieon the shelves unread because they are labored 
orheavy. There is an indescribable atmosphere about 
a book which is not in the words, but in that which one 
feels. "Тһе greatest book is written between the lines. 
It does not inhere in the printed words. 

There is an indescribable something in every author's 
writings which eludes analysis, but which the reader 
feels, the same as he feels an indescribable something 
from the presence of a man with whom he is conversing. 
We get an impression from meeting a person which is in- 
dependent of the words he speaks,—a subtle somethi 
which seems to radiate from his person, his manner, an 
his character. It is said that people who saw Lincoln, 
even though they did not hear him speak or know who 
he was, felt somehow that they were in the presence of a 
great man. 

1f this personality is to be felt in its maximum force, 
the person must be at his best physically, А tired, 
jaded, weak, exhausted man does not radiate force or 

wer. Neither he nor his work will make a deep or 
asting impression. 

We do not believe in the **midnight oil" business for 
writers. The man who, with a wet towel about his head, 
forces himself to produce thoughts for a book or an 
article must expect the reader to resort to the same 
means to keep himself awake while reading it. 


The Soul's Sunshine 


"ТГне cold, chilling atmosphere which sometimes per- 

vades a reception or other social gathering is often 
entirely dissipated by the hearty, ringing laughter of 
some simple, genuine soul who is bubbling over with 
fun. 'The stiffness and constraint which a minute 
before embarrassed the whole company are relieved 
as if by magic. 

There is something in genuine, spontaneous humor 
which removes all restraint, scatters embarrassment, 
relieves tension and welds souls together as no intro- 
duction or conversation can. It puts the shy at case, 
dissipates prejudice, gives confidence to the timid, and 
rcassures the shrinking soul. The cheery smile, or 
the spontaneous laugh, awakens sympathy and arouses 
feelings of friendliness. It seems to melt all barriers. 

Oh, what riches live in a sunny soul! What a 
blessed heritage is a sunny face, to be able to fling out 
sunshine wherever one goes, to be able to scatter the 
shadows and to lighten sorrow-laden hearts, to have 
power to send cheer into despairing souls through a 
sunny and a radiant heart! And if, haply, this herit- 
age is combined with a superb manner and exquisite 
personality, no money wealth can compare with iis 
value. 

This blessing is not very difficult of acquisition, for 
a sunny face is but a reflection of a warm, generous 
heart. Тһе sunshine does not appear first upon the 
face, but in the soul. 'The glad smile that makes the 
face radiant is but a glimpse of the soul's sunshine. 


The Art of Pleasing 


"TE secret of many a man's success is an affable 

manner, which makes everybody feel easy in his 

resence, dispels fear and timidity, and calls out thc 
nest €! men nature. қ 2 

Com tively few people have t delightful 
faculty of bein able to get at the best in edem end 
of so drawing them out of their shell of reserve or shy- 
ness that they will appear to the best advantage. 

It is a wonderful gift to be able to reach the heart of 
a man and to help him to develop powers and qualities 
of attraction which he did not know he Such 
a gift has sealed great friendships for life, and has 
caused a man to be sought after in business as well as 
in social circles. 

By taking a large-hearted interest in every one we 
meet, by trying to pierce through the mask of the 
outer man or woman, to his inmost core, and by cul- 
tivating kindly feelings toward every one we meet, it 
is ible to acquire this inestimable gift. It is really 
only the development of our own finest qualities that 
enables us to understand and draw out what is fine 
and noble in others. Nothing will pay one better 
than the acquisition of the power to IRA others feel 
at ease, happy, and satisfied with themselves. Nothi 
else will make one more popular and sought after. 


sed by Google 
( 


есе ber, 1905 


А Word to Strikers 


By ELBERT HUBBARD 
[ Editor of “Тһе Philistine" ] 


OVER the desk of William Morris there used to hang 

& motto, the words carved on wood, and the words 
were these: HE THAT ENDURETH TO THE END SHALL 
Bx SAVED. 

Patience,—that is the theme. 

I am not sure that William Morris was the most 

tient man I ever saw; had he been patient by nature, 
ln would never have thought to have had that sign 
constantly before him. 

But it is well to realize that it is the patient man who 
wins. To do your work and not be anxious about 
results is wisdom of the highest order. This does not 
mean that you are to sell yourself as a slave,—if your 
present position does not give you an opportunity to 

w, and you know of a better place, why, go to the 
tter place, by all means. The point I make is simply 
this: уса care to remain in a place, you can never 
better your position there by striking for higher wages 
or favors of any kind. 
LI a 

An employee who drives a sharp bargain and is 
fearful that he will not get all he earns never will. 
There are men who are set on a hair trigger,—alwa 
ready to make demands when there is a rush of work, 
and they threaten to walk out if their demands are not 
acceded to. 

The demands may be acceded to, but this kind of 
help is always marked on the time-book for dismissal 
when work shall get scarce and business dull. 

Such men are out of employment about half the time; 
and, the curious part of it is, they never know why. 

As a matter of pure worldly wisdom,— just cold- 
blooded expediency,—if I were an employee I would 
never mention wages. I would focus right on my work 
and do it. 

Тһе man that endures is the one who wins. I never 
would harass my employer by inopportune propositions, 
—1 would give him peace, and I would lighten his bur- 
den. Personally, I would never be in evidence, unless 
it were positively necessary,—my work should tell its 
own story. 

^ a 


A cheerful worker who ahead and makes him- 
self а necessity to а business—never adding to the 
burden of his superiors,— will sooner or later get all 
that is his due, and more. Не will not only get pay for 
his work, but he will also get a bonus for his patience 
and another for his good cheer. 

À man who makes a strike to have his wages raised 
from fifteen to eighteen dollars а week may get the 
raise, and then his wages will stay there. Най he kept 

uiet and just been intent on making himself a five- 
usand-dollar man, he might have grhvitated straight 
to a five-thousand-dollar desk. 

I would not risk spoiling my chances for a big pro- 
motion by asking for a little one, and it is but a trite 
truism to say that no man ever received a big promotion 
because he demanded it,—he got it because he was 
worthy, and for no other reason. 

Ask the man who receives a ten-thousand-dollars-a- 
year salary how he managed to obtain it, and he will 
tell you that he simply did his work as well as he could. 
Never did such а man go on a strike. Тһе most suc- 
cessful strike is a defeat; and, had the man been a 
striker by nature, sudden and quick in quarrel, and 
(ға of his rights, things would һауе conspired to 

р him down and under. I do not care how clever 
he may be, or how well educated, his salary would have 
been eighteen a week at the farthest, with a very tenuous 
hold upon his job. 

“He that endureth to the end shall be saved." 


a * 


At a hotel, the man who complains is the man against 
whom the servants are ever in league; and the man who 


complains most is always the man who has least at ! 


home. 

If you are defamed, let time vindicate you,—silence 
is a thousand times better than explanations. 

Explanations do not explain. t your life be its 
own excuse for being,—cease all explanations and all 
apologies, and just live your life. 

By minding your own business you give other folks 
an opportunity to mind theirs; and, depend upon it, 
the great souls will appreciate you for this very thing. 

I am not sure that absolute, perfect justice comes to 
everybody in this world; but I do know that the best 
way to get justice is not to be too anxious about it. As 
love goes to those who do not lie in wait for it, so does 
the big reward gravitate to the patient man. 

“He that endureth to the end shall be saved." 


No theorizing, no beautiful exploitation of epigram- 
matic proverbs, is going to enable dishonest, worthless 
individuals to produce elevated and reputable govern- 
ments. 


839 


Earn MoreMon ey 


Inte 


Please oxy 
low 


Pook kecver 
htenogrupher 
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Show Cand Writer 
Window Trimmer 


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Teoriile MIN 5 
estile өрі. 
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rnational Correspondence Schools, 
Hox 1172, SCRANTON, ГА, 
Nain, without further obligation оп m 


сап qualify for а larger елегі іп tbe posi- 
r 


tion before which I have ma 


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rilsemeni Writer 
Meeb un. 
hurveywur 
mental Designer 
atrater Ch HE Engineer 
Building 
Arthiteec* 


Architect 


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Elec, Engineer 
Foreman Plumber 


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Telephone Englneer 
Elec. Lighting apt, 
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part 


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Вга Пашан 


To earn more money—to secure your future—to succeed іп lfe—cut out, fill 
in and mail to the International Correspondence Schools the above coupon. 
They will show you how you сап fit yourself easily and quickly in your spare 
time to get more money in your present position, or change to n more congenial 
aud better paying occupation. 

Mind, the sending of this coupon does not obligate you to pay опе cert. It 
simply gives the І, C. 8. the opportunity of proving how easy tt ia for you to 
improve your condition right at home without neglecting your present work. 
No risk to run. 

The I. C. S. ia an institution with an inyested capital of over $5,000,000, and 
а reputation of 14 years’ successful work. It has taken в day laborer and quali- 
fied him as an clectrician with a salary of $3000 в year. It has taken а brick- 
layer and qualified him to become a building contractor with & business of 
his own of $200,000 annually. It hastaken a sailor and qualified him to establish 
of his own а yearly business of $200,роо, It has taken tens of thousands of men 
and women of every age and in every walk of life and in a few months qualified 
them to double, triple, quadruple their salary. To learn whio they are; how it 
was done; how you can do the same, fill in the coupon and mail it to-day. 


horizontal position and at am 
even temperature. Не disturbs 
it just as little as possible be- 
cause he knows, probably from 
experience, that it would be 
easily affected by change of 
conditions, and such а chrono 
meter, carefully guarded and 
cared for, WILL. keep time to 
the minutest fraction of a sew- 
ond, but it mus! be so guarded 
to do it. 


Every adjusted South Bend 
Watch must, before it is sent 
out to your jeweler, keep per- 
fect time second for second 
with one of these master time- 
pieces—BUT—it must keep 


this chronometer time under 
the conditions of every-day life 
Indeed, it must stand, before 
leaving the factory, without 
failure in the slightest degree, 
tests that are twice as Wearing 
as any watch ever received in 
ordinary use. 


It is baked in ап oven healed to too degrees Fahrenheit 


SOUTH BEND WATCH CO., Dept. T, 
er 


No books to buy. 


A South Bend Watch Frozen in 
Solid Ice Keeps Perfect Time 


Does Not Vary a Second a Month 


Your jeweler has a costly chronometer which he ex- 
pects to keep absolutely perfect time. 
He places this chronometer under glass, in a perfectly 


and kept for hours in a refrigerator at freezing point 
and must not vary even a second. 
You might freeze it in a block of ice without affecting 


—— — - І 


our waiches adjust themselves to every temperature. 


its timekeeping qualities in the 
slightest degree. 

f course such care is expen- 
sive for us. It requires the 
most costly workmanship. 

]t pays because we know 
that our watches will be 
&ccurate to the second at all 
times. 

Every South Bend Watch 
must also keep perfect time in 
every position and not be af- 
fected by the jars and jolts of 
railway trains, horseback rid- 
ing, automobiling, etc. We 
guarantee them to be perfect 
timekeepers. 

South Bend Watches are sold 
only by reliable jewelers. You 
can get them nowhere else. If 
your jeweler does not sell them 
send us his name and we will 
mail you an interesting book, 
" How Good Watches are 
Маде," and also a little device 
illustrating the mannerin which 


840 


Address à tal to New 


Haven Clock e. New Haven, 


part ік not во easy. 
We must place [n your handa 
about worth of watch 
y by ordinary Жараат, for we 
promise to hapd every respon- 
sible pers na stem Winding stem setting 
wateh fnlly guaranteed by the New 
Haven Clook Co, (capital $1,000,000.00) 
printed guarantee іп back of ease 
Now, the ordinary Dollar watch ts 
wound and set like a eleap alarm 
clock— by nttaehments you can't gol at with- 
out opening the back of the case. 

But the storm of à Dollar Yale te no dummy. 
Хо-кігев! ft has a double motion—turn it 
back and forth a few times and the watel is 
wound for 24 hours, 


. After 10 days we want a dollar or the 
—that's all. 
Хә, jum imo Iiug кө. This Intrlactery effer тау be withdrawn ot 
wey time If Û cede ane pally, sa don't delay, өте si smon 
Haven Clock Co., 180 Новое Alu, Sew Haven, Conn. 


Dependable life 


insurance ex- 
tending to age 75 


and 
An Annuity thereafter 
throughout life of $50 for 


each $1000 of insurance 


carried. 


All for less than the ordi- 
nary life rate—example, age 
35, $25.53 reduced by surplus. 

Rates for all ages, specimen 
policy, full information upon 
request. 

riginal with and issued only 
by the policyholders’ company. 


Penn Mutual Lite 
Philadelphia 


READ RIGHT 


Sargent's Adjustable 


BOOK HOLDER 


Rolvos rhe Peoblem 
Attaches toany place-on Morris or any 


chair. No acrows—clamp it on, take it 
off. Adjustable to any Angle or height. 
Durable. тісі, Wires hold jeaves 
in place, Metal parte finished in black 


74 jJ e алы ле 63,50 
E Reclining and Library Chairs 
HEEL CHAIRS), 


WE MAKE OVER 70 STYLES 
Catalog "П" iliustrates—deseribes—(froe), 


SARGENT CO. 7554 ^ 


Christmas Furniture 
from BISHOP FURNITURE CO. 
la shined approve Fretgh! pre 
ТІГЕ «пні of (he Misatesipp 
Pree? hof Tennemwee, And ul 
lowed (hat fat toward pointe bey ond 
No, 4762 —Colonlal Leather Rocker 
ТІ at Leather, Mate Pilling, Fin 
пк. апи Mahogany Буа 
8, Lathe мін very Тоого 
Our Vries niy «22 
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анан presents езгі). We ire 


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AN HOUR lutroducing Пт. Ball’ Klectric 
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С. в. MOMNER CO., 1477 Penn Атезве, Plitsbarg, Pa. 


+1.00 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


IF YOU ARE WELL-BRED 


Receptions and Calls 
By MRS. BURTON KINGSLAND 


Ove invitations were for a "Poverty Luncheon" at 

the home of our dear nappy-go-lucky friend, 
familiarly known among us as “Chatterbox.” Тһе 
apartment-house in which was her modest domicile 
was so far uptown that in mentioning the street, the 
residents left off the hundred prefix and spoke of 'Fifty 
Seventh Street. 

“Tt gives us quite a fashionable feeling," Chatterbox 
had explained merrily,—''and the natives understand 
each other." 

As there was no elevator, we were pantingly con- 
scious of having mounted many stairs, but the door 
stood hospitably open—and 
our hostess met us with the 
warmest cordiality. 

"Welcome to my sky par- 
lor,” she exclaimed, em- 
bracing us, and Madame 
Heartsease whispered aud- 
ibly!—* One would know 
by her sunshiny face that 
he lived very near heaven." 
When our little party had 
assembled Chatterbox led 
the way to the dining room, 
where we found a table at 
which Santa Claus himself 
might have presided as host, 
Our hostess was so pleased «у 
with it herself that when 
one exclaimed, “ How love- 
ly 1” she laughed like a 
happy child, exclaiming:— 

“Yes, is n'tit! Tack and I had such fun doing it." 

This was quite a new social atmosphere. Every 
face smiled at her ingenuousness, and realized how 
superior was simple naturalness to the fashionable 
pose of decrying everything that one has. b 

Above the ier Е the chandelier ery wreathed 
with nery, and from it hung strings o corn, 
which fell pe the edge of the table се ыда sar кісе 
giving quite a bower-like effect. Around the center- 
picce—a mound of holly,—the tablecloth was covered 
to within two feet of the table-edge with sheets of fine 
cotton-batting, sprinkled with mica dust, to give it the 
appearance of snow. This was edged with a wreuth 
of holly, and small dishes of lady apples, and of wal- 
nuts, were placed upon it at intervals. 

These last, we found later, had been opened, a 
Christmas motto inserted in each, and the shells held 
together again with a few drops of mucilage. Mine 
contained the following:— 2 


men come 
In Dad are obvious of 
everyone else” 


All joie and siue 
Wait on thy holiday; 

True love and friendliness 

Hallow thy happincss.—OLp CAROL. 


My neighbors read from theirs:— 


Our content is our best having. 
SHAKESPEARE. 


Make the best of everything 

Think the best of everybody 

Hope the best for yourself. 
GEORGE STEPHENSON. 


Some of your griefs you have cured 
And the sharpest you still have 
survived, "4 
But what torments of pain vou 4 + 
endured | 
From evils that never arrived. 
EMERSON. 


“Jack chose them,” Chatterbox ex- 
plained with wifclv pride, “опе evening 
when we were reading.” : 

The menu consisted of chicken boui- 
lon, creamed codfish, served in little 


“I carefully wrote an- 
swers to all the іпойа- 
tions'"' 


brown earthenware pots,—‘‘cost, five cents apiece,” 
volunteered our hostess when someone ired them. 
Chicken patties followed in which bits of celery 
acceptably replaced mushrooms, then slices of tongue, 
with green péppers filled with vegetable salad. Ice 
cream, in the form of snowballs, and black coffee 
completcd the little feast. 

hen rallied upon “the pride that apes humility" 
in calling hers a "poverty" luncheon, our hostess 
confided that its cost was at poverty prices. The 
bouillon was but the water in which the chicken for 
the patties was boiled, thickened with a little cream. 
The patty-forms cost three cents apiece at а -neigh- 
Uo Acque fu and the ice cream was homemade, 
moul with a big spoon into balls, and rolled in 
powdered cocoanut. 

“This is the most ‘Christmas-sy’ thing I have 
enjoyed,” said Madame Croesus, when someone 
alluded to the table. ''I confess with shame that I 
hate Christmas,—it means such hard work | I have 
shopped for forty presents, and I live in dread that 
someone will give me something for whom I have pro- 
vided ага 4 

“Blessed nothing |" laughed Chatterbox. “I 
think the proverb applicable. Who would want 
presents given in that spirit?” 

"I begin my Christmas shopping,” said Madame 


: Heartsease, “the day after Christmas, and all through 


the year gather or make the trifles, out of whick I get 
as much pleasure as I hope to give. I have а super- 
stition that 1 must give gladly to insure pleasure to 
the recipient." 

“Very likely," sighed Madame Croesus. "I feel 
as if my friends had suddenly turned into creditors. I 
thought that I could scarcelyspare the time to come here 
to-day with a nightmare of presents—yet unprovided,— 
haunting me, but a quiet little luncheon with you was 
too alluring to be resisted." 

“ Men arc very witty at the expense of our luncheons, 
thinking them gossipy affairs. But that is not my ex- 
perience," I said. "I never love my sex so much as 
after such a little cozy reunion as this." 

“Women's lunchcon parties are distinctively Amer- 
ican,” said Rose Madden. “Ав an art student in 
Paris, after my graduation, I of course saw little or 


' nothing of fashionable life, but I think we are alone in 


having entertainments exclusively feminine. In France 
a déjeuner at noon is likely to include both sexes, and 
a woman guest who would wear her hat at a friend's 
table would be ostracized!” 

“Being the inventors of the form of entertainment, 
we may impose our own laws of etiquette I suppose, 

then," said I. 

“Oh, etiquette!” exclaimed Chat- 
terbox. “What a ghost that is never 
laid, that is, to us poor country folk! 
When I first came to New York to live, 
mindful of my dear mother’s maxim 
that the golden rule would be sufficient 
guide, I carefully and politely wrote 
answers to all the invitations to teas 
and receptions that I received, instead 
of taking no notice of them and send- 
ing my card when the day came, if I 
could not get up my courage to go, or 
was otherwise prevented.” 

“Why, my dear,” said Madame 
Croesus gently, “what was there to 
embarrass you? You had only to leave 
your card on the hall table, remove your 
wrap if you chose in a room up-stairs 
or even in the hall, shake hands with 
your hostess at the drawing-room en- 
trance, and pass on. It seems so simple." 

“Yes,” exclaimed Chatterbox, excit- 
edly, “but it is the ‘passing on’ that 
made my knees give way under me when 
I gazed about the room and saw only 


faces. I later to 
ес by GOOG с 
« 


December, 1905 


walk straight through the room as if aiming for some- 
body at its far end, and so into the dining room where 
some angelic being without a hat offered me tea or an 
ice, Ас ibn sometimes confessed to her that I was 
a stranger in a strange land, and my lorn condition 
led her to present me to one or two persons near by.” 

"All beings without hats at receptions are not 
angelic,” interposed Rose. “They are supposed to be 
the assistants and representatives of the hostess, but 1 
find them generally absorbed in talking with their 
own friends, and, if young men come in, they are 
oblivious of everyone else. Excuse me. Such ге- 
marks are symptoms of *old-maidism' I suppose, but 
I do not see why girls do not moderate their manner a 
little at the appearance of a man." 

“Tt is a great pity," said Madame Heartsease, 
“that one should feel self-conscious and uncomfortable 
in a crowd. There is so much to see and enjoy,— 
the bright, animated faces, the pretty toilets, sometimes 
beautiful music,—all that the hostess has been at pains 
to provide. And one may be pretty sure that people 
are interested in themselves and each other and 
scarcely notice a strangcr,—unless exceptionally beau- 
tiful or smart in dress. Besides, it has always been 
considered correct, I think, to address any fellow guest." 

“Тат the president of a certain society," said my 
neighbor, Gladys ; “ат I not privileged, at our recep- 
tions, to speak to any and every one ?” 

“Certainly, the official position entitles you to act 
as if you were receiving your friends at your own 
house," I replied. 

“Іп France, the saying is that ‘the roof is an intro- 
duction,’ " remarked Rose. “Тһе names are announced 
upon the entrance of guests, and after that everyone 
is supposed to be acquainted and no further intro- 
ductions are made.” 

“How delightful!" exclaimed Gladys. 

"I do not know why it is, but I get all mixed up in 
making introductions. What is the exact rule, Mad- 
ame Croesus ? You are our society leader." 

“Heaven forbid! I deny all claim to such a title, 
but the little I know is at your service. When intro- 
ducing two women of different ages, or an unmarried 
woman to a matron, the name of the elder or of the 
married one is mentioned 
first, as: 'Mrs. Black, will 
you allow me to present 
Miss White?’ Of course, 
а man is presented to а 
woman in the same way, 
as though rer, іден per- 
mission. Often the names 
are merely mentioned, in 
which/case it does not mat- 
ter which is spoken first; 
but the woman or the per- 
son of greatest distinction 
is the опе addressed, her 
attention being directed to 
the other." 

“Should not one always 
rise when a person is in- 
troduced?" asked Rose. 

“When а woman is brought to you for presentation, 
you should rise at once and offer your hand, but it is 
not done when a general introduction is made, as often 
happens at a lunchcon, as each guest arrives and is 
made acquainted with those already assembled. 
Each woman bows as her name is mentioned, and the 
lady presented smiles and bows in a manner that in- 
cludes the whole circle. "When a man is presented 
to a woman, she remains seated and does not offer 
her hand,—unless she is a hostess,—though her 
manner should be very cordial. But how absurd for 
me to tell you these details 1” 

There was a chorus of protest, and then Chatter- 
box took the floor. 

“Now, since we-are on the subject of conventions, 
I should like to ask whether you do not think it a sense- 
less custom for a woman to leave her husband's cards 
with her own, when everybody knows that he is not 
a e rounds making afternoon visits with her.” 

“Not at all," answered Madame Croesus. “Хо 
опе is deceived. It is merely a custom to give the hus- 
band social recognition with his wife. In Europe men 
do call with their wives more than in America, but 
our men are too busy. Besides, it is not strictly neces- 
sary, except at the first calls of the season or after some 
hospitality that has included the husband.” 

“How many of his cards does she leave ?" asked 
Rose. 

“Some women leave a card for the lady of the 
house and one for its master, ignoring any unmarried 
women of the household, as they are not expected to 
receive the calls of married men. Others leave one 
card for them all, inclusive, Mothers frequently 
leave the cards of their sons, and sisters those of their 
brothers. It merely acknowledges their existence 
and good intentions, and when an entertainment is to 
be given, the guests arc recruited from the list of those 
whose cards have becn left. 

“Му country friends have rather primitive ideas 
about cards," said Chatterbox. “Some of them have 
them printed, others write them very neatly in ink. 
They do not know that they may economize in their 
food if they will,—but not in cards." 

“That one must not economize one's politeness 


( 


“Jack chose them one 
evening when we were 
reading ” 


is held as a principle in society," said Madame Croesus. | 


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asc. cach. With Edison Phonographs. 


National Phonograph 
Company 
14 Lakeside Ave., Orange, N. J. 


New York, Chicago, San Francisco 
don 


noises of 
to tlie 


appreciate its 
Edison's signa- 
Edison Gold 
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3 IS NOT COMPLETE 4 
л WITHOUT А “е 


7 REMO ^ 
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MAKES A MOST APPROPRIATE 
CHRISTMAS GIFT. 
3+ x 4+ SIZE $10% J. 


FOR SALE BY =f % 
DEALERS. * 


Optical Co. 


Rochester 


| 


А0 South St. | 


gized by Google 
£ 


Rochester, N.Y. | 


642 


Why 
we 


can pay 


Ah 


on your savings 


Cleveland is a large, healthy, fast-growing, 
money-making place. Her manufacturers 
make good use of money and pay well tor it. 


More reasons why—-and details of Banking by Mail— 
are told in Book B-—free—send for it to-day. 


$1,000 people іл the United States deposit with us, 
and during the year ending June 30, 1905, we added 
over 13,000 new depositors. 


The 
Cleveland 
Trust Company 


One af the most conservative banks in the World 


CLEVELAND OHIO 


there is more of the real 
substance of beef—and a 
higher quality of beef— 
than in any other Meat 
Extract jar of equal size. 


it MUST have THIS signature 


in blue, or it’s not genuine. 


2 
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Extract of Beef 


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‘Auman Werra Valon sade ded 


Motion Pictures 


NO EXPERIENCE NECERSARY as our ід. 
struction Book and 'Bustpess Guide ' iiis ait 


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t fup, travel, мыту, relig, temperance 

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SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


МЕ 


IDEAS 


Contributed By Our Readers 


[SUCCESS MAGAZINE will pay its readers one dollar for ener 
housewife, tell us of any practical new idea that has come to you in regard to 


artment. If you are a 


item accepted for tbis d 
work. If you have dis- 


our househol 


covered an improved way of doing а common task, be it house cleaning, cooking, washing, ironing, making or putting 


up preserves, storing away apples, pears, vegetables—no matter what it is, let us hear about it. 


you are a handy 


man or woman in the home, tell us of any new and proved method you have discovered for cleaning clothes, polishing 


silver, destroying insects, painting, gardening, papering, carpentering, or any of the thousand and one thi 
If you are a business or professional man or women, and 
in the line of your business or profession, whatever it тау 


to be done in the garden and in the home. 


some simple and better method of doing any ordinary thing 


s that are 
ave found 


be, pass the good news on to SUCCESS and have the satisfaction of helping others as well as of earning something for 


yourself. 


If you are a boy or girl at school or in college, and have found some improved method of making things, 


ог а new way of earning money to help you get an education; if you have an improved plan for study or reading; if 
ou have anything original and helpful to communicate in regard to work, or soon or study, we shall be glad to hear 


rom you. 
Vork City.] 


Removing Putty from Old Sashes 


Тһе simplest and neatest way to remove hard putty 
is to give it two or three coats of ordinary paraffine 
oil, allowing half an hour between coats. The 

troleum will penetrate the putty and dissolve the 

ardened linseed oil, making the putty plastic in 
а short time, and in an hour or two it can be readily 
remgved. FRED J. СЕНЅКЕ. 


^ LI 
A Moth Preventive 
A small piece of paper or linen moistened with 
turpentine, and put into the wardrobe or dresser 
drawers, for a single day or two, will keep 
moths out. Mrs. W. E. Moopy. 


^ E 

For Picking up Scissors and Needles 

Have a horseshoe magnet, to which is 
attached a long cord, or ribbon, in your 
work basket; it will pick up needles or 
scissors when they fall on the floor. This 
is especially useful for invalids and elderly 
ladies. K. E. J. 

If K. E. J. will send name and address 
to the editor of “New Ideas," he (or she) 
will receive a dollar for the above item. 


^ . 
A Hint о the Wise 

Іп a conversation with a house furnisher, 
I was informed that, at certain seasons of 
the year, it was impossible to get enough 
men to lay mattings, hang shades, or 
drape fortiéres, —and my own experience 
in housekeeping bears out the statement. 
In New Orleans three cents per yard is 
paid for laying mattings, and it is clean 
and tapid work; one dollar per per is 
charged. for mrp omy Basin is is 
something that can be done on Saturdays and in the 
afternoons, and can be easily learned by any intelligent 
man or youth, and would materially aid in paying col- 
lege expenses. The student could hire himself to a store 
which dealt in such things. 5. S. HUFFMAN. 


^ à 
Sealing Tomato Cans with Putty 

Two or three years ago we experienced trouble with 
our sealing-wax, which ran down into the cans and 
spoiled our tomatoes. Since that time 
we have used putty, and have had no 
further trouble. The putty is bought 
ready mixed, and a little working with 
the hands is all that is necessary. 

When using Mason jars, it is well to 
place a cloth dampened in alcohol over 
ihe top of the fruit, and outside the lid 
tie a cloth dipped in paraffin. 


Mrs. J. B. MCALLISTER. 


Paint-spattered Windows 
A friend, who purchased an old, long- 
vacant house, was dismayed to find the 
windows so spattered with hardened paint 
that it was almost impossible to clean 
them. Ata painter’s suggestion she rub- 


so loosened the paint that the glass could 
then be casily washed. 
Mus. А. B. MORRILL. 


Illustrations need яо/ accompany contributions. Address, New 


A Tired Woman's Friend 


For Cleaning Windows 


eas Editor, Success Magazine, New 


Economy in the Carden 


Having a small garden, we utilize space in the follow- 
ing manner, which probably few have thought of doing: 

After the first plowing of the potatoes, we plant sweet 
corn between the potato rows to take the place of the 
earlier corn. Also, between the potato rows we set 
celery, which does very nicely. 

Between the hills of potatoes, not every hill, sunflower 
seeds are planted, which make excellent food for 
chickens, hastening the moulting season and getting 
them in condition for winter laying. The foregoing 
method does not injure the potato crop in he бк 
After the early peas and beans, late cabbage is set out 
Radishes are put in the beet row, as they 
can be taken out for table use before they 
crowd the beets. 


The en is planted in rows so that 
all can be cultivated with the plow as 
much as possible. Herbs are set about 


the garden fence, also rhubarb and horse- 
radish. Mrs. LULA*GOSHORN. 


a ^ 
А Cood Мау to Pack. Apples 
When storing the winter supply of 

apples in the cellar, wrap each apple in 
а bit of newspaper, then pack them in 
barrels, or boxes. Last year we kept two 
barrels till the middle of May, and found 
them in condition. 'They were placed 
in the cellar in October, and had not been 
sorted over all winter. 

AILEEN M. EBERMAN. 


А Hint for Chrysanthemum Crowers 


Eben L. Rexford, in his care of chry- 
santhemums, pots the new sprouts in 
spring, thinking it deleterious to plant out 
and lift again in the fall. My method, 
will, I think, insure more blooms and of as satisfactory 
a quality. І cut from the plant, when brought out of 
the cellar in the spring, a block of sprouts, and plant 
them in the ground, giving good cultivation and plenty 
of water, and pinching back the strong shoots and re- 
moving the weak ones. In August, before the buds 
appear, I have a thrifty, shocky plant, with innumerable 
heads for bloom. This I lift carefully, saturating with 
water the night before, put in good size pots, and 
leave out of doors until danger from frost The 
plants are not retarded in any manner by 
this treatment, and are thriftier, with less 
labor than if kept in pots all summer. Of 
course, if one has a gardener, or abun- 
dance of time, it makes little difference as 
to the method, as long as results are sat- 
isfactory. But, for the busy woman who 
wants her blossoms, there is labor saved by 
this method and as good results obtained. 

: Kare E. Тнем. 


a A 


To Launder Lace Curtains 


Get the exact dimensions of the cur- 
tains. Shake out the dust and rinse them 
incold water. Drop ina boiler of water 
to which has been added one half bar of 
shaved soap, three tablespoonfuls of 
turpentine, and three tablespoonfuls of 
ammonia. Boil thoroughly. Rinse and 
starch slightly. Measure off a plat of 
grassy ground the dimensions of the cur- 
C :)00QIC 

<> 


20 m 


Dec e Mber, 1905 


tain. Stretch the curtains over this, sticking a toothpick 
through fach scallop, well into the ground. Two 
or more Cürtains may be stretched over the same tooth- 
picks. When dry, /ift off of the toothpicks. Ex- 
perience will teach one to be dexterous, and it will prove 
а much quicker method 
than using stretchers, and 
not so hard on the fingers. 

Mrs. І. T. Момметт. 


А Novel Invalid's Wrap 


This is а new idea for 
something warm and cosy 
for aninvalid to slip across 
her shoulders when sitting 
up in bed. It is in the form 
of a nightingale, and is 
made of fine cheese cloth, 
white sheet wadding, and 

le blue, or pink, single 

rlin wool. The cheese 
cloth should be a yard 
wide. 

Take two square yards 
of the cloth; place one 
thickness of wadding be- 
tween; baste together so 
as to hold firmly; then, 
using the wool, tuft the 
whole here and there, as 
our grandmothers did the Ar Invalid's Wrap 
“comforters” of old. From 
one point, diagonally 
across, cut to the middle 
of the square, at which place cut а round hole large 
tacui lor the neck. Around the four edges of the 
square, up both sides of the opening and around the 
neck, se 3 with wool, the blanket or buttonhole stitch. 
About eight inches from the points that fall over the 
arms, tack the edges together to form sleeves. At 
the neck sew on two blue (or pink) ribbons, or cord and 
tassels made from the wool, to tie snugly, and you have’ 
а dainty, inexpensive present for some friend. 

Miss E. Mis. 


5 7 


а LI 


Renovating Feather Pillows 


One of the easiest and best ways to renovate feather 
pillows is to hang them out in very cold weather, the 
colder the better, and let them freeze. "Then transfer 
the feathers to cleanticking, 
and they will be found f. 
and sweet. Mrs. В. 

^ a 


To Keep Salt Dry in 
Shakers 


es a gon tumbler 
turned over the salt shaker. 
You will find thatit will keep 
the salt dry, and that you 
will have no trouble to get 
it out of the shaker. 

ELLA GARRIS. 


ТТТ 
ў 


Du 
! 


a à 

For Cleansing Floors 

One pound of common 
wash soda and one pound 
of quicklime, mixed with 
one gallon of boiling water, 
will remove all paint or 
кое spots, and restore the color of the floor. Saturate 

e floor with the solution, sprinkle clean sharp sand 
over it, and scrub with soap and water. This will 
clean and bleach the floor perfectly, and it may then 


be waxed. Mrs. D. GEHRKE. 
a a 


How to Keep Your Tic Down 


To keep your necktie from running up your collar 
sew a short strip of kid glove to thc tie. so that the rough 
side will come next the collar. It will stick like glue. 

^ LJ 


How To Keep Lemons Fresh and Juicy 


I have discovered a most effective way to keep 
lemons fresh and juicy. If 
they are placed in а bowl 
of cold water, and put aside 
in а cool place, they will 
keep in perfect condition · 
for any length of time. Do 
not pack too closely, but 
allow plenty of room for To Keep Lemons Fresh 
the lemons to float easily in 
the bowl. The water has 
no deteriorating effect on them at all. Mrs, К. C. 


Kecp Salt Dry 


a a 
To Preserve Eggs 
Fresh eggs, oiled paper, such as we use for wrapping 
butter, and shoe-boxes are the necessary articles. Any 
small box willanswer. Wrap each egg first in oil paper, 
then in newspaper,—old book leaves will do nicely,— 
pack as close as may be in the boxes, and fill spaces 
with sawdust, bran, or anything else that is perfectly dry. 


843 


Lowney’s Cocoa 


IS THE PERFECT FOOD BEVERAGE, 
The finest Cocoa made anywhere or at any price. 


| LOWNEY'S COCOA is not loaded with ground 
cocoa shells, flour, starch, dyes or other adulterants. 


The Lowney Receipt Book Sent Free. 
THE WALTER M. LOWNEY CO., 447 Commercial Street, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 


Ay‏ د 


TALES of THE ROAD 


By CHARLES N. CREWDSON 


А Book for a | It will give you NEW IDEAS 

A Book fo, | It will INCREASE YOUR SALES 

A Book f ? wi Aue you BULL "ENTERTAINMENT 
ook for t will give you 

gases Vit wil put DOLLARS ia your pocket 


It is loaded down with bright, clever, впарру stories, full of human nature that 
are crackerjacks. Оп thé other hand it contains more practical pointers іп the 
art of SELLING GOODS than can be had from any other source. It is brimful 
CHADLESNCPEWDSON of lessons learned by scores of the brightest road men in the country. Some of 
the chapters appeared in the Saturday Evening Post" with tremendous success, 
THE BOOK CONTAINS MANY ARTICLES NKVER BEFORE IN PRINT. 


NOTE THESE CHAPTER HEADINGS 


The Square Deal Wins First Experience in Selling Cancelled Orders 

Social Arts as Salesmen's Assets Sac а зене - Winning the Customer's Good Will 
Tricks of the Trade Tactics in Selling, 3 Salesmen’s Don'ts 

How to Get on the Road Cutting Prices Hearts Behind the Order Book 


WHAT STRONG MEN say ОР "TALES оғ TRE ROAD." 
“Of great benefit to the salesmen of the country.”—Simroons Hardware Co. 
“Worth the time of every ваіевшап of this company to read." Hamilton Brown Shoe Co. 
“I wish to place "Tales of the Road" in the hands of every опе of our salesmen,"—James D, Quinn, Manager of 
Ralesmen, Joseph Burnett Co. 
“Bristling with information for both bayer and seller.""—Bill Barlow іп Sagebrush Philosophy. 
“This book is a happy entertaíner."—Ralt Lake Tribune. 


> Cloth, 13 mo. Gilt Top, 16 Drawings by J. J. Gould- 
As Full of Valuable Points as a Porcupine UP T Oe dad OLA E 


paid upon receipt of price. Published by THOMPSON & THOMAS, 342 Wabash Ave., Chicago 
jiized by коо е 
C 


844 


American Indian 


Calendar for 1906 


A beautiful, decorative ай 
panel, of historic value as illus- 


trating Indian character and Indian art, 
suitable for the living room, den or 
library. Тһе photographic reduction 
here shown conveys but a faint idea of 
its color and beauty. Send for it, en- 

closing 10 cents in stamps or coin. 
nt Morse 4) is pure malt—the most healthful of 
Ут . foods. Its benefits are two-fold—it quiets 
the nerves and aids digestion. It invig- 
orates, it builds, it keeps you in condi- 
tion, physically and mentally. That is 

why it is the "Best Tonic." 
Pabst Extract із sold atall druggists for 25c. 
Avoid imitations. шім upon the original, 


Pabst Extract Dept., Milwaukee, Wis. 


= کک ی‎ 
ж” (HOIAN CALENDAR "S, 
" 1906, 


No other like it! No other with 
such clear vitalizing air, such abun- 
dant sunshine, such inspiring scen- 
ery or such favorable conditions for 
gaining rest, strength and hardiness! 
Until you investigate you cannot 


as a 
realize all that Colorado has to offer. 
Send today for the new folder, 


Winter 
“Colorado as a Winter Resort." Ad- 
e S О r t dress P. S. Eustis, Passenger Traffic 
Manager, 140 “Q” Bldg., Chicago. 


BANKING BY MAIL AT 4.% INTEREST 


tell валани amt popnlar custom ів to open n xsvings neceonnt Әр шай with this hankund present it to 
vhüdren, relat! р 1 A CHRISTMAS GIFT, 

We will place the pr rectal holiday н 
velved on 1 ТОЛ mort 


Colorado 


elope nnd mal) it with your card so EMNE it will be re 
а! lett small ace өтім ef ONE DOLLAR and upwards. 
" explaining eut eysteti of banking by mal. 


THE CITIZENS SAVINGS & TRUST CO. 


CLEVELAND. OH ` THE CITY OF BANKS. 
ASSETS OVER FORTY MILLION COLLARS. 


дун BUILDING 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


Tie on the box top—and keep the box cool, but do n't 
let it freeze. Tum your boxes every two weeks en- 
tirely over, —on a cellar shelf is a pe place to keep 
them; and it is very little trouble, and quite satisfactory. 
When eggs are selling for sixty cents per dozen, yours 
are costing you fifteen cents and a little trouble. Date 
each box, using the oldest first. 
Mrs. ROBERT BOWLES. 


Removing Ink Stains 


When a wash garment gets stained with ink, before 
putting it in water cover the stain with salty grease 
well rubbed in, and let it stand for twelve hours or more 
before washing. Mıss GLENTWORTH RUBINS. 

а a 


An Improved Tag for Marking Plants 


Take a strip of sheet zinc, 1 x 4 inches, (or the most 
convenient size,) soak in vinegar ten minutes, then 
write the name of the plant, tree, or whatever you wish 
to mark, with a common lead pencil, and allow it to 
dry. Punch a hole in one 
end, and fasten on with 
small brass wire. I have 
used these tags for over 
seven years in the open air 
and buried under ground, 
and they are as plain as 
ever. М. Е.Н. 

a à 


Renovating Rag Carpets 
First sprinkle the carpet 
with salt, then give it a 
good sweeping, after which 
wash with ammonia water. 
(I use about half a cup of liquid ammonia to a small 
рай of water.) Then dissolve dyes of the different 
shades used in the stripe of the carpet, and with a small 
paint brush go over each stripe with its color of dye 
and paint it. You will be surprised at the result. 
This process makes the carpet look like new, if the 
work 15 thoroughly done. Miss К. J. MCKENZIE. 


a a 


A Chap Dark Lantern 


An excellent dark lantern can be made by anyone 
for eighteen cents. Procure an empty starch box 
and remove the cover. Purchase a candle and a piece 
of ruby glass which will fit «Коу іп the grooves made 
for the cover. These two articles will cost eighteen 
cents. Bore or cut a large hole in the top or end of 
the box and air holes near the base; light the candle 
and place it inside of the box; insert the glass in the 
grooves, and the dark lantern is ready for use. Care 
should be taken to prevent any light from shining 
through the air holes. W. А. CAMPBELL. 


For Marking Plants 


a a 


New Uses for а Meat Chopper 


So many people think that the uses of a meat- 
chopper or grinder are entirely covered by its name, 
but here are a few other uses. When making Chili 
sauce, pare the onions and tomatoes and remove stems 
and seeds from the peppers; then, using thc medium 
knife, put them through the chopper, onions and 
рер, rs first. The tomatoes will remove апу odor left 

y the first two, and a pie tin or basin on the floor will 
catch any drip from the chopper and protect the floor. 

For chopped pickle, the same medium knife will 
save much tedious chop- 
ping in à bowl, and do 
the work more cvenly be- 
side; the same is true in 
mince-meat making. 

Mrs. A. Н. WILLETT. 

LI a 


Ал Aid to Memory 


I have found it most 
helpful when a name slips 
my memory, to in at 
the beginningof the дің 
bet and say each letter over 
slowly in the mind; and 
when you come to the letter that Беба the word you 
are trying to think of, the word i is almost invari- 
ably suggested. I have used this plan in business for 
years,—for proper names, names of streets, anything. 
Try it. E. D. ALLING. 

^ a 


Mounting Vacation Pictures 


Kodak pictures can be easily and artistically grouped 
and mounted on a piece of blue-print paper laid out 
smoothly across an ordinary bread board. Fasten 
the films on the paper by sticking common pins in each 
corner, pinning down one end first, and taking саге 
that the film is smoothed out so as to lie close to the 
paper before pinning down the opposite end, and slant 
the pins so that the film will not slide up. They need 
only to be pressed into the bread board a little way to 
hold perfectly. Place between, or else around the 
pictures, according to taste, some autumn leaves, (small 
maple leaves will be found the best for this purpose,) the 
leaves being pinned down in the same manner as the 
pictures, care being taken to have everything at hand 


Digitized by Cx X 29 le 
C 


The Handy Meat Chopper 


December, 1905 


before commencing work, so that it can be accom- 
plished as quickly as possible. "Take care also not to 
place the board where the sun can strike it until the 
design is completed. Then expose to the sun for а 
sufficient time to print, after which, remove the films, 
leaves, etc., and immerse the paper in water until the 
pictures stand out in bold relief Hang up until almost 
dry, then smooth out with a regular flat iron; after- 
ward vou can write anvthing under the pictures with 
white ink. A handsome reminder and record of the 
happenings of a summer vacation can be made, and 
when framed will make a striking picture. 
Е. B. MALLORY. 


. . 
А Hint for Preserving Time 
To those sisters who are up to their eyes in pickling 
and preserving, and who cling to the time-honored 
custom of heating the glass jars thoroughly before 
filling, 1 would say: ‘Rinse the jars out thoroughly 
in cold water, but do not wipe them; then bottle as 
always to overflowing. Try it once, and you will never 
be the slave to a hot jar again." Out of hundreds 
done in this way, not one ever cracked in the process, 
and the saving of time and labor ought to count in 
this busy season. This was an accidental discovery. 
K. H. WADSWORTH. 
a à 


How to Arrange Clippings for an Invalid 


I have saved the humorous articles clipped from the 
papers and magazines, —the things that have made 
me laugh, and I am fixing them in the following way, 
to pass gn to some other invalid, for the effect of 
laughter upon health and disease is incalculable. 

Instead of the regulation scrapbook, I use card- 
board of different sizes to paste my clippings on. This 
cardboard can be purchased very cheaply in packages 
of from twenty to fifty. They are much casier to hold 
in one's hand, than a cumbrous scrapbook, and neater 
looking. 

Pictures and poctry may be utilized in the same way. 

Ах INVALID. 


Advantageous Poultry Perches 


For perches in the poultry house, get poles and sus- 
end them from the roof with wire, not over two feet 
rom the ground, or less if your fowls are heavy. Bind 

together by two boards, (one at cach end,) with nails 
driven through just to fit the poles, one on each side 
of cach end of each pole. This leaves no place for 
lice to gather that is not accessiblé to crude oil, which 
is the best lice exterminator we have found. Clean 
up the droppings each morning, and do not forget to 
give the poultry lawn clippings, either green or dried. 
E. A. L. 
а a 
Expeditious Corn Popping 

In popping corn for a large number of people, a 
quick and satisfactory way is to take a tablespoonful 
of lard, place it in a deep kettle, (an iron one is prefer- 
able,) set it over the fire, and let it get smoking hot; 
then add a cupful or more of pop corn. Place a cover 
on the kettle, and, when the corn starts to pop, stir it with 
a large spoon, so that it will not burn, and soon you 
will have a large kettle of corn which has taken only a 
few minutes to prepare. Mrs. ROSE LAWBAUGH. 

LI ^ 


Limewater Used in Canning Tomatoes 


When canning tomatoes, add three tablespoonfuls 
of limewater to each quart while they are cooking. 
With this precaution, you will never lose a can of 
tomatoes. The limewater may be made very cheaply 
at home by putting a lump of slacked lime, about the 
size of a goose egg, in a quart jar, and filling the jar with 
water. Stir this, and when the liquid has settled it 
is ready for use. Water may be added until the lime 
is all dissolved. Mrs. J. E. Gaunt. 

а ^ 


А Соо4 Use for а Bellows 


During a residence* in Ireland, I found the small 
bellows to be had in every hardware store most useful 
for blowing the dust out of tufted uphotttered furniture. 
1 have not been able to get the bellows here, but have 
discovered that a bicycle pump makes an excellent 
substitute. Mrs. Harriet W. ASHLEY. 


Shrinking Lace and Embroidery 


The writer has recently discovered a very simple 
method of shrinking lace and embroidery, so much 
of which is now used. Fold the material, lay it on a 
plate in a steamer and let it steam half an hour. Re- 
move, let it dry as folded, iron on the wrong side, and 
vour lace or embroidery is as handsome as before, and, 
— which is very desirable,—will not shrink away from 
the goods. Mrs. Acusan L. WILEY. 

á * 


Keeping lrish Potatoes іп Winter 


When the potatoes are dry, put them away in a dry 
cellar. Place first a layer of potatoes and sift over 
them lightly air-slacked lime, then another layer of 
potatoes and more lime until the bin is full. 

This has proven a success in countries where it 
was thought impossible to keep potatoes through the 
winter. GERTRUDE MURPHY. 


845 


If it isn't an Eastman, it isn't a Kodak 


Drawn for Eastman Kodak Со, by Alonzo Kimball 


KODAKS 


on the tree; then Kodak pictures of the tree; pictures 
of the baby, of grandmother, of the Christmas house 
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SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


Shall We Give Presents 
at Christmas? 


А EOST of replies have been received to this question, 

the majority in the affirmative. Those writing 
on the negative side have made up in force, however, 
for what they lacked in number. The answers re- 
ceiving the prizes are printed below. 


AFFIRMATIVE.—By M. H., Washington, D. C. 


Common-sense Christmas giving is the charity cloak 
that covers a year's remissness. Giving is “а generous 
virtue of a vigorous kind."  Liberality is the mani- 
festation of sentiment: generosity is the measure of 
sacrifice. The Christmas spirit is self-effacement,— 
an enjoyment in consulting the tastes and happiness 
of others. 

“Christmas is a dour day," complained a testy old 
Scotchman; “my family beggars me giving me things 
I can't use, and I make mysel' poorer giving them 
things thev do n't want." The doom of reciprocity! 

Apes business system to Christmas-giving. Be 
prodigal with time and profit by hints from the year; 
give to the needy first; to friends afterwards. Be 
generous, gracious, careful. Gifts must not savor of 
silver. Let bounteousness and beneficence hold car- 
nival! Give the shut-in a book; the artist a flower; 
the invalid a visit; the craftsman tools; the distant 
friend a bulky, breezy letter; the loved one something 
worthy. Accompany each gift with a note, a rhyme, 
or a generous encouraging word. Give according to 

our strength and income. Give joyously, without 
ope of reward. 

Your delight will be boundless when the Christmas 
spirit sings the anthem of self-sacrifice: “Іт Is MORE 
BLESSED To Give THAN To RECEIVE.” 


NEGATIV E.—By A. A. Boyee, Barre, Vermont 


Judged by its results, the custom of making gifts at 
Christmas should not exist. First, because the giving 
has to be done at a particular time, which fact Pa a the 
occasion of the spontaneity which should accompany 
all gift-making. 

Christmas comes during a season when living ex- 
penses are high; therefore, with many, it is the most 
difficult time in which to find money for a special pur- 
pose. Many gifts are chiefly useful for the purpose of 
proving to the recipients that they are remembered. 

Because so many find it impossible to make their 
list of presents so large as their circle of relatives and 
friends, and because of the disappointment occasioned 
by failure to receive presents expected, and also the 
embarrassment EE, by receiving gifts from sources 
where it has not been thought necessary, or been found 
possible, to bestow them, a large iE of the pleasure 
produced by Christmas giving is offset 

Тһе exchange of letters, cards, or tokens of no money 
value would be a good substitute for the present cus- 
tom with its abuscs. 

Weddings, special occasions, birthday and other 
anniversaries furnish enough opportunity for gift- 
making without the disagreeable features that make 
Christmas giving a burden. 


ы м 


What Do You Think of 


Success Magazine? 


HE editor of Success MAGAZINE wishes to thank 
the very large number of his readers who replied 
to the appended questions when they appeared in the 
October issue. He is not satisfied, however, and wants 
to hear from every reader. What he asks is a frank 
expression of opinion as to the exccllence and defects 
of the magazine. Kindly write as promptly as possi- 
ble. Following is the list of questions:— 

1.—What department or class of articles in Success 
MAGAZINE pleases you most, and why? 

2.—What department or class of articles in Success 
MAGAZINE pleases you least, and why? 

3.— Leaving SUCCESS MAGAZINE out of consideration, 
what is your favorite among the periodicals of large 
general circulation? 

4-—What is the particular quality of your favorite, 
as nearly as you can define it, which appeals most 
strongly to you? 

5.—What addition to Success MAGAZINE in the way 
of a department or class of articles would, in your 
opinion, tend to improve the magazine to the greatest 
extent? 

6,—If you have been a reader for more than a year, 


| tell us whether or not you feel that within this period 


the magazine has gone forward in its value and attract- 
iveness, and why? 3 

True criticism is what is wanted, and special pri. 
will be awarded for the most helpful letters rd pum 
su tions that the editors can carry out. 

Address: The Editor, Success MAGAZINE, New York. 


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December, 1905 


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А Review of New Books 
By H. ADDINGTON BRUCE 


E autumn books include a number of biogra- 
phies deserving sérious consideration. Aside from 
"Thomas Wentworth Hi n's exceedingly inter- 
esting volume of reminiscences. “Part of a Man's 
luigi es ray sae Мана. & Co») these have to de 
y with prominent historical person of other 
days than ours. John Knox and the subject of so 
much of his sermonizing—fair and frail с ақы Магу,- 
аге once more discussed pro and con by zealous in- 
vestigators, Professor Edward von Wertheimer has 
рую us an interesting and careful account of the 
ife and career of Napoleon's ill-fated son, “Тһе 
Duke of Reichstadt.” (John Lane Company.) Pro- 
fessor С. M. Wrong has produced in “Тһе Earl of 
Elgin" (Methuen & Co.) the most satisfactory 
biography yet written of England's distinguished 
ro-consul. Christopher Hare's "Dante" (Charles 
Erribner's Sons,) is a sympathetic, informative, and 
readable portrayal of the author of the “Divina Com- 
media.” Dr. Van Dyke, in "Renascence Portraits," 
(Charles Scribner's Sons,) deals mainly with Thomas 
Cromwell, Maximilian I, and the Venetian /ittérateur, 
Pietro Aretino, and in a way that enlarges our knowl- 
edge both of the Renascence and of these three figures 
who responded so keenly to its influence. With Pro- 
fessor Dowden's “Montaigne, ”(). B. Lippincott Co.,) 
а new series—'' French Men of Letters,"—is' well be- 
. Augustine Birrell's “Andrew Marvell” (The 
acmillan Company,) makes us better acquainted 
with the personality and writings of this Parliamenta- 
rian poet of seventeenth-century England. Clement 
К. Shorter's “Charlotte Bronté," (Charles Scribner's 
Sons,) if weak as a biography, contains much new 
material that should be welcomed by all Bronté enthu- 
siasts. Finally, in D. S. Margoliouth's “Mohammed,” 
(G. P. Putnam's Sons,) we have a most startlingly 
original “ Life” of the immortal founder of Islamism. 


a ^ 


Mr. Margoliouth has, of course, availed himself of 
the researches of Nóldeke, Wellhausen, Goldziher, and 
other learned Orientalists, but he has also dipped 
серу into works not commonly utilized as aids to the 
elucidation of the Prophet's development and achieve- 
ments,—I. W. Riley's “А Psychological Study of 

oseph Smith, Jr.," James P. Beckwourth's astound- 
ing facce En d and Frank Podmore's “ Modern 
Spiritualism.” he influence of these is strikingly 
manifest in his point of view. He has no hesitation 
whatever in classing Mohammed, not only with the 
founder of Mormonism, but also with such spiritual- 
istic “mediums” as D. D. Home and the Reverend W. 
Stainton Moses, and in grouping all as tricksters who 
resorted to identically similar devices to further their 
pretensions. То be sure, he grants Mohammed 
credit for real statesmanship in the welding together 
of the mutually jealous Arab tribes and the establish- 
ment of a great empire, but insists that he, “while 
regularly profiting by other men's scruples, allowed 
no scruples to stand between him and success." 
Clearly, the principal, the fatal objection to this pre- 
sentation is that it necessitates the assumption that 
Mohammed was on a plane, on the one hand, with 
the operators of the darkened room, and, оп the 
other, with such famous empire builders as Pitt and 
Bismarck,—an unthinkable combination of mental 
characteristics. Apart from this, Mr. Margoliouth's 
book із of unquestionable value, and particularly to 
the student of the migration and the conquest, the 
facts concerning which are set forth lucidly and with 
critical caution. 
e ^ . 


Books of an historical character continue to appear 
in abundance. One that is quite out of the ordinary 
is “Corporations: Their Origin and Development," 
(G. P. Putnam's Sons,) a two-volume work by the late 

ohn P. Davis. Dr. Davis had planned to write a 

istory which should cover the development of cor- 
росе from the earliest to the latest times, but ill- 

ealth prevented the completion of his task, and 
what would probably have been the most interesting 
portion—the study of the great business combinations 
of to-day,—remains unwritten. Enough was finished, 
however, to stamp the incomplete work a substantial 
contribution to political science. Not only does it 
exhibit, with an amazing wealth of detail, the evolu- 
tion of the corporative movement in all the social 
domains affected thereby, but it is also of the greatest 
assistance in clarifying our ideas concerning the exact 
nature, the usefulness, and the limitations of the cor- 
ration. Another helpful addition to political 
terature is a new volume in Dr. Dunning's “History 
of Political Theories." (The Macmillan Company.) 
In this the subject is carried from the sixteenth to the 
middle of the eighteenth century; that is to say, from 


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SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


the influence exercised on political thought by the 
Reformation to the political philosophy formulated by 
Montesquieu. Ав before, Dr. Dunning takes the 
distinctive political writers of each country and gene- 
ration, analyzes their work, and estimates their place 
in the evolution of political theory. Ав will readily 
be understood, the book is not adapted to after- 
dinner recreation; but the student will find it clear, 
thoughtful, impartial, and authoritative. 


4 a 


American history is represented by additional 
volumes in “Тһе American Nation" series, (Harper 
Brothers,) “Тһе History of North America," (George 
Barrie & Sons,) and “А History of All Nations,” 
(Lea Brothers & Co.,) and by a new volume of Wood- 
bury Lowery’s, “Тһе Spanish Settlements within the 
Present Limit; of the United States," (С. P. Put- 
nam's Sons.) This covers the years 1562-1574, is 
concerned solely with the settlements in South Caro- 
lina and Florida, and is solidly based on original re- 
scarch. Тһе main interest inevitably centers in the 
doings and oscar of Menendez, the author of the 
massacre of the Huguenot settlers at Fort Caroline, 
and founder of the Spanish colony at St. Augustine. It 
is pleading to find that Mr. Lowery takes a broad and 
judicial stand, in no wise apologizing for the foul deed 
perpetrated at Matanzas Inlet, but bringing into the 
necessary relief the achiever cents so often neglected by 
historians, but essential to a correct appreciation of 
Menendez's character. Another striking fcature is the 
deftness with which he guides the reader through the 
labyrinth of the New World diplomacy of the courts 
of Elizabeth, Philip, and Catherine de’ Medici. Curi- 
ously enough, he attributes England's backwardness 
in discovery and colonization to political causes chiefly, 
thus losing all that goes with the truer view that the 
principal factors were social and economic. His ex- 
position of the mooted de Gourgues incident is also 
rather unsatisfactory. 

LJ ^ 


Another study from original sources, but one calling 
for a far less favorable verdict, is Непгу Parker 
Willis's “Our Philippine Problem." (Henry Holt & 
Co.) Dr. Willis has long been of the belief that the 
policy adopted by the United States in respect to 
the Philippines is hopelessly wrong, and a journey 
through the islands has convinced him that from al- 
most every, if not from every standpoint, their affairs 
are shockingly mismanaged. Healthy and helpful 
criticism is one thing, but unrcasoning abuse is quite 
another, and it is to be feared that his comments fall 
under the latter category. When, for instance, in 
discussing the control of public opinion through the 
Philippine press, he remarks: “Іп some cases lucrative 
emplovment has been given by the Commission to 
пайхе journalists or to the owners of native news- 
papers, seemingly to keep them quiet,” he makes but 
one of many insinuations which thoughtful readers 
must instantly reject as incompatable with the character 
ofthemenentrusted by Presidents McKinley and Roose- 
velt with the administration of the Philippines. His 
apparent determination to see but one side of every 
question is never more luminously illustrated than in the 
arguments advanced in support of the contention that 
the " ladrones” have native public opinion behind them. 
“Тһе fact," he observes, "is unquestioned that the 
natives in general will not com lain or testify, save 
under practical compulsion, against those who have 
in this way laid their property under contribution. 
In other words the provincial population as а whole 
is in strong sympathy with the ‘ladrone’ leaders.” 
Another writer might suggest that reluctance ta tes- 
Шу was due to a healthy dread of reprisals, but this 
idea would seem not to have occurred to the author. 
It can not be denied that there is room for criticism 
of the administration of the Philippines, just as there 
is room for criticism of the administration of all de- 
pendencies, and some questions raised by Dr. Willis 
demand immediate attention. But viewed in the 
large, his book must be pronounced unfair. 


* ^ 


In “Heretics,” (John Lane Company,) Gilbert K. 
Chesterton undertakes to solve with his usual case and 
dispatch no less momentous a problem than that in- 
volved in the question whether or not the world is 
growing better. Іп Mr. Chesterton's the reverse of 
humble opinion, the world, instead of wing better, 
is actually growing worse,—is, indeed, in a sorricr 
plight than it was in the good old days when its inhabi- 
tants systematically barbecued one another and vowed 
that the carth was fiat. For then people had convic- 
tions, and could and did gencralize freely; now they 
wander in a maze of particulars and lose themselves 
in negatives. Having delivered himself of which, Mr. 
Chesterton proceeds to amble through two hundred- 
odd pages of observations on an astonishing varicty of 
topics, and with a discursiveness which none but Mr. 
Chesterton would venture to affect. Some profess t» 
find in these observations a defense of Christianity. 
For mv part, I find in them nothing but Mr. Chesterton. , 
—at his bestorathis worst, whichever you prefer. There 
is more than the usual gladsome irrelevance, reckless 
irresponsibility, verbal pyrotechnics, and hysterical 
paradox. Somebody has called Mr. Chesterton a 
“smarty.” A gentleman who refuses to take himself 


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Decemb €r, |905 


seriously is assuredly not a ‘‘smarty;’’ and I trust that 
Mr. Chesterton refuses to take himself seriously. 


^ ^ 


Doctor Arthur Mahler's “Paintings of the Louvre: 
Italian and Spanish" (Doubleday, Page & Co.) is a 
combination guide book, and critical handbook that 
should find a ready welcome, not only among all who 
contemplate visiting that rich repository of art treasures, 
but also among those desirous of making a stay-at- 
home acquaintance with the work of some of the greatest 
of the old masters. The author, or rather the authors, 
for Charles Blacker and William A. Slater have collab- 
orated with Doctor Mahler in the production of this 
useful little book, have carefully avoided technical 
terms that would perplex the uninitiated, and, without 
adventuring far into criticism, have succceded in fixing 
the salient quality of both the artists and their paintings. 


а . 


Frank Wiborg is an American business man, who is | 


convinced that the time has come for the United States 
to cultivate closer trade relations with the Latin- 
American republics to the south of us. This convic- 
tion he voices emphatically in a book entitled “А Com- 
mercial Traveller in South America," (McClure, 
Phillips & Co.,) which is, in part, an account of a 
recent journey made by the author to Peru, Chilc, 
Argentina, and other South American countries, and, 
in part, a handbook to the proper methods to be followed 
in order to secure South Amcrican trade. As a book 
of travel, it is, while ipy and pleasantly personal, 
sadly unoriginal, adding practically nothing to our 
knowledge of the region. But, in its second phase, it 
may be cordially recommended, for it contains a num- 
ber of practical suggestions which manufacturers hav- 
ing, or projecting, relations with South American im- 
porters might study to advantage. 
LJ ^ 


Verse of more than ordinary merit is contained in 
the collection which Charles J. Ваупе has brought 
together under the title of “ Perdita and other Poems." 
(Cole Book Company.) In the main these аге pocms 
of love and youth, and are characterized by light- 
hearted tunefulness, felicity of expression, and a world 
of atmosphere. It would seem impossible for Mr. 
Bayne to take other than a roseate view of life, and his 
optimism, fortunately, is infectious. Wherefore, “ Per- 
dita" should make many lasting friends. 

a a 


Among the novels of the autumn, primacy must 
undoubtedly be accorded to Mrs. Wharton’s “The 
House of Mirth,” (Charles Scribner's Sons, ) that trench- 
ant study which provoked so much discussion during 
its appearance in serial form. In some respects dis- 
appointing as a story, there can be no question that, 
in the vitality and reality of its characters, and in its 
description of the Vanity Fair of modern New York 
society, it is altogether the most powerful piece of work 
that Mrs. Wharton has done. Another strong study 
is Mrs. Thurston’s “The Gambler,” (Harper & Bros.,) 
which will, in all probability, rival in popularity its 
immediate predecessor, “Тһе Masquerader.” As in 
“The Masquerader," however, Mrs. Thurston has 
paid a great deal more attention to plot than to work- 
manship, and, from the artistic standpoint, “Тһе 


Gambler” is open to criticism as crude and unpolished. , 


Nor can its tone be called wholesome, although in this 
respect,— and, for that matter, in almost all respects,— 
it is greatly ира to the Baroness von Hutten's 
*He and Hecuba," (D. Appleton & Co.,)—a story 
which might well have been left unwritten; and to 
“The Trident and the Net,” (Harper & Bros.) by 
the anonymous author of the “ Martyrdom of an Em- 
press." “Тһе Trident and the Net" is a “first 
novel," and is the more disappointing because of the 
high expectations aroused by the beautiful word pic- 
tures and the idealistic tone of its opening chapters. 


How it could degenerate, as it ultimately does, into , 


a cheap, melodramatic and unhealthy production is а 
mystery which must be left to the author to solvc. 


. а 


Іп refreshing contrast, we have Mr. Wells's “ Kipps." 
(Charles Scribner's Sons.) When I say that * Kipps" 
is closely akin to, and, іп some ways, better than “ Love 
and Mr. Lewisham," readers familiar with Mr. Wells's 
work will understand that here he reveals himself at 
his best, as a humorist of high order, as a keen student 
of, and sympathizer with, human nature, and as a 
story-teller of rare ability. Other wholly delightful 
stories are Harry Leon Wilson's “Тһе Boss of Little 
Arcady,” (Lothrop Publishing Co.) A. T. Quiller- 
Couch's “Тһе Mayor of Troy," (Charles Scribner's 
Sons,) and Florence Morse Kingsley's “Тһе Resur- 
rection of Miss Cynthia," (Dodd, Mead & Co.,) each 
of which appeal to all who appreciate fine character- 
ization and the sanely entertaining in fiction. Mr. 
Wilson’s book is particularly forceful, abounding in 
truths well uttered, and mirroring with fidelity the life 
of the small mid-western town where is decided the 
fate of his hero and heroine,—a winsome daughter of 
the South with an even more sympathy-compelling 
mother, 

LJ м 


Memory сап be strengthened only by exercise, We 
do not remember without distinct attention, 


849 


William Allen White 


tells in December McClure's what Folk has done for Missouri. Folk is 

the leaven that is awakening a commonwealth, but * McClure's is the 

leaven that is quickening a nation." Folk, La Follette and Jerome are 

the logical results of Steffens’ Shame of Cities, and Tarbell’s Standard 

Oil. Ten cents is little for one number. $1.00 is less for twelve numbers. 
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9 In less than a year Suburban Life has become a recognized success. It 
has entered a field with great possibilities for development and has lived 
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9 Suburban Life is a magazine of about forty-eight large pages тох 14, 
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This novel 15 a new copyright novel of 379 pages, bound іп red cloth, gold title, gilt top, and has 35 black and white illastrations 
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150 


How Modern Methods Have 
Improved a Standard Remedy 


No one will dispute the curative value of cod liver oil. For centuries it has been 
recognized as the grandest of all body-building agents for wasted human vitality. 


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account of its disagreeable odor and taste. 


Now modern science has proved that the oil or greasy part has no value whatever 
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It appears that the medicinal elements, of which there are about fifty different kinds 
found in the cod's liver, represent all the 
tonic, body-building and curative powers 
of this famous old remedy. 


After twenty years' study two eminent 
French chemists, Mourgues and Gauticr 
by name, discovered a way to separate these 
medicinal elements from the oil, and gave 
to modern medicine all the valuable part of 
cod liver oil, unencumbered by the useless, 
oily, greasy part. 


A preparation containing all these medi- 
cinal elements, but entirely free from oil 
or grease, therefore must be the best tonic 
reconstructor possible. Such is Vinol, 


THE 
COD LIVER 
PREPARATION 


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The elaborate process employed to separate the medicinal, curative elements from the 
cods’ livers, omitting the oil entirely, is the only secret about Vinol. Its simplicity is 
its grandest feature, being absolutely free from drugs and injurious ingredients. It is 
not a patent medicine, as everything in it is named on the label. 


Vinol for the last seven years has been sold by the leading druggists in all the principal 
cities of the country, and in most of these stores its sales have equalled, or more, the 
combined sales of all other cod liver oil preparations, which goes to prove its superi- 
ority. Аз a body-builder and strength creator for old people, weak women, puny 
children, and after sickness, and for all pulmonary diseases, it is guaranteed by over 
two thousand of the leading druggists of the country to be the best they ever sold, 


For sale at the leading drug store in every town and city in the country. 
Sent, express paid, on receipt of $1.00 by any Vinol agent, or by 


CHESTER KENT ® CO., Chemists, BOSTON, MASS. 


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The Standard $1.50 Per Year 
Music 15 Cents 
Magazine FOR ALL MUSIC LOVERS a Sample Сору 


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It Should Be On Every Music Rack and Piano 


“АГНЕ ETUDE” is replete with music lore for all interested in the subject. It is 
especially adapted for the home. The world's leading Musicians, Instructors and 
Critics are Contributors, Each issue contains a dozen well selected vocal and instru- 
mental pieces, The trashy is carefully avoided. 
Special departments under competent Editors are provided for Pianists, Organ- 
ists, Violinists, Vocalists, Teachers and Children, 


The Best Christmas Gift 


for Teacher, Student, Parent, Child or Friend. A pleasing and appropriate Present 
and constant reminder of the giver. The December number and beautiful Christ- 
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"THE ETUDE" ($1.50), * SUCCESS ™ ($1.00) and choice of the following | $3.00 fw 
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THE ETUDE, Second Floor, 1714 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa. 


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a ЕЧ 


Popular Science 
By GARRETT P. SERVISS 
Exploring the Aerial Ocean 


With Balloons and Kites a Great Work Is Being Dose із 
Scarching the Mysteries of the Upper Air 


QE of the most promising of the new lines of 

scientific research, which may have great practi- 
cal value for mankind, is the exploration of the upper 
air now being conducted simultaneously in America 
and Europe, and which, as soon as proper arrangements 
can be made, will be undertaken over the Atlantic and 
the Pacific. 

At first sight it may seem that such exploration is 
needless, since the atmosphere is so transparent that 
we can look direcily through it except when it is filled 
with clouds. One might be tempted to say that it 
would be as reasonable to talk of “exploring” a room 
with glass sides, through which the eye could range in 
every direction without detecting anything. Never- 
theless, it is a fact that the transparent spell of atmos- 

here enveloping the earth is full of secrets which require 
investigation because of their connection with the 
climate and the weather, and which can not be properly 
investigated unless man can manage either to ascend, 
himself, several miles above the ground, or to send up 
Ee p. instruments to make observations for 
im. 

"These discoveries, and others like them, are adually 
bringing about a revolution in the science of meteor- 
ology, the end of which will probably see the art of 
forecasting the weather brought to a degree of perfection 
not to be thought of at the present time. Тһе laws 
governing storms and cyclones, once regarded as fixed 
and certain, are being upset and reformed in the light 
of the knowledge, now attainable, of what occurs fram 
five to ten miles above our heads. 

The study of clouds, their forms, their origin, 
their diverse nature, and their motions is now prose- 
cuted with the aid of photography, which has made 
almost as many revelations in this field as it has in 
astronomy. But the work of real aërial exploration is 
done with the aid of kites and free balloons. One who 
has not kept track of recent progress in this direction 
would be amazed if he could catch a bird's-eye view of 
the atmosphere above the United States and the leading 
European nations on any day that the weather condi- 
tions are suitable for sending up the mechanical scouts 
which science now employs. 

The elevations occasionally attained by balloons 
charged with self-recording instruments, which bring 
back trustworthy information about temperatures, 
degrees of humidity, electrical conditions, and the 
density of the air at various heights above the ground, 
are simply astonishing. Recently such a balloon sent 
up from Strasburg reached an altitude of more than 
fifteen miles, or three times the height of the loftiest 
mountain in the world! Another, sent up in Russia, 
rose more than twelve miles aboye the earth, while 
elevations of seven or eight miles are quite common. 


^ 


Is the Sun Shooting at Us? 


Certain Magactic Disturbances on the Earth May Be 
Caused by as Electrical Bombardment 


Д мохс the many attempts to account for the ap- 

parent connection between spots on the sun and 
magnetic disturbances on the earth none is more inter- 
esting than the theory recently developed by E. Walter 
Maunder, a well-known English astronomer. His idea 
is that our planet is occasionally subjected to a bom- 
bardment with electrified particles shot forth with tre- 
mendous velocity from certain centers of activity on 
the sun, which might be likcned to so many batteries 
of machine guns arging streams of projectiles into 
surrounding space. Ав the particles strike our atmos- 
phere they set up magnetic disturbances, which are 
sometimes sufficiently violent to put the telegraph and 
cable lines out of commission over half the earth. It is 
believed by many that these disturbances also have an 
important influence over the character of the weather, 
although the precise nature of this influence has not 
yet been determined. 

One of the most remarkable results of Mr. Maunder's 
investigation is the showing that there are particular 
places on the sun where the explosive forces seem to 
concentrate, and from which the streams of electrified 
particles are shot forth in radial lines. A stream of 
this kind may or may not strike the earth, according 
to the position of the latter at the time when the ех- 
plosion occurs. But, even if it misses, it may uce 
a magnetic disturbance by induction, and Mr. Maunder 
suggests that the “characteristic sharp twitch” of the 
magnetic needle, which occurs instantaneously over the 


. ~ 


۱ C Tet gle 
C 


= 


т JiR р 


December, 1905 


whole earth at the beginning of a great magnetic storm, 
may be regarded as denoting an actual collision with 
the solar stream line, while the more sluggish disturb- 
ances observed at other times indicate that thc stream 
is passing either above or below the earth. 

t has also been observed that the supposed pro- 
jectile streams from the sun continue for long periods, 
and, as the sun revolves on its axis like a rotating turret, 
the streams sweep round with it, encountering the 
earth again and again once in every twenty-seven days, 
which is the mean synodic period of the sun's rotation 
in the latitudes where the greatest spots break out. 
During total eclipses vast beams are visible about the 
sun like the searchlights of a battleship, and Mr. 
Maunder thinks that these indicate the stream lines 
of the projected particles. 
straight away from the sun in radial lines, and somc- 
times thcy appear to be almost tangential to the sun's 
edge. Upon the whole they show a tendency to con- 
centrate toward the plane of the solar equator, and 
this has the effect of bringing the earth more within 
the average line of fire, since the earth's orbit is so 
situated that our planet passes alternately above and 
below the solar equator. 

As to the sunspots themselves, it is evident that, 
while they generally accompany the outbreak of a 
агаа stream, yet the activity of the latter begins 

fore any spots appear and may continue after the 
spots have vanished, so that the latter can only be 
regarded as visible symptoms of the disturbance on the 
sun, but not 1s active causes of it. They may thus be 
said to resemole the smoke that gathers about a battery 
of artillery in action. 

а ^ 


Imitating Nature's Best 


The Rarest of Gems Is in Danger of Being Cheapeacd by 
the Achicvements of the Chemist 


HE most costly of all precious stones, and conse- 
quently, from the standpoint of human valuation, 
Nature's masterpiece in jewel making, is a perfect ruby. 
When of the largest size, such a gem is ten times morc 
valuable than a “first water” diamond of equal weight. 
It is not surprising, therefore, that chemists have long 
been seeking a way to make artificial rubies that might 
pan for natural stones. Lately notable progress has 
n achieved in this direction, although the owners of 
rare specimens of the genuine oriental ruby have as 
vet no reason to fear a collapse in the market value 
of their jewels. But the fact that science can now 
make a ruby ing all the qualities and beauties 
of the natural gem is, in itself, highly interesting. 

At first sight it would seem not very difficult for a 
chemist, commanding the immense resources of a 
modern laboratory, to turn out a ruby, which is nothing 
in the world but a bit of crystallized oxide of aluminum. 
Тһе metal aluminum has long ceased to have anything 
mysterious about it. But nature practices many queer 
tricks and turns of the hand, aol none more difficult 
to detect and follow than those she employs when im- 
prisoning the spirit of pure beauty in a rare crystal. 

Many years ago Gaudin, a French chemist, by 
fusing various mixtures of alum obtained little globules 

ing the composition of the ruby. In 1886, 
Charles Friedel made similar imitations of the gem, of 
little value. Some imitations made by a secret process 
were put upon the market under the name of * Geneva 
rubies.” Nobody would have a “Geneva ruby” who 
could afford a genuine one. Lately M. A. Verneuil, 
another well-known French chemist, has improved 
the process so far that the gems produced by him are 
as large as a quarter of a karat in weight, and can not 
be distinguished by their chemical, physical, ог optical 
properties from natural rubies. These artificial stones 
are often more clearly transparent than the products 
of nature, which are very seldom perfect in that respect. 
Verneuil’s rubies are full of bubbles and imperfections 
however, whenever they exceed the very narrow limit 
of size mentioned above. 

The home of the most perfect rubies in the world is 
Burma; except for the temporar жете of some- 
body's ket, nothing would gained by trans- 
ferring it to Paris. But science is as indifferent to 
consequences as Nature herself, and no doubt, if she 
can succeed in making a en as large and beautiful 
as the superb ruby that glitters in the crown of King 
Edward, she will not stay her hand simply because the 
queen of gems may be dethroned. 


» м 
He Wasn't Afraid to Try 


C W. RAYMOND, chief justice of the United States court 

of appeals of Indian Territory, was a factory hand at 
Onarga. Thinois. at ninety cents a day, twenty-five years 
ago. He resolved to become a lawyer, and made appli- 
cation to Henry A. Butzow, the county clerk of his county, 
for employment. Тһе clerk wrote him that at that time 
he did not need any further assistance, but that the future 
might bring a demand for additional help. He closed 
his letter as follows: ''Our work is adding, adding, add- 
ing, all day long. Did you ever try it?" 

Foun Raymond was equal to the occasion, and answered 
the clerk on a postal card as follows: “Мо, I have never 
tried adding, adding. adding, all day long, but I can try, 
try, try, and T won't fail.” 


x и 
No monument erected to the dead сап make swect 
and lasting the memory of those who have not builded 
their own monuments in the hearts of the people. 


Sometimes they dart | 


Size of each picture mounted 
and La Cuve, 20 x 25 inches 
1. PAUL AND VIRGINIA ( the 
Storm) ,...... QC 
Metropolitan Muscum, №. Y 
2. PLOUGHING . By Reva Pesker 
In the Lusembourg Gallery 
3. SPRING ..... By Cora 
in the Lowere, lari 
û THE GLEANERS .. . Wy 
In the Lowe, Perù 
5 THE MLL . . Ny Reyesosó 
In the Amwterdam Gallery 


6. DANCE OF THE NYMPHS — Ores 


In the Lourre, Parte 


7. SHEEP IN SNOWSTODM Er hend 


Meiropuluan Museum, N. Y 
8, DANIEL'S ANSWED TO THE KING 
II 
Owned by Ип, Government 


9 SISTINE MADONNA В, Бары 


Royal Gallery, Dresden 


10. RETURNING TO THE FOLD Ar Dos 


Tote. Gallery, Landon, 


Millet 


Ша , 


The World's Masterpieces 


> 
ONE OF 


If you send in the coupon in the lower right hamd corner now, you can 
become the happy possessor of one of these rare ART TREASURES. They 
make matchless GMRISTMAS GIFTS, 

After supplying our members and patrons, we have left on land à few sets of our 
superb reproductions of the WORLD'S MOST FAMOUS PAINTINGS They nre 
very largely subjects thar һауе never before been reproduced. This «et of ten beantitu! 
jictures is done ID our best method, the Carbon Mezzo Tone, A NEW AND SECRET 

ROCESS OF ART PRODUCING, combining the softness and tonal effect of the 
CAR BON with the brilliancy and strength of PHOTOGRAVURE. They haveall the 
richoess of a perfect ETCHING, and, at the same time, retain in a very unusual way 
the charms of the original, Rr pestis іп beauty and quality any process productions 
of paintings ever before offered to the public, and cun be hung as they are, unframed 
а custom much in vogue. This Society controls this process exclusively, and these 
reproductions cannot be had anywhere else at any price, 


SENT ON APPROVAL, express CHARGES PRE- 


i pee PAID. ЖАТ мо MONEY IN ADVANCE «9 
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we will send them for examination, SIGN and RETURN the COUPON below, ` sO” COLLECTOR 
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If you mali ns the biank opposite at once, we will Inelnde In А 
yonr package a set of FOUR ADDITIONAL PICTURES Кен Tork 
— not mentioned іп the list of subjects, > 


After you have re * SY 
oulved the plotures, and looked them over carefully, if forAuy reason $ 
they аге not satisfactory, before returning them, von may have o 
fanyoneof the FOUR EXTRA PICTURES abso. V , 
2, Which we feel will eombensate you for the trou. ^ a 
ing them. They are the GEMS of the CARBON 55 
"ON F set, issued Inet fallall mounted on embossed © 
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Mail the coupon now, before you turn the page, 
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Bend өт approval ә Set 
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Pointiags movoted, ant a 
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lactory. 1 agree to әу ж i 
fva daye and £1.00 & month theresfier 
fer we monlha И no watinleenary, wit 
4,7 mm them ehh Avr aye өлі кету 
cae of them FREK. 


our choice 


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large, active rea! estate firm will 
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business to which men look when Investments are wanted. 
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YEARLY IN THE 
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Tant it reasonable then to belleve that this ts the field for you, 
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The course ts found (0 be of great assistance to persona In all 
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teach you the Real Estate, 
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Tailor-Made Suits, - = $7.50 to $25 
Separate Skirts, - - - $3.50 to $12 
Rain Coats, - - - - - $9.75 to $20 
Jackets and Coats, - - 55.75 to $25 


We prepay express charges to any part of thc U. S., 
which means a big saving to you 


We Send Free toany part of | of the United States our new 


Winter Book of New York Fash- 

ions, showing the latest styles, and con- 

taining simple directions for taking measurements correctly; also a 
large assortment of Samples ofthe Newest Materin s. Nend 
us your name and address and simply say, ‘* Sond me your Style 
k and Samples,” and be sure to mention whether you wish 
samples fora suit, skirt, cloak or rain coat, and aboutthe colors you 
desire. Write to-day; you will receive thein by return mail. 


NATIONAL CLOAK & SUIT CO. 


119 and 121 West 23d St., New York 
Mail Orders Хо Agents or Established 
Only Branches 7 Fears 


A MOST CHOICE CHRISTMAS GIFT 
“ The Josephine ” 


DOLLAR GLOVE 


FOR WOMEN 


Made from the finest quality lamb skin in the 
newest European and Amer an ades with 
the latest Paris point embroidered pos ks, with 
workmanship and finish of the highest art, А 
glove equal in every respect to the usual $1.50 
kind ы 


. = 
Send us your dealer's name and $1.00 


stating size and color desired and we'll send 


one pair of gloves postage prepaid. 
WOOLEN GOLF GLOVES 
Made from finest quality all wool materials, in the newest plain and 


at BOW a pair. 
МАХ MAYER & COMPANY 
ж» 473 Broadway, New York City 


fancy effects, 


Махстлстевквая ажр |мғоктка 


r3 ue 
мАС Stere v 
сто vet М tle ons f 
/ pic ng da "а ' NY 
| сара! t "MAKE MONEY 
Seng” 


LLIS тк Mfg. Opilelan 
Lis, = Сту freed 
аен 


RNs 


LANTER 


"CLINGEAST'" NIPPI Е 
for Nursiniz Bottle 


t Flin, % 


1.—Cusluon, covered with Honiton lattice and silk spiderweb. 
2.— Hat-pin holder, of shaded pink crochet, like а flower. 
3.—Dol'!, with flannel leaves for safety-pins under the dress, 
4.— Кайа basket, with satin workbag attached. 5.—Coat 
hanger, covered with ribbon, 6.—White and blue baby ribbon, 
braided into a cushion cover, 7.— lapesiry book cover, with 
brass clamps and gilt gimp. 8.—Cover, with pin book inside. 
g—Cushion of silk apple, on two embroidered linen circles 
caught together with spools laced between them. 10.—Sash rib- 
bon, made into a bouk for cards of baby ribbon. 11.— Rotte, 
covered with lace and ribbon, for hat pins. 12.— lwo linen cir- 
cles, embroidered іп blue, with spools laced between the edges, 
and blue silk tomato pin-cushion sewed in the center. 13.—Cone- 
shaped pin-cushion, covered with ribbon, 14.—Hat-pin holder, 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


15.—Cushion, covered and ruffled 


covered with flowered ribbon. 
with China silk and draped with lace; center of embroidered 


linen. 16.—String ball, in holder of knotted raffia. 17 —Flat 
cushion, painted in miniature style with pearl pins in the edge. 
18. —Silk Бак, with inside pockets for tape, buttons, cotton, etc, 
19.— Pin-cushion circles, with two bolts of ribbon between them. 
20.—Bottle, covered with shirred satin ribbon, tor holding bat 
ins. 21.— Ball of string, in a crocheted holder. 22.— Wooden 
SUR hand painted, with mH d ball inside and end through hole 
in the top. 23.— Little holder for bodkins. 24. Housem with 
spools, neediebook, and bodkin holders. 25.—'| wo crocheted 
mats, with flannel leaves for needles between. 26.—Bottomless 
basket, with string ball fitted into it. 27.—Hat-pin jar, covered 
with sash ribbon. 


Useful and Pretty Christmas Gifts, by Mary Le Mont 


A HOMEMADE Christmas gift is always regarded with 
a pleasure and feeling of sentiment which a gift 
procured in а shop rarely ever imparts, and 
avd as one is not always in a place where dainty 

| Christmas gifts can be readily purchased, the practice 


5, 


of making souvenirs of remembrance and affection for 
the holiday season is one never likely to be abandoned. 

People like practical gifts. A pretty little practical gift, 
accompanied by an inexpensive card, often gives more 
enjoyment to the recipient than an expensive present. 


( b ex ] 3 
U IQ i C 


« 


„asnar 


December, 1905 


Wonderful Values in Stylish Furs 


— Suitable for handsome holiday presents 


Either or both sent you with this positive understanding 
and agreement—if not satisfactory іп every particular upon 
examination—if you do not consider them the greatest 

| fur values ever offered, your money will be returned іп- 
cluding express charges both ways. 


No, 61x 420. —Girl's Combina- 
Поп Set, consisting of large. 
styliah, flat collar, and the in- 
test new shaped muff. This 
/ exquisite set із made from the 
‘wl finest quality of White 

Angora fur, and ctirly lamb's 

wool, whioh la recommended not 
only for its rich, luxurious ap 
pearance, but also for its durabie 
wearing qualities, The set 1s ex- 
асПу аз illustrated, Collar is 
lined with heavy white satin, 
and the muf iw Anished with 
a cord, 11 la suitable for a girl 
ар to ten yenrs of age. Noth- 
ing could be more appropri- 
ше, more neveptable for a 
present than this beantiful set, 
whieh is shipped by us in a 
pretty pasteboard box. It is 
postively the greatest value 
ever offered ina ebild'sfur 
set—white only, price... $1 


No. 61x 421, — This num- 
Der represents the 
greatest fur value 
ever offered, The 
scarf ік of Sabled 
River Mink, de. 
signed in the very 
latest e It is 
made of full choice 
akina, а full don- 
ble thickness oT fur 
goes around the 
neck, made with V 
the extremely new Y 
tab effect, orna- 
mented with large 
crocbeted ornament 
and head. Tabs and 
scart nre lined with ex- 
tra heavy fine quality 
of brown satin. Finished 
with six large Wolverine 
tails, trimmed with 
crocheted ornaments 
and chain fastening. 
This scarf is recom- / 

mended not only for 
| Ita rich, handsome 


>? 


appearance but 
also its Неде 
ттеагіны quali- 

ties. Price $5 


Extra large Pillow 
Muff to mateh this scart made 
in the new popular Princess shape over down bed, Satin lined, 
finished with wrist cord. Price 83.50, 


| We have measar RT onama өз 
| ai SIEGELEOOPERG кригу 
алы NEW YORKCITY.NY. Arents 


LECTRO-SILICON 
SILVER POLISH 


KING OF ITS KIND 


andsoacknowledged by more 
Pa / than а million housekeepers 
throughout thecivilized world. 
It keeps new silver always new 
—in brilliancy—and makes old sil- 
ver look like new. It's unlike all 
others, 
Trial quantity—to prove Ия peenliar merits—for the asking. 
| At grocers, drükiste nnd postpaid 16 cts. (Stamps). 
! Electro-Silicon Silver Sonp for washing and polishing 
| Gold aud Silver has equal merits, 15 cents, 
"SiLicow,' 32 Cliff Street, New York, 


ENNEN'S ‘icin 
€ ГӘШ-ЕТ 


о 
A Fositive Reel egos 


CHAPPED HANDS, CHAFING, 

and all afflictions of the skin. "А Little higher 

т price. perhaps, thas worthless subifiteles, іші а 

mason for d." Dulightlul alter shaving. Sold 

Ж everywhere, ос mailed on receipt of 25 cents. 


Ж Get Mennen's (the original) Semple frer. 
GERHARD MENNEN COMPANY, Newark, NJ 
THE 
Enterprising Housekee 
\ valuable little book of 200 tested recipes and illustrated 
kitchen h Sells for 25с, Mailed for 4c in stamps. 


THE ENTERPRISE MEG. CO. OF PA., 
2257 N. 84 Street, Philadelphia, Pa. 


L 
DON'T BE HARD UP 77:255 own bom by 


mirrors at home. Success 


making guaranteed. Particu- 
lars for stamp. W. Б. Mo Masters, D 1%, Peru, Ind. 


Now that women wear hat pins to suit nearly every 
hat and gown, the question of holders for them becomes 
interesting. Long narrow bottles, such as can be had 
at drug stores, make good holders. These are covered 
and trimmed with ribbon and hung beside the mirror. 
Some have a crocheted cover with the top very round 
and fulltosimulatean open 
flower; others have two 
strips of lace sewed to- 
gether, and beading run 
through the sides with 
baby ribbon rosettes and 


ered with fancy silk ribbon 
fringed at the top, and tied 
so as to make a decorative 
upper portion. Fancy will 
suggest many pretty ways 
of trimming these bottles, 
or of decorating deep, nar- 
row tin cans or jars, which 
will serve the same pur- 
s, if weighted in the 
ttom, covered with lace 
across the top, and placed 
on the dressing table. 
Pasteboard and wood also 
form these decorative hat- 
pin jars. 


shows a dainty cover in 
which Honiton braid has 
been sewedin a lattice over 
a muslin piece and coarse embroidery silk made in 
spiderwebs inside each square of the lattice. The 
ruffle of lace is over one of pink silk,—with which the 
cushion is covered,—and the silk ruffle has pinked edges. 

An extremely useful gift, now that practically all 
underwear is run through with ribbons, is a book of 
baby ribbon, with scissors and bodkins attached. The 
book is made of a long strip of wide, flowered sash 
ribbon with one side folded over for about three inches 
upon the wider portion. This folded edge is feather- 
stitched to the other at intervals of over three inches, 
forming five or six pockets 
into which are tucked flat 
cards wrapped around with 

ink and white satin rib- 
bor Enough space is left 
between the ets to en- 
able one to fold over the 
ribbon into a book. A 
narrow ribbon ties it to- 

ther on the outside, and 

rom a bow in one corner 

hangs a pair of little scis- 
sors, while into small rib- 
bon straps are run two 
sizes of bodkins, tied to the 
case by little ends and 
bows of ribbon, 

A pretty holder for bod- 
kins is made of a roll of 
cotton as long and not as 
wide as one's middle 
finger. This is covered 
with ribbon, rippled at 
each end and tied with 
baby ribbons and bows. 
Across each side of the 
little roll are long herring- 
bone stitches, in coarse embroidery silk, and a bodkin 
is run through these stitches on each side of the dainty 
holder. This is hung in the work basket or beside the 
dressing table. - 

The use of baby ribbon is so universal that rolls of it 
are a necessity, and one very pretty way in which to 
keep these is shown in Figure 19. Two double circles 
of cardboard are padded in between and covered with 
fancy silk. Pins are stuck in the edges. A hole in 
the center allows a ribbon to be run through, and this 

through the center of two rolls of baby ribbon,— 
white and blue,—and ties in bows outside the covers. 


A Crinkled Silk Scarf 


A Crocheted Shawl 


Loops of ribbon hold a pair of little scissors, and straps 


Satin Belts Embroidered in Gold 


loops; others still, are cov-. 


The cushion in Figure I ' 


853 


ELA 


is the best varnish for 
renewing the finish on 


TABLES 


Chairs, Furniture of all kinds, Stairways, Oil Cloth or 
Linoleum, Floors, Weather-Beatea Front Doom, and 
all interior woodwork. 
Produces з hard, lustrous finish that " wears like iron." 
For sale by all paint dealers. 


Write to-day for color card showing 13 colore 
and instructive booklet describing the many uses for 
JAP-A-LAC. 


If VOUN dealer dors not keep JAP-A-L send ua 
his namie өнді 10 conte te corer ox / 

will send е FREE Sample (quarter p 
point in the United Braten. 


g 


WILLIAMSON BIDG 
CLEVELAND, OHIO. 


(Zar ? ANS 
“ To know the future, read the past" 
The past record of Emerson pianos is their 
highest recommendation and strongest guar- 
antec. In the fifty-five years since the first 
Emerson was made, these pianos have won 
the unqualified endorsement of 
more than 84,000 purchasers 


The unfailing test of time has shown them to 
possess the most completely satisfying musical 
quality, and а musical endurance unsurpassed 
by абу piano in the world. 


Tf you аге іл real earnest 
to obtain a truly high-class 
Instrument nt an extreme 
ly moderate price, do not 
Тай to write to-day for 
our catalogue of Upright 
Myles And Sew Short Grand, 

Emerson Piano Company 

105 Royletow Sireet, Boston 

105 Michigan Ave., Chieago 


PARKER’S HAIR paisa 
پس‎ — аф е 4 

CLEANEES AND BEAUTITIES THE HAIR 

mou LeXUuntaANT GROWTN 
Never Falls to Restore Geay Hale to 

it» Y outhful Color 

Ггетегия «са! Племена and Har Paling 

Hw "nA i at prenne» 


red by Coogle 
C 


854 


For Women 


Felt Juliettes 


Jus DOC 


No. 12X 283. Ladies: Fur-Bound Felt 
Juliettes. These are the best Juliettes in 
the market, being made by the best 
manufacturer of this kind of shoe. 
They are made ofthe very best Felt, 
which will wear as good as leather, 
and is much softer and warmer. 
The process of making this shoe 
is the most unique ever known 
іп the shoe business, as there 
are no seams or tacks to be 
felt in the shoe. The soles are 
very flexible, and the fur is 
of tlie richest kind. We have 
them іп three colors, Brown 
Red and Black, and in sizes 
134 to 8, widths C to EE, 
and you may have any of 


- these at 98c per pair, 
Cut higher though we know that the 
than those maker of these shoes 


sells them direct to 
some of his custom- 

- ers for $1.50, We 
я also have this very 

same shoe in red only for Misses and Children; in sizes 


11% to 2 (Misses) and 6 to 11 (Children), 75c 


Women's “Comfy Slippers” 


Our Price 90c 


No. 12 X 288. 
Women's '* Comfy Slipper ;"" 
lightest, easiest, cosiest made. Made of pure wool felt, kid 
soles, with one inch of carded wool 
between felt inner sole ард felt and kid 
outer soles, making a perfect cushion 
tread—ideal for the bedroom. Weight, 
zounces. Colors; Navy blue, drab, 
brown and red. A feather bed 
for the feet, - - - - 


Send in Your Orders TO-DAY. 


کہ 


5.. Sint (оре E» 


NEW YORK CITY. N.Y.. 


ss 


MAIL THIS C 


THE СНАГТАГОГА SCHOOL OF NURSING, 
tear Sines 3:0 Маји 5t., Jumestown, З. T. 
Meee mall me your bedkiet explmuipeg your method of 
беліміз by study at heme. 
Tuvalaable for the practicing norw or the begiener. 
Eadurements by | mores and patiemts. 
ега from hondreds of graduates earning $12 to $80 
meekly. Yours trely, 


— — 


Fas E r= 3 
с Trade Mork 
Js Guarnnteedto sot ear fr 
asi есті Fa 2 X-Ray 
gi ul k, brilant 4 
DOES NOT BURN OFF, 
Бата)» sent if you adress Dept, 0. 
LANONT, CORTAS A tU., dete. is Hmon t Sew York 


We succwestalliy teat) the profession ef 
"mv млг. 
Ну tbe new, scientific Tunea- phone 


тешик 


Mans of our graduates are 
сәтіне 85,00 16 10,000 das, 
v of eu r 

W rite Tor 
Music Най, Ваше Cevek, Mich, 


ЖҰ j} every 
~ tree booklet 


NILES URYANT SCHOOL, 24 


of ribbon on one cover keep in place two sizes of bodkins. 

А charming little spool-case for a traveler or a woman 
who attends sewing societies is made of two double 
hexagonal pieces of cardboard. Each of the six sides 
is a біне longer than a spool of silk. Six spools are 
laced between the pieces, which are prettily covered. 
As these are double. pins are run around the edges, 
thus forming a pincushion of each cover, while an extra 
cover is sewed to the top with a bow and can be lifted, 
disclosing leaves of flannel for needles underneath. 
On the outside, the ribbon used for lacing in the spools 
holds down bodkins of different sizes, so that although 
simple and easily made, this housewife is very compact 
and complete. 

The book of pins, an ever-present necessity upon a 
dressing table, is made a thing of beauty by means of 
the dainty holders now made for them. "Two card- 
board leaves, a bit larger than the pin book, are covered 
with ribbon, which is laid in plaits along the outer side. 
Тһе corners are finished with rosettes, and a ribbon is 
arranged with which to hang up the book. This pretty 
thing must match the color scheme of the dressing table 
and is quite an addition to its prettiness. 

Scarís and shawls will be so much worn this winter 
that a gift of one of these is always acceptable. Crinkled 
silk, in lovely stripes of color, or of white and gold, can 
be purchased and the ends finished with a fringe or 
border for a scarf. Cashmere can be treated in the 
same fashion and crepe de Chine may be trimmed with 
а deep knotted fringe. Light-weight wools crochet and 
knit up into charming and useful scarís, and silk, too, 
is employed in that fashion this season. Now that 
knitting and crocheting are in vogue again, one need 
not be at a loss for some article which can be made at 
home to brighten the Christmas of a friend. 


ы м 


The Accessories of the Fashionable 
Wardrobe 


By MARTHA DEAN HALLAM 


А 871575 tell us that perfection is attained by accuracy 

of detail, and we everyday people know that it is 
the little things which make up the happiness or misery 
of human life. As these almost invisible trifles play 
such an important part in the final whole, so the in- 
numerable accessories of woman's wear give her ap- 
pearance the proper style and completeness. Let the 
cut and finish of her tailor gown be ever so correct, if it 


64/2 


w 
1 
- m 22 
6414.— Ladies Surplice Waist. 
inches, bust measure. 
6415.—Ladies’ Circular Skirt. Sizes: 20 lo 30 inches, 
waist measure. 


Sizes: 32 to 42 


lacks these dainty fixings, it is sure to lack the touch of 
feminine individuality. There is no end of thesc little 
things in the way of collars, cuffs, undersleeves, chemi- 
settes, guimpes, belts, and flowing scarfs which are dis- 
tinctly a part of the scason's modes, and yet not so 
extravagant as to be beyond the ability of the woman 
at home. 

Never was there a fad for such a sensible accomplish- 


| 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


Plush Pillow 
Top Free 


Send us your name at once, with 25c. to pay cost of 
shipping, étc., and we will send you this beautiful, 
genuine Plush Pillow Top, printed with artist's 
sketch of Julia Mariowe, Maxine Elliot or Joseph 


Jefferson, rendy for " 

burning. Choice of PYROGRAPHY 
old goid, tan or h 5 
light green HEAD 

plush. Size, "The newest 


17x17 inches, 
Бато burned, 


idea in 
Pillow 


> 


Special Offer (04: 52-50, 


$1.65 

For Burning on plush, wood, leather, etc. 

Includes tine Platinum Point, Cork Handle, Rabber Tubing, 
Doulje-action Bulb, Meta! Union Cork, Bottle, Alcohol Lamp, 
Two pieces Stamped Practice Wood and Гай directions, ail in 
neat leatherette рох. Ask your desler—or we will send it C. 
O. D. Lf you like It when you get It, then pay our special 
price, When cash accompanies order we include, free, onr 
i- page Pelican Instruction Handbook (price 2.), the most 
complete pyrography bandbook published. 

Write today for T? page catalogue, No. BS 55, In colors, and 
Si- pare supplement No, 88 56, FREE, LUinsirates 1500 Gibson 

та, OF and other desigus stamped on articles of pinsh, 
wood and leather; also contains full Une of Pyro- 
graphy cuties and supplies, at lowest prices, 


THAYER & CHANDLER 


R 64 W. Jac Boulevard, Chicago 
n ay hr af Acn Goods fn the World.” 


HER PICTURE ON THE PILLOW 


VER, 14 


«a Er тано 
auitiessly —perfectly— 
us 1 


express paid, subject to examination 
and approval for 08 cents. 


Size of pillow top ін 18% IR Inches. 

Ха den or parlor eemplete without опе. 
They make delightful Christmas presents. 
Photos reiurned undamaged. 

Hail the photograph to-day. 


ЕЛМ. BEECHER CO., Dept. E, Mishawaka, Ind. 


BUY FROM THE CLASS PINS OR BADGES 
ge 


MANUFACTURER 
For College, School, Class Club, Society or Lodge. 
Made ая ordered tn any way or material 
Here is an iingtration of what we ean do 
for Mose purchasers wishing 10 есото- 
mise, Kither of the two stylo» bere 11 
lustrated, enameled іп one or two colors 
and showing any letters or nunierwla, Let 
not more than in Шаяташоп. 
Sliver Plate, $1 doza, Sample, 10¢. 
Stet. Silver, 52.50 0о2., Sample, 26¢. 
Our elaborate new елінінс, telling all about 
ver gts Teo Lo төм and slir, Мәйімізеііме guarantees, 
luiofd Buttons and JYibbon Badges ab right 
Special designs nud estimates Tree, 


21-8, So. Ауе,, Rochester. М. Y. 


tn ieu sas ME ی‎ Fach Lal EU 
Your Youngster would like it for Xmas. 
For exervciwe and fun there's noting Ике the 


IRISH MAIL 


- “It’s geared '* 
| А «mart, Sporty, speedy hand car; 
brings all muscles into рау. А 
chiid'sautomobiie,rnbber-tired, very 
pue босо safe. Bulit oa 
hy "nie 4” 

ші Шы 
"inet frea ва. Wile бо botia FREER 

Hill» Standard Mfg. Co., 

252 irish Mall Sirvet, Aoderson, Imi. 
Successors to the Standard Mfg.Co, 


EPAGE'S MUCILAGE 


Хо gumming tro clog neck of bottle—No sediment— 


FREH 
1 


(n 


prices. 
Bastian Bros., 


Potent 
өтім. 


1Ebeb wheels. 


^ Cn't peat," 


nee. 


a 


Will not spoll or discolor t rails 
otne retails nt Be. OF sent Dy ial for 1204. 
mall, 10c. 
STRONGEST IN 
RUSSIA CEMENT C0.,100 Kevex Avo., Gloucester, Mass, 
we furnish the 
on 
and We will espiain the business fully ; remember we ponro 
Ee 
NYE AND HERRING 
Мили necessary op to 6 years. év. for Свіајор. 


haif.pints, pinta and qnarta. 
є ? oz. T $ &L H 
E PAGES GLUE ест, 
$ a Da Sure Send us Your address anu we wit! 
3 y Cc Eb c кы 
tee a clear proclt of § for every day's work, absolute! y sure. 
y Infants’ and Children's Oatfitter:. 
P.33, QUINCY ST., CHICAGO 
We Compose Music to Your Words. 
= Cs WOO | p 
LJigiized із зб { EY C 
C 


С PAGE'S PHOTO PASTE 
Lon. bottle or tube, 10c. ; mail, іе. 

show yon bow to make $5 а day 

work in the locality where you live, Send us your address 

Write af ‹ ROYAL MANUFACTURING CO., Bex 1417, Detreli, Жиі. 

Db rom maker fo wearer” at wholesale prices. Every 

--- ———M——— ÉÉÉÓÓÁ 
AND Me 5 

٧ rite a D MAKE A FORTUNE! 

GROOM MUSIC CO., 40 Sisiaway Пай, Chicago 


905 : 855 


ESI TIAN BAZAAR &@ 


rz d} 


THE NEEDS OF CHILDREN 


WE are designers, importers, manufacturers and retailers, 
of everything required for the complete outfitting of 

children, The following items are taken direct from our 

catalogue : 

1. Cheviot Coats, double-breasted, with brass buttons; navy, brows өзе and 


golf ; 2 & 3 yrs Laine adda 38 YRAP ROR ек қт A 


2. White Bearcloth Coats, double-breasted with pointed hood of same 
nn EIRE O co rera R ERS $10.50 


3. Pine Broadcloth Coats, lined with squirrel, collar and cuffs of Persian 
lamb, beaver or squirrel in all the newest shades of cloth; 
WES y 50050 кету ы РАР сомада xp $52.20 


4. Russian Turbens, with various color cloth tops and curly astrakhan 
band and ear tabs . -$3.50 
Also with beaver, squirrel, "Persian lamb and white coney "bands. 


5. Boys’ Worsted Toques in plain colors and various combinations, 80с 


Out-of-Town Patrons can order as safely and as satisfactorily 
through our Mail Order Dept. as by personal shopping. 


OUR CATALOGUE 


contains 20,000 items with over 1,000 illustrations of articles for the 
Complete Outfitting of Boys, Girls and Babies. Sent for 4 cents postage. 


WE HAVE NO BRANCH STORES—NO AGENTS. 
Address Dept. 27, 60-62 VV. 23d ST. = = = NEW YORK 


rapper. Sizes: 32 to 42 inches, bust 


t vogue for fine needlework. 'The 
of the present generation would 
r eyes in astonishment could they 
iwear, embroidered and decorated 
ilk scarfs for winter wear, jabots of 
*misettes and guimpes of fine lawn, 
1 hemstitched, which their great- 
orking over with such happy results. 
erns are to be had, and such beauti- 
shed out of the bargain trays, that 
iy be had at a trifling cost. 
s are unsuitable for the days when 
м is now а notion of the past. The 
wull and lace are quite too fetching 
soft climes and sunny skies. The 
ind pus mitten cuffs, which form 
t of fashionable house gowns, are 
lenciennes lace, basted on a paper 


IS THE GREAT INTERMEDIATE ROUTE 
BETWEEN 


THE EAST AND WEST 


Through Car Service is Operated Between 


NEW YORK, BOSTON 
^? CHICAGO and ST. LOUIS 


and with but one change to 


KANSAS CITY and OMAHA 


All trains are served by Dining Cars, on which 
service is first-class in every particular 


C. S. CRANE, Сеп"! Pass. and Ticket Agt., ST. LOUIS, MO. 


Com 
iirt-waist. Sizes: 32 to 42 inches, 


"e gle 


856 


E 


Mulo Grund, 
The HOLIDAY SPIRIT 


The gift that brings real Holiday joy is a matchless piano so perfected that 
it can be played at once and at will by every member of the family. 

The Krell Auto-Grand is a superb Upright Grand Piano, of exquisite tone, 
full-in volume, beautiful in design and finish. Instantly transformed from a 
perfect piano into an equally perfect automatic music maker, operating perfor- 


ated rolls, 
Two Ways are Better Than One. 


Not a combination but a single instrument—in a class by itself—fully pro- 
tected by broad patents. Guaranteed for five years. There could be no more 
welcome Yule-tide gift to the whole family. Write today for catalog K and our 
Special Holiday Offer, which makes buying easy. 


The Auto-Grand Piano Co., New Castle, Ind. 


Represented by the Leading Dealer in every City. 


The New Model K WINTON 


Has a vertical 4-cylinder Motor, 
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—Flexible Pneumatic Speed- 
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sure of foot on a soft spring pedal, 
and without touching a lever. 


— Winton Twin-springs that 
adjust themselves to light loads, 
or heavy on rough or 
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hard bouncing off them. 


loads, 
length of 


—Big tires, 34-inch by 4-inch. 

—Powertul Brakes—3z of them—imade with 25 per cent. larger contact surfaces than last year. 
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SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


سے 


6384.—Ladies’ French Corset 
Cover. Sizes: 32 to 46 inches, 


bust measure, 


6385.— Ladies’ Five-Gored 


Petticoat. 
Another 


pattern and sewed to 
gether, or of finel 
tucked mull inset wi 
lace or elaborated with 
drawn work. Very 
charmi ones are 
made of Teneriffe lace, 
in wheel or all-over 
design. This delicate 
lace may be es 
very reasonably of the 
industrious Italian 
vender,ormay be made 
at home of cream-color 
or white thread. 'The 
daintiest effects in 
chemisettes and cuff: 
are realized by the em- 
ployment of batiste 
showing the English 
openwork embroidery. 
An excellent way to 
attach the separate 
sleeves is by means of 
snap fasteners. By 
using these they can 
be put into a dres 
mu more quickly 
than by the customary 
basting, and changed , 
from one gown to an 
otherwithoutdifficulty 


feature of miladi's gowning is 


charming 
found in the broad collars of fanciful design made from 
the sheerest of mull, Swiss, or batiste, and daintily 
embroidered or beautified with insertion and edging 
of lace. Such a collar may be worn with any waist 
of sufficient simplicity to allow of more adornment, 
and completely transforms a simple silk shirt-waist 


into a dressy waist for after- 
noons. These collars put 
vast ibilities in the way 
of the woman who can 
afford but few clothes, as 
they are very adorning, 
easily made and a joy to 
clean. 'The one sketched is 
made of a sheer Swiss, with 
insertion and edging of 
Italian lace. 

Another suggestion, Lady 
Fair. In making your new 
ب‎ а with surplice fronts, 

o not forget the fetching 
collars of linen or mull, 
embroidered in openwork 
design, which are so modish 
and set off so daintily the 
edges of the surplice. With 
these are worn narrow turn- 
back cuffs of the same, 
either as a finish foranclbow 
sleeve or at the wrist. They 
are serviceable not only as 


4740.— Misses' Dressing 
Sack. Sizes: 12, 14, 16 years 


an attractive feature of a new gown, but also as a magic 
rejuvenator of the frock whose newness is somewhat 


worn off. 


Fine linen, batiste, or mull may serve as 


material These little cuffs are far newer than the frill 
of lace, which is taking its departure as quickly and 


quietly as grace will permit. 


6445.—Ladies Fancy Collars and Cuffs. Sizes: 
small, medium, and 


Digitized by È O OQ | E 
&; 


December, 1905 


4738.—Girls’ Dress. Іп five sizes: 4 to 12 years. 
4001.—Boys' Suit. In five sizes: 2 to 6 years. 


Another exquisite newcomer is the jabot of lace, 
which has been trying for some time to gain favor with 
that most fickle old lady, Dame Grundy. It comes 
with the lace chou which adorns the elbow sleeve, the 
ES scarfs to be draped gracefully low about the 
shoulders, the cascade trimmings for waist and skirt, 
and a host of others closely allied in effect. 


NOTICE 

(For the convenience of our readers, we will undertaketo receive 
and forward to the manufacturers orders for patterns of any of the 
designs on pages 854 to 857 which may be desired. A uniform 
price of ten cents a pattern will be charged by the pattern manu- 
(acturers. In ordering, be careful to give the number of the pat- 
tern, and the size, or age, desired, together with your full name 
and address. 

Address: Fashion Department, The Success Company, Wash- 
ington Square, New York City.) 


be ¥ 
A Word on Housekceping Allowances 


|8 THE НАВІТ of giving a housekeeping allowance to 
а woman growing or decreasing? The only way in 
which a woman can keep house, with any justice to her- 
self or to her husband, is by knowing exactly what she 
can spend each week. It is impossible to dictate a 
fixed amount, as & matter of course, not only because 
prices vary in different towns and states, but because 
circumstances do so much to alter cases. In one house- 
hold there is no way of supplementing the household 
allowances. Another family has a px which sup- 
lies summer vegetables, and even a few winter supplies. 
з ра dozen и ас а difference in ме ant 
e or eggs an ultry, or a cow reduces the 
milk and butter bill. ый 
All these things must be considered in determining 
the sum that may be devoted to housekeeping; but, 
when once it is settled upon, the wife may put up a 
petition that it shall be promptly paid. Тһе man who 
would scorn to keep his bookkeeper or clerk waiting 
for his salarv, will often commit the wife of his bosom 
to much begging before he will find it convenient to 
hand her the allowance he has promised her for house- 
keeping. I have heard there were women who did not 
mind asking their husbands for money; but I have never 
met one. Even if a man can not understand this 
eccentricity of the sex he is willing to concede is the 
weaker, may he not consider her prejudices and spare 
her what the poor creature finds a trial? А man does 
not like to dun a just creditor, and there are still women 
who have a lingering sensation that they are their hus- 
bands' beneficiaries. А promptly paid allowance is an 
easily granted comfort. 


is м 
His Choice 


MISSIONARY calling at a lawyer's residence was 
interested in the repartee of the four-year-old 
son of the house. 
“When you grow up,” said the missionary, “аге you 
going to be a lawyer, like papa?” 
“Мо,” the child answered promptly. 
"How would you like to be a doctor, like Uncle 
John?" 
“I would n't like it," answered the little one. 
"How would you like to be a missionary like me, 
and work for God?" 
' I'd rather be God," answered the child decidedly. 


p ы 

Once in a while, a bit of slang is so expressive that 
it becomes incorporated into the language as an allow- 
able idiom. One of the most striking of these is 
"making good." It has come to have not simply a 
general, but a specific, meaning. It illustrates the idea 
of competition; it indicates that under intense modern 
methods it is only he who succeeds that can, in the long 
run, win recognition. Recommendations, testimonials, 
requests from eminent men, all fall before the stern 
decree that you must “ таке good.” 


857 


Set 


ڪڪ 


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There's a real /7с/оғ to fit all circumstances. Beginning with 
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\ 1 the Sixth at $100, every machine has the 
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the Pzefor what it is. 


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Canadian Agency: The Berliner Gram-O-phone Co., of Canada, Ltd., Montreal 


ae Baker Go 


MANUFACTURERS OF 


y 


Is Your Piano a Friend 


that can fall in with your mood at any minute; cheer, console, entertain, delight, round out an 
evening's entertainment, or brighten a day's solitude ? 


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will make it such a friend. It is not a music box or a machine, but a delicate, connecting link 
between the music in your soul and the voice in your piano. 
The pleasure of music is all yours—without any of the drudgery of practice. Write for 


particulars. 
THE CHASE & BAKER COMPANY 
BUFFALO, NEW YORK, U.S.A. 
LONDON, W.: 47 Wigmore Street BERLIN, W.: 174 Ғпеіпсһағаме 
Western Department, No. 250 Wabash Avenue, Chicago 


Digitized by GOOLE 
C 


A Handful 
of Inspir- 
ation. 


А Christmas 
Gift Edition 


Of the most inspiring and practi- 

\ cally helpful books ever written by 

» the Editor and Founder of Success, 
Окізох Swett MARDEN, 


PUSHING TO THE FRONT 
TheYoung ManEntering Business 


Bound in limp morocco, round corners and red under gold 
edges, The type is the same as used in the larger books, 
but this edition is printed on paper, strong and durable, 
yet so thin that the entire 416 pages make a volume only 
one-half inch in thickness. It is furnished in two styles of 
binding: one, divinity circuit, at £1.50 a copy, and the other 
plain, at $1.25 a сору. Sent postpaid on receipt of price. 


THOUSANDS HAVE ATTRIBUTED THEIR SUCCESS 
IN LIFE TO THE READING OF Dr. MARDEN'S BOOKS 


. 


Write for our ** Proposition to Employers '' who аге 
seeking a cheap and handsome gift for their help. Charity 
begins at home, and by giving your employes something 
which benefits them, you benefit yourself. 

THE SUCCESS COMPANY 
Book Department 
University Building, Washington Square, New York 


ESTABLISHED 1978) 


AN INHALATION FOR 


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Confidence can be placed in a remedy which 
for a quarter of a century has earned unqualified 
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Send Posto! for Descriptive 
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Cresolene Antiseptic 
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Canadas. 


کے 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


Wanted.—A Desperado 


By FREDERICK UPHAM ADAMS 
[Concluded from page 812) 


was my old friend, the clerk of the post office. 

** «There is a letter in the office for you, Mr. 
Black,' he said, polite as if I had never shown 
him any antagonism, I looked blankly at him, 
and then tore down the street. There was a 
young lady at the window, and a row of people 
was standing in line. I thought my turn would 
never come, but it did, and I recognized her 
handwriting before that letter was in my hand. 
I walked out into the street, the letter still un- 
opened. It was minutes before I could summon 
up the nerve to break the seal of that white 
envelope. Jack was watching me, but he never 
said a word, We walked over to a hotel and I 
sat in a chair in front of it, Jack making some 
excuse so as to leave me alone. 

“Inside the hotel some one was playing on a 
melodeon, and I can almost hear it now as the 
notes of ‘The vilest sinner may return’ came to 
my ears. There was something helpful and 
hopeful in the old tune, and I opened that letter. 
I know every word of it by heart, and this is the 
way it started: ‘My dearest William: your 
letter has made me the happiest girl in New 
England. Sweetheart, I knew you better than 
you did yourself; I knew that the man in you 
would triumph in the end, and I bless God that 
He has given you the victory.’ 

“She went on to say some things I need not 
repeat, but they were the things which lift a 
man as near to heaven as he can hope to get 
while on this earth. She explained that she had 
been away on a visit, and that she had only just 
received my letter, and she closed by saying that 
any time I was ready to send for her she was 
ready to come. 

“Jack loaned me five hundred dollars, and 
three weeks later she met me in Cheyenne and 
we were married, Jack actingas best man. And 
that 's how Jack and I became business partners, 
and we have never been sorry for it.” 

“Not for one minute," said Roberts. 


м м 


Stamina versus Bluff 
By Strickland W. Gillilan 


Once I knew a brilliant laddie,—you have known 
the very kind,— 
| Who began at such a pace he left the other lads 
behind; 
| Problems he could solve instanter made us others 
groan and sweat, 


And in envy he was labeled, “teacher’s precious 
little рег” 

But, in later life, the figure that he cut was sad to 
sec, 

For he soon was far to rearward c'en of stupid you 
and me. 


"Т seemed the talents we had envied lacked the 
lasting sort of stuff, 


| And he did n't have the stamina to follow up his 
bluff. 


| Brilliant starts are far more common than a 
brilliant finish is; 

Rockets roar,—the falling handles make a faint 
and feeble fizz; 

Deer, when flushed, do feats of running that would | 
take a fellow's breath, 

Yet the man who knows his quarry simply walks 
the deer to death. 

Pluck and never-ending courage are the things that 
help us most, 

And the winner's oft the one who did n't waste his 
breath to boast. 

Plod and pray, but plod while praying, be the road- 
way smooth or rough; 


Thus vou cultivate the stamina to follow up your 
bluff. 


ed by Ma O]O 2 | e 
( 


December, 1905 , 859 


Turning Children Into | «Д Straight Line 
Dollars 


By JULIET WILBOR TOMPKINS is the shortest distance 


[Concluded from page 801] between two points.” 
doing a brisk business and dodging an occasional in- 
spector. А . 
Pete felt the family responsibiliti keenly that, - 
one раб ht when Tack bad hen. с іе him and qg The Abbot 15 the direct route be 


the rent war бое, Бе Counted Ма опао papers under | tween pocket satisfaction and Ф comfort lasts while 


, ing, used, asked a fi 1 j b . . . 
bought out thefetock of papers, and set Pete | foot satisfaction. @ its leather lasts, and 


joyously for home. The next time business was slack 


ete managed to sob again, with gratifying results. | It never deviates. ‘The Pd they all last to the end of 
Ф 


Тһе third time he tried it һе was seized and informally tat » 
1 . 
quit that rot," Several kind ladies sent in complaints y SUP us P CELIO 


spanked by a big policeman, with an abrupt order to 4 It 5 st yl e 
of the poli d followed up the sniffling Pete with E 
esie mper but Балиева тайа ce. lasts while ABB 0 T When you pay $3 for 
te learned to run alon t У = |. : 
este T when there wean Soman Will kins,—-kéeplag its comfort a pair of Abbots you 
up a falsetto whine of family misfortune, — Me mother, . 6 ll “ 
no bread,—the baby,"—until he extracted a coin огап lasts, its 50 D receive a full equiva- 
exasperated shove. Neither gift fostered good quali- , А » 
ties: the alert, self-respecting Tile Pietro of seven had A len t. You will believe 
вес a tough and hangdog dae at m. қ 4 е hi h h 
earnin псге , but his t 
less of them, yen of the first lessons of dea warned isto "i Ф this most when ^ the 
Sone lie Been cow celo rie оте " Ф shoes are worn out. We are determined 
directed at him, and the eternal work was always going h b hi f . f 
on, cluttering the furniture and keeping the lamp lit 4 that the man wno uys 1S rst pair о 
when his eyes ached for sleep. No, decidedly, home 4 Р А 
was not а congenial spot; and so Pete got into the way Abbots by persuasion will buy the second 
pair by choice, and the third and fourth. 
64 That is why we have made the Abbot the 
biggest $3 worth of shoe-making ever offered. 


f i he club,—in oth rds, i 
Ж ае. T Pied кенді Pine, ады 

€ If you find your dealer hasn't the Abbot 
we will name you a dealer who has. 


LEWIS A. CROSSETT, Incorporated. 


stripped from Pete what little remnants of decency the 
NORTH ABINGTON, MASS. 


streets had left him. Тһе things he heard there, and 
the things he learned to do, are not for these pages, but 
in the crimina] records of the future they will be written 
in clear text. 

Тһе boys who gathered there were not, for the most 
part, homeless; but their homes were crowded and un- 
comfortable, confused with work and crying babies, 
boarders and illness, and they preferred a bachelor life 
even when it meant sleeping in an alley like a stray 
puppy. І із a natural choice, perhaps, but a bad 
one, for in the tenements there are, proportionally, as 
many good homes as among the rich, if love and guard- 
ianship are what make a home good, and a little boy 
needs just those two protections more than he needs any 
other gift on earth. Хо benevolent association can re- 
place his mother. Cruel, foolish, and abusive parents 
do exist in the slums, but the great majority of mothers 
there and everywhere else love their children, and love 
-4 the greatest bond to righteousness that а child may 

ve 


For the waif, the newsboys' home is the only re- 
source; but it is interesting to note that, out of one 
thousand newsboys investigated in Chicago, eight 
hundred and three had both parents living, and only 


twenty-six were orphans. Moreover, only four of these 

were from families sufficiently poor to have received For Xmas 
direct aid from the Charity Organization Society. The 

little newsboy is occasionally the chief support of his | T Your boy wants s STEVENS—end wants 


home, but more often he contributes little or nothing. | 
Тһе rush and excitement of his life, the early and late 
hours, wear on his nerves and stunt his growth. He is 
tempted into truancy from school, into hypocrisy, 
begging, gambling, and stealing, and into evils which 
his moral nature can not survive. That he often resists 
art or all of these temptations is infinitely to his credit, 


it bad! Don't disappoint him—add to his 
leasure and education by giving him a 
Laie STEVENS 


ut the risk he runs is too great. Y лм on the Steveun. 

А street business that is even more disastrous in its re- - 10. усё cannot chistes! | cuties valute inler. | 
sults is that of the messenger boy. He can not legally we ship direct. express | | mation оп Shootin | 
be employed under fourteen, but it is to be feared that . | prepaid; upon receipt | |14 ‘Ammunition and 

4 4 5 | is brimful of Xmas sug- 
he sometimes is. 'The newsboy gets at least some NM - of catalogue price. gestions. 
knowledge of business enterprise: energy and enthusi- i ا — ا‎ 
asm are essential to his success; but the messengers = \ Our айтасбуе three color Aluminum 


work. does not include one useful lesson. Even regu- r \ Hanger will be mailed anywhere for ten 
larity is denied him, for one day he begins work at cight ` cents in stamps. 

and the next day at nine, and so on into night work, 
then back into day. When he is not loafing with the 
other boys or reading cheap literature, he is going about 
the city on errands that demand nothing of his faculties, 
—that give intelligence no chance. Не may go quickly, 
or he may loiter on the way with his dime novel; that is 
the only measure of his efficiency. 

His first lesson isin overcharging. Few people know 


J. Stevens Arms & Tool Company 
350 Oak Street 
Chicopee Falls, Mass., U. S. A. 


or take the trouble to look up the messenger rates when 
they send for a boy. He learns to size up his patron 
oe | overcharge him anywhere from twenty-five to 
thirty-five cents, according to his apparent credulity ог 
carelessness. Presently he is getting small bribes, 
generally “not to tell," and it is small wonder that his 
point of view is soon corrupted with this daily experi- 
ence of untruth and unfaithfulness. There is a law 
specifying the places to which a young person under six- 
teen may not be sent, but this excepts the messenger, 
whose business is supposed to stop at the door. Un- 
happily, it does not always end there, and it is often at 


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st your home. For a limited time we will give free, for 
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With a firm Fou 
eather sec, 
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Selection of th 


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= -- SHOE 
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For instance, No. 1009, shown 
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A very late and exclusive model 
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question. 2nd edition. Sent 
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ST. LOUIS СЕЗДІ 


Audited Sales, 
1804, 
%9,018,587.45 


MESSAGES AND PAPERS 
OFTHE CONFEDERACY 


RESOLUTION PERMITTING THE COMPILATION. 
Be it enacted by ihe; Senate and House of Representatives of the United States (n America 


Congress case A 


* + . * LJ * * * * * 


* * * * “ 


of 
shall be given him for that 


à - | Two Volumes, 1,400 Pages, 
урана х z 


Bound in Half Leather. 


This Remarkable Work, Now First Offered to the Public, Contains 


The Secret ey. of the Confederate States from the first session of the provisional congress, 


February 4th, 1861, to the end of the war; 
The Diplomatic Corres 


sioners in London, Paris, 


ndence, never before published, between the Confederate commis- 
adrid, St. Petersburg, Brussels and Mexico, and the State Department ; 


Biographies of Jefferson Davis, Robert E. Lee, Alexander Stephens, etc.; 
Superb photogravure portraits and pictures of historic places; 


A complete subject index. 


The preliminnry demnnd for these books lias been extraordinary. Never before hns there Беси presented an adequate, 
fascinating and unprejudiced acconnt of the actual conditions which confronted the South during the war. Those who can look 
back on that crucial period will find іп these volumes remarkable side lights on conditions which have never been thoroughly under- 
stood. To the present keneration these books offer the rare opportunity of sharing the counsels, plans and measures adopted by the 


Southern States during the memorable struggle. 


GENERAL FITZHUGH LEK anys: 

“I write to express the pleasure derived from the informa- 
tion obtamed from the Mensayes and Papers of the Confederacy. 
The South ia anxlona that all the facts bearing upon the war, 
from 1901.1905 —secret or open, diplomatic or military — he pat on 
parade for the inspection of the world. Confident that such 
publicity will Increase the admiration of all the people in 
this and other countries for the splendid exhibition, amid datn- 

га, (iinastera and diffienitien: of the tnith, courage and devo- 
lon of her Civil Kulera, her soldiers and citizens," 
313 Fifth Ave. 


SUCCESS HISTORY CLUB, 1 w vons 


Please send me “Messages and Papers of the 
Confederacy," two volumes, bound in half leather. 


I enclose $10.00 as payment in full 
or Strike out 


І enclose $3.00 and agree to make four 
monthly payments of $2.00 each. 1 also 
agree to pay express charges. 

Davis ! 


- picture, 
Roosevelt | P 


ont 
| paragraph 


I prefer the 


Name __ 


Address 


GROVER CLEVELAND writea: 


“Such a work cannot fall to be a most valuable addition to 
A pasanxein our Nation's егу, whose hicidents should be 
anthoritatively made known, and whose results should always 


be kept in mind. 
ENDORSED BY 


Secretary Taft; John С. Black, Commander-in-Chief of the 
Grand Army of the Republie; Stephen ). Lev, Commanding 
General of tlie U nited Confederate Veterans; John If. Keran, only 
surviving Member of President Davia’ Cabinet; Speaker Can- 
non of the House of Kepresentatives; Mra, James Mercer Gar- 
nett, The Historian of the United Daughters of the Confedern- 
ey; David К. Francis, and representatative leaders North and 


і. 
p WK WILL SEND FREE 


to the first 500 readers of Srcckss who apply for the books, 
either a photogravure of Jefferson Davis, or a eolored portrait 
froin oti! painting of President Roosevelt, The cireniation 
of SUCCESS ів over Зіл), Will you be one of the lirst G0 7 


CASH PRICE 


of the two volumes fe $10.00. On the instalment plan, we will 
oat Suo as firat payment, and fonr monthly payments of 
2.00 еңкей. 


SUCCESS HISTORY CLUB 


1i! FIFTH AVENUE 1: NEW YORK 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


these doors that decency is lost forever. These boys 
know the Tenderloin as a country boy knows the home 
pasture; presents and bribes put them on friendly terms 
with its easy-going inhabitants, and it is a common 
saying that "a messenger will do anything on earth for 
fifty cents." There are two thousand messenger and 
telegraph boys employed by the Western Union Tele- 
graph Company in New York City, and that uniform is 
a brand,—the brand of a loafer, a grafter, a moral im- 
becile. There are good boys in the two thousand, and 
all honor to them! but, if you are trying to get a boy a 
position, do n't, out of your mistaken kindness, set him 
running about the streets of New York on the errands 
of anyone who has the money to pay. 

We can not do without newsboys and messengers? 
That is always the first cry, at any pro change. A 
few years ago the New York streets were full of little 
bootblacks with their boxes, and we supposed we could 
not do without those. Then the bootblacking stand, in 
charge of a man, crowded out the smal! boy, and the 
incessant “Shine, sir?" is heard no more. А few boys 
will be found in the public squares; but the business, as 
a whole, is put on a regular, organized basis, and no one 
feels any lack. In the same way the news stand may, in 
time, force the small boy back into the childhood he is 
so ready to give up. No change is effected without 
some suffering; but the world's experience says that it 
is not good, economically or morally, for children to be 
financially independent, and the good of the whole 
matters more than the struggles of the few. The cases 
where their help is invaluable to the home are scarce 
beside the corrupt lives and ruined morals of the chil- 
dren of the street. As for how the messengers are to 
be replaced, a doctor who labors among the West Side 
por has suggested that their work is best suited to 

eeble-minded men,—"'and I can supply all they need,” 

headds, Grown men would not be subject to the same 
dangers and temptations, and it does seem probable 
that New York could furnish two thousand whose in- 
tellects were not above the work. But, no matter who 
carries the messages or whether they are carried at all, 
it must be the earnest wish of everyone who has come 
close to this subject to liberate the growing boys. 

It is true that the millionaire says in his heart, “І 
went to work at seven, I had little or no schooling, I 
passed through the temptations of the street, and look 
at me now! It’s all nonsense, this fuss about child 
labor." But the millionaire forgets the hosts of boys 
who went to work when he did, and have not been heard 
of since,—at least, not to their credit, and he does not 
realize the vast changes that the past forty or fifty years 
have made in our civilization. Тһе newsboy of to-day 
has far less chance to become the magnate of to-morrow 
than he had a generation or two ago, before the inrush 
of foreigners changed the character of the street and 
crowded back the individual. What was “good enough" 
for the poor boy of the past is not good enough for the 
poor boy of to-day, if he is to be of value to the future. 

What we need—citizens and parents both,—is а 
better conception of what a child is for. The prema- 
ture use of the child is, inevitably, the abuse of the 
citizen. Just as a plain business proposition, a parent 
could get far more out of his child by giving it a chance 
for normal development first than he an by forcing it 
into wage-earning. Those who can not wait for this 

riod must Бе helped in other ways: studious children 
in New York have bcen given scholarships, equivalent 
to what thcy would earn in a factory, that they might 
continue in school,—as wise and harmless a mode of 
help as could be devised. Those who will not wait 
should be compelled to by law,—the enforcing of the 
laws that exist, and, when that is accomplished, but not 
before, the gradual making of new laws. It is not 
sentimentality, this сту of ‘Free the children!" that is 
heard more clearly with every year; it is the command 
of sanity, refusing to sce the children used up and 
thrown aside before their real hour has come. 

[The above is the first іп a series of two articies which 
Juliet Wilbor Tompkins has written specially for SUCCESS 
MAGAZINE. The second article will appear in our Janu- 
ary issue, —CTHE EDITOR.) 


Is the Universe Infinite? 


Ts question, which has been asked and answered 

many times, is decided by Prof. Simon Newcomb 
in favor of the view that the group of bodies that we 
view from our earth is limited in extent. He even 
believes that it is not a rash attempt to estimate the 
size of the group, and states his own belief that its 
boundary is about two hundred million times as far 
from us as the sun is,—a distance over which light 
would be about three thousand, three hundred years in 
traveling. Possibly, however, the group may be much 
larger than this, and its border, he thinks may be, 
perhaps, twice as far distant. That there are as many 
more of its stars outside the limits of vision as there 
are within it, he thinks probable; but these invisible 
stars are unseen simply because, owing to their dis- 
tance, their light is too faint to affect the cye, even when 
gathered to a focus by a powerful lens, and not because 
it is intercepted by any obstructing medium in space. 


= LÀ 
“The way to resume," said Horace Greeley, “із to 
resume." The way to secure honesty and efficiency 


in municipal and state and national affairs is for each 
individual to do his best to be an honest citizen. 


si Google 
( 


December, 1905 


The Romance of News- 
gathering 


By REMSEN CRAWFORD 
(Concluded from page 807] 


the history of American journalism came about 


when the world was shocked by the eruption of | 


Mont Pelee. There came a bulletin to the As- 
sociated Press that the eruption was in prog- 
ress, and that thousands had been scalded by 
the boiling lava or drowned in the sea. Any 
newspaper man knows what such a bulletin 
means when it strikes the desk of the night 
editor of a great daily. А mere flimsy little 
strip of paper, with about ten lines of type- 
written ''stuff," it scatters consternation and 
excitement like a bombshell on the hurricane 
deck of a giant vessel. Instantly, the night 
editor is out of his chair, with about a dozen 
reporters and office boys around him, spread- 
ing out maps, studying railroad or steamship 
schedules, figuring the quickest possible way to 
get reporters on the scene of the catastrophe. 

We must take it for granted that this electrical 
strip of paper reached the “Herald” and the 
“World” about the same time, as it went out 
from the Associated Press simultaneously to all 
the New York papers. Before the night editor 
of the ‘‘ World" went home, that night, arrange- 
ments had been perfected to send Louis Sei- 
bold, the correspondent, a photographer, a 
stenographer, and a sketch artist on the first 
boat for Porto Rico, this being the route to the 
scene of the catastrophe. When the ship sailed 
for San Juan, next day, Seibold and his little 
ссетіс were aboard. Не was congratulating 
himself upon having found a way to get at 
least as far as Porto Rico on the way, ahead of 
all others, when, looking around, he saw Ham- 
Шоп Pells, of the “Herald,” a foeman worthy 
of his steel; and Pells also hada photographer, 
a sketch artist,and one or two assistants. Now 
we have them starting on a race for news on 
the same ship. This ship only goes as far as 
Porto Rico. Absolutely nothing is known about 
the facilities for getting from Porto Rico to 
Mont Pelee, and the two correspondents are 
leaping into perfect darkness, with instructions 
to await orders at San Juan. 

Meanwhile, James Gordon Bennett cabled 
the “Herald” to send а large ocean-going tug 
from Norfolk, stocked with provisions, medi- 
cines, and clothing, and to dispatch aboard her 
several surgeons and reporters. The tug was to 
make a hurried trip to San Juan, there pick up 
Pells, who was to have charge of the entire mis- 
sion, and hasten directly to Mont Pelee. Of 
course, this was kept secret in the “Herald” 
office, and the “World” men knew nothing 
about it. But Joseph Pulitzer, wherever he 


was at the time, had been advised of the affair, | 


and was told that Seibold was on his way to 


Porto Rico. Mr. Pulitzer acts like lightning. | 


No sooner had he received word of the situa- 
tion than he cabled the United States author- 
ities at San Juan to charter a steamer at any 


cost and send it out to meet the vessel on which : 


Seibold was traveling. The plan was to take 
Seibold off beforehe ever reached San Juan, and 
hurry him on to Mont Pelee. This plan worked 
admirably, not a hitch interfering with the pro- 
gramme. Тһе steamship “ Longfellow,” with a 
crew of thirty-one, was chartered at a cost of 
many thousand dollars, and Seibold stepped 
from the liner to his own ship, in the harbor 
of San Juan, and proceeded under full steam 
toward the scene of the holocaust. Pells awaited 
his tug at San Juan, and then went on. After 
Seibold had been ashore and visited the scenes 
of devastation, his photographer taking pictures 
everywhere, for a whole day, and was about to 
` proceed to the nearest cable station, the ‘‘ Her- 
ald” man arrived. This race was significant, 
because it brought into a contest Bennett and 


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The conclusion should not be drawn that 
reporters are always in clover like this, or that 
they usually succeed half so well as the incidents 
recounted show in these particular events. 
There аге a great many failures, a great many 
tedious sowings without reaping, and a great 
deal of time and energy wasted. Nothing could 
serve to illustrate this phase of reporting better 
than the fruitless search made іп Canada for 
Martin Thorne, the suspect in the Gulden- 
suppe murder case. The New York “Journal” 
learned from its correspondent in Montreal 
that the police of that city had captured a man 
who answered in every particular the descrip- 
tions of Martin Thorne. Immediately, Walter 
Howard, one of the most energetic reporters, 
who scored a ''beat" with his report of the 
naval battle at Santiago, and who literally 
worked himself to death, a few years later, was 
put on the train with а barber who knew 
"Thorne, and sent hurrying to Montreal to make 
the identification. Arthur Greaves, now city ed- 
itor of the New York “Times,” was sent to 
Montreal on the same tip, but was discouraged 
at the thought that he had slim chance of 
making the identification." He had never Seen 
Thorne and didn’t know him from Adam's 
house cat. At the Grand Central Station he 
passed a comrade, who whispered, “І ’ve just 
seen Howard, of the ‘Journal,’ with a barber, 


going to identify that Canada man." That was | 


enough for Greaves. He was determined that, 
if Howard’s man should identify the prisoner, 
he would get the benefit of it. He telegraphed 
his paper, from the train, at some way sta- 
tion, to wire its Montreal correspondent to 
have the chief of police meet the train and 
take charge of the barber’s plan of identifi- 
cation. Meanwhile, the “ Journal" had wired 
its Montreal correspondent to get the police to 
have the identification private, so that the ‘‘ Jour- 
nal” might have the credit of making it posi- 
tive. When the train arrived at Montreal, two 
rival reporters and a barber alighted and con- 
fronted two rival local correspondents and half 
the police force of the town, all ready for a free- 
for-all fight. 
not Thorne at all, and all this time and money 
and energy and anger might have been spared. 


It turned out that the man was | 


Тһе original and бопа fide Sherlock Holmes | 


of newspaperdom is Isaac D. White, known to 
criminals, to police, to detectives, to society 
people, and to millionaires as “Ike” White. 
Тһе story of how he took а button from the 
clothing of the man who threw the bomb at 
Russell Sage, traced it to its manufacturer and 
the clothing merchant, and finally identified the 
bomb-thrower as Norcross, is known wherever 
the feats of reporters have been narrated. 


With unrelenting, merciless probing, White has ; · ed, « 


many a time put to shame the efforts of the 
shrewdest detectives in running down murder 
cases. But some of his best work has been done 
in rescuing captives from oyster pirates on Ches- 
apeake Bay, and bringing back from Yucatan 
dozens of men who were shanghaied aboard 
steamers and taken there in practical slavery, 
The Yucatan affair was particularly interesting. 
White learned thata man named Fitzgerald, 
better known along the water front of New York 
City as “Liverpool |Jack,” had been sending 
laborers off to Yucatan. He would give them 
glowing descriptions of the country, tell them 
how delightful was the climate, how they could 
sleep under the cooling palm trees most of the 
day and only work in the cool of the evening, 
and in other ways make them believe they were 
going to a land of enchantment. When they | 
arrived at Yucatan, they were put in practical | 
slavery and made to work about the piers with 
little or no pay. Many of them starved to 
death, others died of fever, and White arrived 
on the scene in time to secure the release of forty 
or fifty of them, whom he brought back with him 
to New York. He was himself arrested by the 
Pooh-Bah of the town, but was let ut on ya- 


| 


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role through the instrumentality of the Ameri- 
can consul in Merida. 

Richard Harding Davis turned some clever 
tricks as a detective-reporter, when he was 
younger. While he was working on a Phila- 
delphia paper, he disguised himself as a burg- 
lar and went to live with thieves for a time. 
He pretended that he was a “second-story 
man” from New York, whom Superintendent 
Thomas Byrnes, then of the Central Office, 
would be glad to make a captive, and managed 
to make the burglars believe it. After he had 
been taken into their counsel, he caused the 
arrest of eight of them, five of whom were con- 
victed. Subsequently, while Davis was sitting in 
his father's house, “all dressed up," one of the 
burglars entered. He thrust out his hand to 
greet Davis, and congratulated him upon what 
he called his ‘‘make-up,” still believing him to 
be a burglar who had entered the house with 


fine clothes on,—a gentleman burglar, so to | 


speak. This visitor had entered the Davis house 
to steal something; but, of course, that was im- 
possible when he unexpectedly met Davis in his 
own home. Mr. Davis politely bade the burg- 
lar good-by, and made no attempt to arrest his 
former “pal” and chum. 

Friend-making is one of the essentials of good 
reporting, and Arthur Brisbane, now chief edi- 
torial writer for William К. Hearst, had this art 
to perfection. "While he was London corre- 
spondent of the New York “Sun,” he won the 
friendship of John L. Sullivan so completely that 
the latter refused absolutely to box before the 
Prince of Wales, unless Brisbane, whom he 
called “ту friend," was admitted also to the 
presence of his royal highness. In this way, 
Brisbane scored a signal “beat” on all other 
pus by reporting the prize fight that had 

n arranged specially for the prince. 

Enterprise and originality meet quicker re- 
wards in the newspaper business, perhaps, than 
іп any other line of work. William C. Reick, 
who is now president of the New York Her- 
ald Publishing Company, and who holds his 
hand on the pulse of its great American news- 
paper without taking active power in the mak- 
ing of it, was once a reporter on a small 
páper in Newark, New Jersey. He sent the 
“Herald” every day all the neighborhood news 
of the New Jersey city, and occasionally wrote 
a special “Sunday story,” and in this way man- 
aged to make a living. One day a mad dog 
terrif&ed Newark and bit seven or eight little 
children. Reick wrote several articles about the 
affair, and became so interested that he raised 
a fund to send the children to Paris to be treated 
at the Pasteur Institute. This attracted the 
attention of James Gordon Bennett, owner of 
the "Herald," and he immediately sent for 
Reick to come to New York and take a respon- 
sible place on his staff. 

No other reportorial feat of modern times 
has attracted such widespread comment as Karl 
Decker's rescue of Seziorita Evangelina Cisneros 
from a Spanish prison in Cuba.. The girl's 
father had been made a political prisoner on 
the Isle of Pines. Тһе governor of the island 
forced his attentions upon the young woman in 
à way that caused several Cubans to deal with 
him rather roughly. Не reported to General 
Weyler, the Spanish ruler of Cuba, that the girl 
had caused the trouble, and she was ordered to 
be imprisoned at Havana. Тһе case attracted 
the attention of the civilized world. The mother 
of President McKinley and many other Amer- 
ican women sent a petition to the queen of 
Spain for the girl's freedom. She was, never- 
theless, held captive until Karl Decker was sent 
to Cuba for the New York “American” to rescue 
her. He rented a house close to the prison and 
employed three men to help him. They worked 
two nights with a file and finally sawed away 
the bars of the prison, took the girl from the 
cell, and put her aboard aship bound for New 
York. Two days later Decker made his escapa 
from Havana while Spanish spies and police- 


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wa 4 to share the unusual experiences of the most popular 
of living Americans. 
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men were eagerly looking for him all over Cuba. 

Cleveland Moffett won a place on the Euro- 
pean staff of the New York “Herald,” and а 
big reputation at the same time, by a series of 
remarkable exploits. 

Не was only twenty-three, running around 
Paris, getting interviews for a newspaper syn- 
dicate. One day the Emperor of Brazil gave 
a reception to the members of the French 
Academy. Moffett saw the crowd, inquired 
the cause, and decided that he would attend. 
He was promptly “thrown өш” by the flunkies 
at the door, but managed to get in by another 
entrance. He fell into line and made his way 
in fear and trembling up to the distinguished 
host. То his immense surprise, the Em 
greeted him in English, asked him about his 
work, and, while he held up the line of the 
Immortals for about five minutes, told him to 
announce: to the American people his great 
admiration for them and their splendid achieve- 
ments. Тһеп he shook hands with the be- 
wildered young writer. Тһе publication of 
this interview caused a sensation, and the manner 
of getting it an even greater one. 

A little later, when James С. Blaine was in 
Europe, all the correspondents were making 
an eager search for him. Мо one knew where 
he was, though he was expected in Paris in a 
few days. Moffett concluded that if Mr. Blaine 
was coming to the city in a few days, he must 
have already written or telegraphed some hotel 
for rooms. So he began a round of the Paris 
hotels. Sure enough, at the Hotel Vendóme 
he was shown a telegram sent by Mr. Blaine 
only a few days before from Geneva. Now 
that he had found him, how could he reach him? 
Mr. Blaine was to arrive in Paris the next day. 
Moffett hastily caught an express for Dijon, 
eight bours distant from Paris, where all trains 
from Geneva made connection. He searched 
the trains that came through that night and 
awoke every passenger on board. Finally, he 
found Mr. Blaine, accosted him just as the 
train was starting, contrived, in the confusion. 
to get into the same compartment with his 
distinguished victim, and there was the eight 
hours' run straight to Paris before him! The 
account of this trip, printed on Moffett's own 
responsibility, as Mr. Blaine refused to author- 
ize an interview, created a furore, was copied 
all over this country and Europe, called forth 
a vindictive statement from Mr. Blaine, and 
finally provoked a personal encounter with 
another correspondent. James Gordon Ben- 
nett heard of this, sent for Moffett and ap- 
pointed him on his European staff. 

When Mr. Gladstone came home from one 
of his trips, Moffett electrified the English press 
by securing for the “Herald” the only inter- 
view given out by the great statesman. He 
obtained this by climbing upon the locomotive 
of the special train and clambering down into 
Mr. Gladstone's own car while the train was 
under way. Тһе audacity and daring of the 
act so touched Mr. Gladstone's fancy that he 
granted a very satisfactory interview. 

Robert J. Wynne, now United States Consul- 
General at London, was, a few years ago, the 
Washington correspondent of the New York 
"Press" Аба dinner of the Gridiron Club 
one night, Postmaster-General Henry C. Payne, 
was speaking of the resignation of his assistant, 
when a fellow-member suggested a new 
man as the next appointee, and called his at- 
tention to “that man Wynne over there." 
The result of this casual remark was that Wynne 
became first assistant postmaster-general. 
Certain information that he had gained as a 
correspondent had already convinced him that 
there was corruption in the post office depart- 
ment, and the subsequent investigation and un- 
covering of tremendous, frauds was the direct 
result of his work, first as a newspaper man, 
and afterwards as a public official. Mr. Wynne 
was the first Washington correspondent to lx 


| honored with a cabinet portfolio. 


| PAA An A me اک‎ ee 


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15 865 


The Beginnings of the Drama | "PPP 
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matic writing, and Mr. Hallam's list comprised TO INTRODUCE this remarkable pen in new 
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iD —that suite the boye. The in August, 1852, and in September of the same DEALERS S, Kyou ate hereby 
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м we fountain реп, LOOK the saine as the eommon 
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urchased for the 


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ompany, New York literary critics, but the testimonials, also, of the SIMPLICITY STSELP 
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'L is written, but also for what complaint it is the көші order always exchangeable by dealers of 
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latest remedy. Chronic invalids will scan the There have been other attempted improve 
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SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


Success with a Flaw 


ORISON SWETT MARDEN 
[Concluded from page 820] 


idol or hero. Is it strange, when our youth 
find their idols smashed, and their heroes be- 
traying them, that their ideals should become 
blurred and twisted? Is it strange that 

should ignore the old-fashioned methods of slow 
fortune-making when they see the smooth, oily, 
diplomatic schemers getting rich in a few months, 
and voung men who were mere clerks a year 
ago, now riding in costly automobiles, giving 
expensive entertainments, and living in fine 
houses? Why should they not catch the spirit, 
and try to do the same thing themselves? 

You wrongdoers in high places, if you should 
live as long as Methuselah, should devote every 
minute of the balance of your lives to doing 
good, and should give every farthing of your 
wealth to charity, you could not repair the 
damage you have done in crushing the ideals 
of these tens of thousands of youths who have 
looked up to you as their models of successful 
men. How сап vou escape responsibility for 
the crookedness which may be repeated in their 
lives when they shall come to fill these high 
positions which you now hold? They thought 
that square dealing, honesty and integrity had 
been the secrets of your success, and now they 
see that it was won by your smooth, oily, cun- 
ning dishonesty,—your ability to deceive, to cover 
your tracks, and to live a double life. Who 
but yourselves will be responsible for the cracks 
in their characters which may come from the 
terrible shaking of their confidence in humanity? 


a ES 


Young men, do n't lose your faith in human- 
ity,—do n't let your fallen idols shake your faith 
in your fellow men,—for the great majority of 
people are honest. Let these terrible examples 
that have recently been held up to you make 
you all the more determined to build your own 
superstructure on the eternal rock of right and 
justice. Let the man in you stand out so boldly 
in every transaction that the deed, or task you 
do, however great, will look insignificant in 
comparison. Get what you can and keep your 
own good name,— not a penny more. А dollar 
more than that would make your whole fortune 
valueless. 

If there is a pitiable sight in the world, it is 
that of a man with the executive ability, saga- 
city, and foresight, to make a clean fortune, 
yet using his energies and abilities in making 
a dirty one,—a fortunes which denounces and 
condemns him, and is a perpetual disgrace to 
himself and his family. 

The right ought to thunder so loudly in a 
man’s ears, no matter what the business or 
transaction in which he is engaged, that he can 
not hear the wrong or baser suggestion. 

Men have two kinds of ambition,—one for 
dollar-making, the other forlife-making. Some 
turn all their ability, education, health, and 
energy toward the first of these—dollar-mak- 
ing,—and call the result success. Others turn 
them toward the second,—into character, use- 
fulness, helpfuness, —life-making, — and the 
world sometimes calls them failures; but history 
calls them successes. Мо price is too great to 
pay for an untarnished name. 

Тһе highest service you can ever render the 
world, the greatest thing you can ever do, is to 
make yourself the largest, completest, and squar- 
est man possible. There is no other fame like 
that,—no achievement like that. 


ы м 
Не Did His Best 
By HENRY COYLE 


Before God 's footstool, to confess 

A poor soul knelt, and bowed his hcad. 
“T failed!" he cried. Тһе Master said: 
“ Thou didst thy best,—that is success!" 


"m 


sed t Ч 1910) 
LU 


[6 -—— 


December, 1905 


Suggested by Our Mail 


Gorce Е. B.—You say that you are not popular, 
and you do not know why, that this fact is keeping 
back, and that you try to overcome it but can not. 
You say that you are not invited to many places where 
others are invited, and that when you do go into society 
you are a wallflower; that if you force yourself into the 
center of interest you quickly gravitate to the wall again; 
that there seems to be a centrifugal force in you which 
is ever whirling you out from the social center, no 
matter how hard you try to keep in it. 

Now, we judge from your letter that you are ex- 
tremely sensitive, that you are easily piqued, exaggera- 
ting the importance of not being especially noticed; 
that you are always thinking that people are slighting 
you when they are merely indifferent or thinking about 
themselves, and that you imagine you are the subject 
of observation when others rarely think of you in this 
connection,—they are too busy wondering what others 
will think of them. 

Self-consciousness is one of the greatest enemies to 
popularity. Many people are so conscious of their awk- 
wardness and lack of experience, that they shrink from 
everybody and are unable to get into "the society 
swim," so to speak. They always stay on the edge, try 
to gct the back seats, and keep out of sight as much as 
possible. 


LI B 


The second, and, perhaps, the principal reason why 
you are unpopular is your selfishness. It stands out 
all through your letter. You are thinking of yourself 
allthe time. Selfish people are never popular. The 
most popular people are the most unselfish. They are 
always trying to do something for others,—trying to 
help and encourage others, They do not tell of their 
own griefs. They are trying to help others bear their 
burdens. They do not burden you with their aches 
and pains, their misfortunes, or their losses. They try 
to interest themselves in others and forget themselves. 

You say that nobody scems to miss you when you 
are away from any social gathering, or is very much 
interested when you are present. The next time you 
go to a social gathering, just forget yourself. See how 
entertaining, how helpful, and how encouraging and 
sunny youcan be. Try to interest yourself in others, 
and endeavor to enter into their lives. Do not talk 
about yourself all the time. Try to find out what in- 
terests others. Never mind the things which you like 
and always want to talk about. Just enter with your 
whole soul into the lives of others and see how much 
you can draw out. Hunt up the wallflowers,—the shy, 
timid people. Reassure them, make them feel at home, 
and introduce them to somebody else, not a selfish 
person, but someone who will feel a real interest in 
them. Spend the entire evening trying to interest every- 
body present. You will go home with a glimpse of 
a way to make yourself popular. 

The moment you begin to forget yourself and interest 
yourself in others vou will begin to be popular, but not 

fore. Тһе way to be popular is to be helpful. People 
who go into society just to see what they can get out of 
it usually have to get out themselves, and that very 
soon. We сап not get very much in this world without 

iving. Тһе one-sided game does not pass in society. 
eople who go there for polish, and to get its advan- 
tages, without giving anything in return, are usually 
weeded out very quickly. You must be a help to others 
if you expect them to like you. То be admired, you 
must make yourself lovable, respected and looked up to. 


^ ^ 


We know a man who tries very hard to be popular, 
but can not. Everybody who has ever met him knows 
that he is always trying to gct a chance to talk about 
himself and to tell of the wonderful things he has done 
and is doing, and the great people he has met and with 
whom he is on intimate terms. Не never tries to enter 
into the lives of others and see what will interest them. 
It is true that he is a remarkable man; but people do not 
admire him, because he is such a colossal egotist. He 
does not care for anybody unless he сап use him. Не 
takes no real interest in you unless you can in 
some way further his plans. Мо matter who starts 
a conversation in a company, he will turn it to him- 
self just as soon as he can. If you want to sce him on 
business, no matter how brief your visit, or how impera- 
tive your errand, he will begin to tell you what a tremen- 
dously busy man he is, and how he is sought after by the 
rich and the powerful,'and he will continue to tell you the 
marvelous story of his doings until you are nauseated. 
His nature is so totally wanting in all that is delicate 
that he will keep boring you with his own story even 
after you have hinted that your time is precious and you 
must go. Тһе result is that this man, who has ability 
enough to do wonderful things, and who ought to be 
a tremendous power in thc land, is very circumscribed 
in his influence, because everybody despises his colossal 
selfishness. 
because of his ability, not because he is beloved or 
admired. 

Another reason for your unpopularity may be that 

u are not cheerful. We should judge this from your 

tter. Nobody likes a long, gloomy, sad face. It 
is the bright, cheerful, optimistic, encouraging, sunny 
person who is universally admired. Everybody likes 
sunshine, and hates darkness and gloom. 


Тһе honors which come to him come | 


ARE 


С RECORD 


\ 
\ 


No other school in the world 

can justly claim the distinc- 

tion of having graduated so 

> many record-breaking short- 

hand writers as the Success Shorthand School. 

No other school is presided over by such expert 

shorthand writers, for its instructors are the most 

practícal shorthand reporters, doing a larger busi- 

ness writing shorthand than any other firm in the 

world. Record in speed contests are of little value, 

unless those contests are of practical work. In 

this, The Success Shorthand School can justly 

claim superiority, for its graduates broke all 

shorthand records by delivering the full type- 

written verbatim report of the National Conven- 

tion of the Modern Woodmen of America one and 
three-fifths seconds after adjournment, 

But the most significant record is that of 
graduates who have succeeded in a material way. 
In this, the Success Shorthand School has no 
equal, for in the two years of its existence it has 
graduated more stenographers with salaries of 
$100 per month and more than any other institu- 
tion. George L. Gray, an eigliteen-year-old boy, 
is the official court reporter of the Fourth Judicial 
District of Iowa, a position worth from $2,500 to 
$1000 a year, and is a graduate of this school. 
Roy L. Sanner, official reporter of the Circuit 
Court of Decatur, Ill., a position worth $3,000 a 
year, also owes his position to the instruction re- 
ceived from this school, Walter S. Taylor, offi- 


cial reporter, Duluth, Minn., is another graduate 
and has a position paying him $6,000 a year, 
Within the last month Е. Н, Eastman has been 
appointed official reporter of the Surrogate and 
County Courts of Wyoming County, N. Y., with 
headquarters at Warsaw, N. Y., and he has 
not yet completed the course, 


Among others 


X-RAY 
PHOTOGRAPH 


showing the 
Grellner Pat- 
ent Wedge in 
a hatchet 
handle. The 
pre | 
positively pre- 

veuts the head f 
ever fying off 
or workin 
loose. Usec 
only on Ксеп 
Kulter Tools. 


Keen 
Kutter 
uality tells in 
the long life of Keen 
Kutter Tools as well as in bet- 
ter work and greater satisfaction, It 


to be down from father to son, во long 


service of in 
that you сап buy. Tlie 


trademark covers every kind of tool so that 
by insisting upon Keen Kutter Tools, 


and by the best workmen. 


Kutter features, 


of all kinds. 
and learn where to get them, 


“The Recollection of Quality 


St. Louis, U. S. A. 


org Lived 
Tools 


is not an unusual thing for Keen Kutter Tools 


ıe long life of Keen Kutter Tools compared with the short term of 
ferior brands makes Keen Kutter tools by far the least expensive tools 


KEEN KUTTER 


An example of the Keen Kutter excellence is found in Keen Kutter Hatchets and 
Handled Axes. These are made of the highest grade of steel 
Every Keen Kutter Hatchet and 
with the Grellner Patent Everlasting Wedge which positively 
flying off or working loose and is sharpened ready for use. 


Some of tie other kinds of Keen Kutter Tools are : Axes, Hammers, 
Ratchets, Chisels, Screw Drivers, Auger Bits, Files, Planes, Draw Knives, 
Saws, Scythes, Tinners’ Snips, Scissors, Shears, Razors, etc., and Knives 
If your dealer does not keep Keen Kutter Tools, write os 


Every Keen Kutter Tool is sold under tis Mark and Motto: 


rade Mark Registered, 
SIMMONS HARDWARE COMPANY, 


867 


SHORTHAND GRADUATES 
BREAHERS 


who have succeeded with this shorthand are :— 
k м; McLAUGHLIN, official court reporter, Burlington, 
owa. 


G. F, LABREE, court reporter, States Attorney's office, 
Chicago. 

E. PICKLE, official reporter, Austin, Texas. 

M.CanNEv, court reporter, Ft. Dearborn Building, 
Chicago. 

A. VANPETTEN, court reporter, The Temple, Chicago. 

J. A. Lorn, official reporter, Waco, Texas. 

5. M. MAJEWSKI, court reporter, The Temple, Chicago. 

W. F. Cooeen, official reporter, Tucson, Ariz. 

VIVIAN FLEXNER, court reporter, Salem, Ore, 

MARY BLACK, court reporter, Ashland Block, Chicago. 

M. A. Ricas, court reporter, Opera House Bldg., Chicago. 

F. M. HARKER, court reporter, Unity Building, Chicago. 

Jı W: Хеском, court reporter, Grand Forks, N. D. 

C. E. SACKETT, court reporter, Butte, Mont. 

D. M. KENT, court reporter, Ft, Worth, Tex. 

О. A. SWEARINGEN, court reporter, Lockhart, Tex. 

W. J. Morey, private secretary to Joseph Leiter, Chica- 

go millionaire, 
Е. D. KELLOGG, private secretary to John R. Walsh, 
president Chicago National Bank. 
F F. Wallace, former 


с. 
J. 
s. 


E A. Еске, private secretary to 
chief engineer of Panama cana 


These are but a few of the hundreds of the 
experts graduated from this school. "Throughout 
the United States, Canada and Mexico, are suc- 
cessful shorthand writers in commercial, legal 
and court work who owe their success to the ex- 
pert instruction given by the reporters who pre- 
side over this school. They learned at home— 
you can do the same and become one of the 
record-breaking graduates. We guarantee our 
instruction, Beginners are taught the most ex- 
pert shorthand, Stenographers are perfected for 
expert work. Write now for handsome 48-page 
prospectus and copy of guarantee, sent free on 
application. If stenographer, state system used 
and experience. Address Success Shorthand 
School, Suite 212, 79 Clark Street, Chicago, 


do they last. 


you may always be sure of highest quality 


on the most approved Jines 
Axe has the handle wed 

reveuts the head ever 
These are exclusive Keen 


Tool Booklet sent free, 


Remains Long After the Price is Forgotten." 


298 Broadway, New York. 


i) 
c 


3ilized by C 1:00) C 


868 


mE 


MADE IN ALL COLLEGE COLORS 


WICK'S 
ADJUSTABLE 
FANCY 
HAT BANDS 


The Band With Hooks 
(All Rights Reserved) 


@ No rubbers to break, or 
buckles to get out of order— 
just slipped on over the plain 
band originally sewed to the 
hat—can be taken off or 
changed when desired. Any 
one can adjust them—they hook 
on over the ordinary band and 
will fit any size hat. : : : 


4 Made in over 600 different 
color combinations, including all 
college colos. : : : : : 
@ Ask your Hatter, Haber- 
dasher or Clothier for 


WICK'S ADJUSTABLE 
FANCY HAT BANDS 
Made by 
Wick Narrow Fabric Co. 
Philadelphia 
DEALERS WANTED EVERYWHERE 


N Evening Dress 
there is nothing 
better than the stand- 
ing collar. There are 


three types: the poke, 


the meeting front and 
In all 


these are sufficient 


the lap front. 


styles and heights to meet every taste, in 


ARROW 


QUARTER SIZE CLUPECO SHRUNK 


COLLARS 


Quarter Size means а size every quarter 
ofaninch. Clupeco means shrunk fabrics- 
that means permanent size and longer wear 


CLUETT, PEABODY & СО. MAKERS 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


TH 


WELL-DRESSED MAN 


By ALFRED STEPHEN BRYAN 
Editor of “Тһе Haberdasher " 


Wis December, the social season is well aswing, 

and dinners, dances, and other formal functions 
tread closely upon one another. Men dress more 
punctiliously when they are to undergo the scrutiny 
of searching eyes, and choosing the proper collar, the 
right cravat, and the other articles of dress becomes 
a matter of moment. We have happily reached a 
stage where dress is esteemed at its true worth. The 
cheap jibes and shallow sncers leveled at the man 
who dresses carefully, who concedes something to the 
proprieties of life and social intercourse, who strives 
to make his manner of dress conform to time, occasion, 
and circumstance, fall pointless and harmless. The 
habitual railer at fashion should be clad in a “ Mother 
Hubbard” and relegated to the attic, with a parrot 
and a spinning wheel as companions. He is out of 
tune with the times and out of step with his generation. 
Spreading culture and widening appreciation of the 
niceties of living havc raised dress to its rightful plane 
in the scheme of things, and invested it with the dignity 
and importance that are its duc. 


ж ж ж 

In nothing else does the average man show taste ог 
the want of it so clearly as in the choice of his fancy 
waistcoat. Here no hard-and-tight rules hedge him, 
and consequently the temptation to embrace the odd 
and startling is strong. Men whose taste in dress is 
otherwise impeccable will sometimes wear beflowered 
and bedotted waistcoats which might become a hood- 
lum out on a holiday, but which have no place in the 
wardrobe of a gentleman. The very fancy waistcoat 
is “out of it” this season, and the plainer the cut and 
the simpler the pattern, the better the garment accords 
with fashion and fitness. Day waistcoats have broad, 
low-lying lapels, cut with a bit of a peak, and may be 
single or dpuhile-bressted: Flannel is particularly 
favored for morning and lounge wear, and neat stripes, 
and indeterminate checks arc always effective patterns. 
Waistcoats with taped or braided edges have been so 


In publishing this chart of the different styles in men's collars, we hope to supply a long-felt want. A 
liave written to this department asking about the different styles and shapes in collars. By this illustration 


them sufficiently so that they will know what to ask for in making 
shapes in what is commonly known as the ** rurned-down " collar. 
the * poke“ and straight standing collars, and are worn principally with evening dress, 
and are given in suffiiient variety to warrant any man making a choice. 


overdone that the inevitable reaction against them 
has come. 
+ * * 

Plain linen handkerchiefs are now preferred to silk- 
and-linens, which enjoved a fugitive vogue. I 
the simple linen affair as in better taste than showier 
ones, and notwithstanding the whinisicalities of fashion, 
the plain white linen handkerchief, with the wearer's 
monogram embroidered in white, will always be used. 
While I am on the subject of monograms, let me say 
that a monogram is now put upon virtually every 
article that a gentleman wears. You will find it on 
shirts, handkerchiefs, mufflers, gloves, waistcoats, hose, 
undersuits, pajamas, lounging jackets, dressing gowns, 
bath slippers, bath robes, beth mats, dnd soon. А 
monogram should be inconspicuous and should have 
the attitude of usefulness, serving as a means of identi- 
fication. Monograms so large and flaunting that they 
resemble the initialing on the back of a motor car be- 
token a vulgarian. Just where the monogram habit 
ought to end is hard to say, but, kept within limits, 
it is in good form. Every man who , and not 
merely hangs clothes upon bimself, likes to have his 
personality accentuated, and this the monogram ac- 
complishes. 

ж. “ 

Fur overcoats аге іп good form every winter, though 
their high cost is prohibited to general wear. Unless 
the fur be of the best quality, it is better to dispense 
with an overcoat of this kind. Nothing could in 
worse taste than make-believe furs, intended to trick 
the eye into believing them to be what they аге not. 
Coats are lined with mink, Persian lamb, sable, scal, 
unplucked land otter, sea otter, black genet, and 
beaver. A cheap fur overcoat is always to be avoided, 
because it looks what it is and does not last. 


жж 


It may sound incongruous to speak of belts at this 
time, for thev are associated by most persons with 


t many of our readers 
we аге able to guide 
farm The two top rows represent the síx most popular 

"hose represented in the middle row are commonly known as 
The two bottom rows are '* wing '' collars, 
These styles were not manufactured by any particular 


house, but were selected at random from various New York collar manufacturers. 


Digitized by Google 
^ 


December, 1905 


purely summer dress. Yet in 
the university towns of New 
Haven, Cambridge, Prince- 
ton, and Ithaca, the college 
men are firmly addicted to 
the belt habit, the effect of 
their athletic training. Belts 
are worn the year round by 
many men, black calf being 
used for day dress, and patent 
leather to accompany еуепіп) 

clothes. A man’s physic 

conformation has much to do 
with wearing a belt comfort- 
ably. Some men absolutely 
can not forswear suspenders. 
It takes a man broad of hip 
and trim of waist to make a 
belt “stay put.” But he who 
can wear a belt with comfort 
would not return to the 
tyranny of suspenders for а 
king’s ransom. Sashes were 
introduced a few years ago to 
take the place of belts, but 
they never won countenance. 
Their day was short, for they 
had no practical value. There 
is а s tion of effeminacy 
about the sash that renders 
it wholly unacceptable to the man of the period, 

ж +*+ 


Overslippers made of stockinctte cloth are worn 
over patent-leather shoes to prevent them from getting 
soiled on muddy nights. In going to a social function 
after dark, which demands evening clothes and patent- 
leather shoes, these overslippers are put on to keep the 
shoes clean and the feet dry. They are inexpensive, 
(twenty cents a pair,) and may be discarded after one 
wearing. 


Correct Gloves for 
Winter 


жж + 


Dress ties аге tolerably wide, but excessive width 
tends to clumsiness and 
is, therefore, to be avoid- 
ed. Linens are preferred 
to lawns as in better form 
and firmer for knotting. 
The best width for the 
evening tie is two inches, 
and it is cut with square 
ends as hitherto. Corded 
and fi weaves аге 
particularly favored this 
season instead of the 
*plain." Great latitude 
is allowed in the evening 
jacket tie, which may be 
black or gray, have square 
or pointed ends and be 

lain, spotted, or figured. 

he ties with satin center 
stripes are notably smart 
this season. With full 
evening dress, either white 
or black may be worn, 
but with a “Tuxedo” 
the white tie only is the accepted form. 

+ ж o» 


Dress Hints and Helps 


It is odd, but true, that the average man knows 
nothing of a multiplicity of little dress helps and 
accessories that would simplify his task. These helps, 
while, perhaps, unimportant in themselves, become 
important as fitting parts of an harmonious whole. 
It is а truism that regard for detail makes а man well- 
dressed,—the incidentals are almost as important as 
the essentials. Do you know, 
for instance:— 

That ‘the best dress-suit 
cases have plain, slightly 
rounded corners and are 
made of one solid piece of 
sole leather, and that “ca 

" corners, are frequently 
intended to hide the pasted 
edges found on sheepskin 
cases? 

That there aresuch things 
аз“ glove trees,” which per- 
form for gloves the same 
duty that “ boot trees" per- 
form for boots? 

That E and polo leg- 

ings are made of calf, pig- 
6 ooze leather and ed 
cloth, and that spiral puttee 
leggings come with or with- 
out spats? 

That folding rubber 
bathtubs are an English 
idea for the traveler who 
may get far from the refine- 
ments of civilization? 

That Shetland, hand-knit 
half-mitts, as their name 
implies, cover only the palm 


The New Non-bulging 
Full Dress Shirt 


A Square Muffler 


869 


“Тһе Test of a Sincerely- 
Made Coat 


AY the Coat flat on a table, as shown in the 


picture. 

If the Collar then lies s/rafgA/and true, 
at turn-over line, and at outer edge, you may rely 
upon the Coat being free from //а1-/ғот faking. 

If the Collar lies wrinkled and wavy toward 
outer edge, when the turn-over line is straight, 
then look out for a speedy Zoss of shape. 

Because, such a Coat has probably been cut. 
and made up, in a faulty manner. 

And its faulty form, and faulty workmanship, 
had to be covered femporartly by Flat-Iron 
faking, in order to sell it. 

You know "Dr. Goose" (the Tailor's hot press- 
ing iron) is the ready "quack" for cases like 
these —shrinking out temporarily а fulness 
here, or s/re/ching out a tightness there; that 
should have been permanently removed by sin- 
cere hand-necdle-work instead. 

And this Flat-Iron faking т07//5 out as soon as 
the garment is worn in damp weather, 

—Then the Collar binds down on the back 
of your neck— 

—Then the left Lapel bulges up away from 
the vest— 

—Then the Cloth wrinkles and looks humpy 
over your shoulder blades, and— | 

—Then the Armholes pinch you at every 
movement. 

These are some of the defects which are 
usually masked by the hot flat-iron, till the Con- 
sumer has bought, paid for, and worn, the tricky 
garment a week or so. 

No other makers of 
Clothes have, so far as we 
know, volunteered a /es/ by 
which Flat-Iron faking 
could be detected, by the 
consumer before he had 
bought and paid for the 
garments. 


"ME 


HANDKERCHIEFS 
кам, INITIAL 


82.00 а dozen, оғ 3 for 50 cents, | 


7 AND FO 
$ 199 PER PAIR! 


on WOMENS 


We volunteer such a tes? because every garment 
we make is меген worked into shepe by hand- 
needle-work, instead of by the tricky flat-iron. 

And we honestly believe that 80 per cent. of all 
other Clothes are shaped by the hot pressing iron. 

It costs a great deal more to permanently 
shape clothes, as we do, by sincere hand-needle- 
work, than to fake them temporarily into shape 
by the Flat-Iron, 

That's why we want credit, and appreciation, 
from you, Mr. Reader, for the sincerity of our 
workmanship, and of our style-retention method, 

We could not hope to get credit for the great 
difference in construction without providing you 
with a /angible means by which any Consumer 
can, for himself, /es/ that difference. 

The extra cost of making Clothes by our 
Sincerity System saves you much in the pressing- 
up of your Clothes, from time to time, during the 
life of them. 

Because, a garment fully shaped by the needle 
segaires pressing only at very long intervals, if 
at all, 

A garment faked into shape by the hot Flat- 
Iron must be re-shaped, by the same faky system, 
(pressed) every lime il is worn іп dam, 
weather, or it will look shapeless and deformed. 

If it is worth anything to you Mr. Reader, to 
wear clothes that Ao/d their shape, and look as 
good as they are, till worn out, then be careful to 

nd on your next purchase the label of the “ Sin- 
Clothiers.” 
hat label reads:— 


cerit 


KUH, NATHAN & FISCHER CO. 


CHICAGO 


A Sensible Christmas Gift for 
Man or Woman 


They keep the footwear smooth 


—shapely and comfortable. Keep 
out wrinkles—hard ridges and flatten the 
sole, Save wet shoes from ‘‘toeing ир.” 
Remember this picture—don't accept a 
tree that isn't just like it. ame 
'"Leadam" on every 
pair, 

At your shoe dealers, if 
BOL sent direct prepaid 


Descriptive booklet free 
LIONEL P. LEADAM 
229 Central Avenue 
NEWARK, - NJ. 


HANDKERCHIEFS 
| Same Handkerchiefs, WITHOUT 
INITIALS, 
z $1.50 а dozen, or 4 for 50 cents. 


e, THE MOST USEFUL CHRISTMAS CIFT 
is a box of thee fne maed “ІЛМЕМЕ HANDKERCHIEFS °’ 


They are made from a special combination of yarns, which has proved more durable than linen, 


possessing the good liti 
as when тет. Vour dealer A of, Hoti 


more useful than silk, 


Ready for use before washing, al i it 
r should have them. 1f not, we will ship direct pru Eu uL cies dicio cit 


nof. fand А teme ssim enc Веребіс Mansífactoring Co 


552 Broadway, 
NEW YORE 


ии 


A Full Dress Protector 


of the hand and leave the fingers free to handle the golf 
club in frosty weather? 

That sporting watch chains come in pigskin and 
Russia leather, mounted in silver, and are mightily 
handy for field ‘work? 

That “trees” are used for stretching and preserving 
the shape of riding breeches, and that they are necessities 
for the purpose? 

That the man who follows each winding of the mode 

ssesses a dozen different cuff links, each matching 
in color the shirt worn? 

That monograms of sterling silver in any combina- 
tion of two letters from A to Z are kept in stock at some 
shops and mounted, while you wait, on such leather 
articles as pocketbooks, match safes, leather-backed 
hair, hat and clothes brushes, and the like? 

That traveling rugs and shawls are made of vicuna 
and wool in plain colors with plaid backs, fancy Scotch 
effects on both sides, or black and white for mourning? 

That leather-backed hair, clothes, and hat brushes 
are much lighter and handier than wooden-backed 
brushes and are preferred by the well-groomed man? 

That flat collar and cuff cases are made of pigskin, 
will accomodate a dozen collars, bend with the motion 
of the collars, and take up little room in the traveling 


ba 

That leather razor rolls hold from two to seven razors, 
are reindeer-lined, and may be rolled up and fastened 
with a buckle? 

That men’s bottle cases for the toilet table or for 
traveling are made of pigskin or heavy bridle leather, 
and hold from one to six bottles? 

That leather has replaced the precious metals to a 
great extent for articles of purely personal use, and that 
its demand is steadily increasing? 

That washable gloves are largely used by military 
men, golfers, motorists, and cyclists, and are capitally 
suited to the field games? 

That fishing hats are 
made rain-proof and with 
or without fly-hook rims ? 

That combination puttee 


ng riding boots fasten 
wih 


ankle lacings and 
spiral leg straps? 
That military hair brushes 


are the only kind of hair 
brushes acceptable to well- 
dressed men? 

That canes and switches, 
riding whips, crops and 
twigs are offered plain or 
gold of silver mounted? 

That true comfort is a 
stranger to the man who 
doesn't own a dressing 
gown or room suit of some 
soft fabric? 

That bath robes, bath 
mats, bath wraps, and bath 


The New Automobiling 
Muffler 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


The SUSPENDER for COMFORT 


50c UPWARDS 50е 


UCKLES do not creep over the 
B shoulder; they stay in proper place 
—near the cast off. The + Whiz” 
is truly the SUSPENDER for the 
Well Dressed Man. Simple to 
adjust, light in weight, strong, com- 
fortable, and in a variety of pleasing 
web patterns. <“ Whiz’? Suspend- 
ers fit all men, tall, short, stout or 
slim its the happiest Suspender 
hit of the times, 


Get a pair of *«Whiz'' Suspend- 
ers from your Dealer, or send Soe 
direct to us. E 
FREE, a handsome ** Whiz '* Scarf Pin. 


HARRIS SUSPENDER CO. 3-955 


NEW TORS 


Ф 


THE 


COAT 


FEATURE OF A 


is a modern !dea—the shirt goes 


“Оп and Off Lixe a Coat" 


For morning, afternoon or evening, Correct styles for 
every occasion, exclusive color fast fabrics or in white 


$1.50 or more 


CLUETT, PEABODY & CO., 
largesi Makers of Collars and Skirts 
in the World, 


YOUR CROOKED LEG 


Made іс appear Straight by the 
Perfect Leg Form.  Undctect- 
able. Fitsany leg. Lightasa feather. 


Perfectly comfortable, Semt 


postpaid in plain package with com- 
plete instructions for only two 
dollars ($2.00), Correspondence 
onfidential, Write today, 


THE SYM-FORM CO. 
205 Monroe St., Chicago, Ill. 


“Have Some Style About You" 


WEEKLY BY MAIL. 
Men's foe clothing made te order «Пет latest New 
OS CREDIT WY WALL 


€ 
Imps orters and Nerrha ut Tailles. Киль 1995. 
25” Broadw ay, New York City 


LE TTER-W RITING| 


| yon by mall to write the Rind of letters | 


ud jess to tremendous proportions г 
tat ary. We жетісіне peor шет 
tr u write Cor our large prospectaa. 


P, AC iE РАУ IS SCHOOL 
OF BUSINESS-LETTER WRITING 
Dept. 21, OO Wabash Ave, CHICAGO, TRE. I 


that PROTECT 


22; Боа Мане Сна 
ПЕЕ e 


РАТЕМТ 


———— ——— 
нап LACKEY, Patent Attorneys, Wesbingion m. < 


et, 1905 


E CLOTHING 


tinctively smart in fashion, 
in finish and fit, is the 


iaels- Stern 
Clothing 


n in all the correct. Winter 
ling retailers in nearly every 


1. 


ind Overcoats 


~ H 

$15, $198, $20, 
and upwards 

n your town and our new fashion 

's from Life," FREE upon request, 

ELS, STERN & CO,, 


Rochester, N, Y. 


$25 


I HOULDER BRACE 


i| Make Your Shoulders Square 
and 


Your Lungs Strong 


WE GUARANTEE IT 
* Radium Shoulder Brace will imme- 


ILLINOIS SUSPENDER ‘co. 
ept. G, 161 Market 8t., CHICAGO, ILL. 


Hs, but) ** ET TECE"-E. 
FON UNI (53 
o boorn | each move as you read rulea, 


x | Rod any oroni can ріку bare 
ay | fam Bret alate cud, 
hr 


rules] better for 
«t once | play ers-nTy p 
Game. | * Quality" -s 
pock»| Learning eert 
cheers. | idasi GIFT 


` pac 
ELAS! Horne A qm osanmentCa 2 S Waren AY. Chlcage 


СІС. TRICKS for 0¢ 


«nd you by re.urn mall 160 Maglo Tricks 

r nge, cotns. ero... all soeleariy explained 

mun Practice y ou e sally perform them er 
mdr er 


rreman от Kellar. Noother 
isy to learn. 
with each order. 


Get heee 
RAKE, Dept. 841, нг iS САСО 


mitts are all made to conform to one dainty color scheme? 
That many men habitually do without the little 
personal conveniences whose cost is trifling, but which 
add appreciably to one's enjoyment of the creature 
comforts? 
EJ м 


Questions About Dress 


[Readers of Success MAGAZINE are invited to ask any ques- 
tions which puzzle them about good form in dress. No names 
will be used here, but every inquirer must attach his name аз а 
pledge of sincerity. It is suggested that the questions asked be 
of general, rather than personal ipterest.] 


ҚА W. G.—The bridegroom and the best man dress 
ali They wcar black or gray frock coats, waist- 
coats of white linen duck, cut double-breasted, white 
shirts with cuffs attached, and poke or lap-front collars. 
The cravats are of delicate pearl or y, tied in 
the ascot or once-over form, and fastened with a pearl 
or opal pin. The boots are buttoned patent-leather or 
varnished calfskin, and the gloves are light gray suède 
or white duck, to match the cravat. The hats are silk, 
and they are carried in the right hand. It is customary 
for the ushers to dress as much like the bridegroom 
and best man as is possible. Ushers wear gloves while 
rforming their duties. If the bridegroom wears new 
Coots, it is well to have the soles blacked, as they will 
show when he kneels. The bridegroom fees the 
clergyman. Five dollars is the minimum and eL 
five dollars is the maximum amount for this 
He also fees the sexton, if the church be use Pes re- 
hearsal and provides the marriage ring, the bride's 
boquet, and the boquets of the bridesmaids. He also 
presents to his best man and ushers either cravat pins 
or cuff buttons as keepsakes, The carriages for the 
ushers, as well as the one used by himself and his 
best man, are provided by the bridegroom, and he 
also secures the carriage in which he and his bride are 
to drive away. 
ж ж 

A. T. B.—It is allowable to wear the Tuxedo Jacket 

to the theater. but it is bad form to wear it to а dance 


The Latest Overcoat for Young Men 


871 


A CHRISTMAS SUGGESTION 


Wle omui thee, wetected with artietle taste necoriing ta New York's 
DNI ur 4 lueh French style. pat ws that tbe fus. 
Tous @vesera of New York are oogring bev. Sent in апу oldies ре repa nf 


por ve os an [des n( what rolere are your uverltes sr irust to nur chalor; you 
We affer you these st 


We protect you Vy 


ay 
you $1.09 each for thes of equal qoxlliy 
Wo шон please you or there із no sale, 


.... RO 

vd Shirts eth Cuff T m 
Shirts wtih Сой» 9 o0 
жаг Бай», all in 


4% 3 combination Underwr ir Salto Meriva 10 


о Беня thal З етж pajamas uf Damet fanne 


| 1 жел рарынал of teuselion n Manuel. A00 


pale із Gt yon, Shirt ender’ should contaln measurements. 
dine of neck | h of sleeves from back collar hutim to polnt ofabonider, Lû el bure 
to wrist, Some applies to Combination Sila amd l'ajamas 


ETROPOLITAN FAST. BLACK MOSK. — The very Өкен and mort satisfaelury 

that ever weet a's бей. Like oor merkilrs, tbey bave ade бе lota 

friends We valle at Oa » pale. Uogusstia 

кезі bargain puu it price, Box ofo pnirs, 81.50 
КЕМЕМП hing met eatiefectury тау be 

returned for exe wd money by Р. О, or Exprrns 

Money Order, we add 10 сенге 


OUR Motto: **A Satisfied Customer Comes Again, Send for Booklet. 


METROPOLITAN NECKWEAR CO., 1 Madison Ave., NEW YORK 


We mat do Just ae те may өт reepontitle Aqsa would refuse our advertising 


The GUARDSMAN 


NEW 
CREATION 


in a full dress 
MUFFLER 


Made of a fine black Bara- 
thea and Peau -de- Soie, 
touched off with a broad band 
of black silk braid, military : 
style, and lined with a hand- 
some Peau-de-Cygne of ex- 
cellent quality. If your Hab- 
erdasher cannot supply you 
we will send Muffler prepaid 
on receipt of 


53:75 


SENT FREE A Week ofthese. 
Ny У ДЫ. me Ter to Ue Men's Neer, 
“г srribing proper dress for men 


Ww тем ou al 


EA H. C. COHN & CO. wana 


"Superba'' Cravats and Mufflers 


ROCHESTER, N. Y, 
Krraitkas Nors—Sampies sent ов approval, 


DE A STENOGRAPHER,, BOOKKEEPER 


Court rg ci Pek rivate Secretaries, Ac- 
countants, ookkeepers, Credit Men 
become in a T professions bring 

‚ you іп touch with your employer, p. oor stones tu 
rapid adbancement.s or заспее ( В. Cortel- 
you, P. M. General of the U.S. in business as a 
stenographer. You can easily аг quickly learn these 
professions «а continuing your present work. 

Write for particulars. 


National Correspondence Schools 


48 N. Penu Бігегі, MDIANAPOLIS, U. 


START A MAIL ORDER BUSINESS 


In Your Town nud Make $5.00 to $10.00 a epe 
Can be vondneted spare hours or evenings at home or office, by any 
one. We Гатшаһ catalogs, advertising, eei supplyin, Foods as 
orders come іп to you. Small expense магія уоп. Big profits. 
Fine line inall order goods. Stump for particulars. 

CHICAGO SPECIALTY СО. (Est. 1855), Dept. 8, Chicago. 


xci Google 
X 


Кеуетені Trade Mark 


A Device for Keeping Linen Collars Clean 


or for an evening call when women are to be met 
Remember, the evening jacket is purely а lounging 
garment. The waistcoat to accompany the ""T'uxedo' 
is of light gray linen, has three or four buttons, and 
either a U-shaped or a V-shaped opening in front 

* * * 

J. C. C,—Gold studs and cuff links go with the 
“Tuxedo” jacket, and pearl studs and links accom- 
pany the evening suit. This rule is unvarying. 

* * * 

LEDYARD.—For taking spots out of cloth it is best 
to have at hand the necessary materials, as it is much 
easier to remove spots when they are new than when 
they become old and dry. Benzine, gasoline, and 
naphtha are good. А little piece of plain white flannel 
or some very fast dye cloth is best with which to apply 
a cleaning preparation. 

* * * 


BARRISTER.—Tf a fifteen and a half collar is too | 


large for a fifteen shirt band and a fifteen collar is too 
small, try size fifteen and a quarter. Collars are now 
made in quarter as well as in half sizes, so that fitting 
the collar to the shirt is an easy matter. 

* * * 

Н. C. B.—Either a white or a colored handkerchief 
тау be carried with business dress. White is always 
good form for any oc- 
сазіоп, morning, after- 
noon, and evening. А 
silk handkerchief ік 
allowable with evening 
«Іміһез, but we prefer 
the plain white linen 
affair with or without 
self cords and having 
thewearer'smonogram 
embroidered in white 
If you carry а silk 
handker hief, let it 
be of fine Japanese 


pongee 
5 E * 

Е. В. M.—It is bad 

‘orm to wear the 


"Tuxedo" jacket 
when women are pres- 
ми. Jt is a lounging 
garment altogether, 
miy one degree re- 
noved from a smoking 
sx house jacket. It is 
xermissible to wear the “Tuxedo” at a stag, where, 
(f course, only men are present, and also, perhaps, 
и an at-home dinner which only the close members 
М one's family attend. The “opera” hat is worn 10 
he play, and also, possibly to evening functions, where 
here is apt to be a crush. of people; but, generally 
peaking, the silk hat is the only correct. head cover- 
ng for formal evening use. 


The Opera Muffler 


* * ж 
Sunpay.—Silk waistcoats can only be laundered by 
he so-called dry-cleaning process, which requires special 
тас hinerv We advise vou not to try to launder the 
sdsteoat at home, as the novice can ruin a garment 
v his experiments 
* + м 
PRN ^ new and useful novelty is a device for 
rotecting linen collars from crock caused by the vel- 
et collars of overeoats It consists of a pieci of 
luck silk s wed over the velvet inside of the collar, or 
y the use of a white lining with өкін back or black 
1 vering, which is fastened by buutons and which 
Т! nn wd and washed when sailed 
е А м 
ЖҮЗ». You ean nor wear (ап shoes with à sili 
at H ps aun лін? HoN 


The "бой Bond” A ~“ Dunlap 


The '* Youmans 


MORE NEW WINTER HATS 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


GUARANTEED 


WHY the Mrs. Jane 


Hopkins 
"SECURITY BOND" 
BOYS SUITat $5.00 
lasts longer than any other 7 


similar priced suit. 
Because, inthe making 
of the coat and trousers all seams are taped. 
The fabrics are carefully inspected for imperfec- 
tions and vigorously tested for strength and dur- 
ability. The linings used are guaranteed 
by the manufacturer and all pockets are 
made with Standard Holland Pocketing. 
Trousers have Double Knees which ex- 
tend all the way across, large Double Seat, 
Patent buttons and Holland waist-band. 
Write us at once for name of "Security 
Bond" Boys Suit Agent in your locality. 


KAHN, WERTHEIMER & SMITH CO, 


Makers of Mrs. Jane Hopkins’ Boy Proof Cotes 
UNION SQ., NEW YORK 


The "Gordon" is the best spei 
WH Because the SripiNG 
Wes Васк is во con- 
structed that there is no friction, 
it lays flat and can not twist out of 
shape, It does not bind the 
shoulders, "The webbings are 
made in exclusive designs and are 
reversible. One pair will outwear 
3 or 4 pairs of the ordinary kind, 


They are made 

in four lengths. 3 3» » کب‎ 
40 inches, and fit t every Le 
All up to-date shops hawe 
them. Ш yours canten 

you don't take any oM 

as a substitute, send ws © 
cents, or write for descriptive 
booklet, 


GORDON MFG.CO., 


New Rochelle, N, Y. 


ARE YOUR LEGS STRAIGHT? 


Thousands of well-dressed num wies 
brousers | eat Lv y= ма — 
crooked legs and conceal t тА 
Ing Our easy eene or € 
ber forma. hey given мен 
otherwise Impossible. Nimpie ж = ~ 
ter, put оп or ОЙ In а few Hola cum 
not he detected. Стад споса 
commend them (n the haue (тен 
Photo-Ulustrated book, self. 
chart and many минор, өліні 
sealed free 


THE ALISON СӨ. 
Dept. $2, Butiato, N. v. 


Government Positions 


1 е o Civi Serve 
50.830 Appointments М M Tus" ا‎ 


stor young people, Each year we insiruet by medium 

течій + persons whio pass thase examinatione and fece ve appeal 

Wenta to life positions at $540 to 81200 2 year. If you dese ж нен 

[rns hind, write Tor our Civil Service Annouboeoe, vota 

stew, piwa for holding examinations, ati даемионе теседі ҡаны 
the Civil Service Commission. 


COLUMBIAN CORRESPONDENCE COLLEGE, Westiegtee. 8. C. 


АТЕМТ +: 


pur ТІПТ! 


Write for “Әм 
tentare (ғы ^ 
FRANKLIN H. HOUGH, Atlantic Bidg,, Washinglen. 9. C. 


Ў ————————— — án 


e 


Digilized by е O og | C 


December, 1905 


CALIFORNIA 


YOU CAN PLAY OUT OF DOORS 
EVERY DAY IN THE YEAR AT 


THE HOTEL DEL CORONADO, CORONADO 
BEACH. ‘The world's most equable climate. А 
new pleasure for every day. 

THE NEW GLENWOOD, RIVERSIDE. Califor- 
nia's Mission Hotel. Old-time art and modern 
comfort. Oranga blossoms and golden fruit and 
famous Magnolia Avenue. 

THE CASA LOMA, REDLANDS. Mid orange 
grovesand snow-capped mountains, Model hotel; 
model town; model climate; dry, warm air. 

THE HOTEL GREEN, PASADENA. Surrounded 
by flowers, combining perfection in art and 
nature. A sun-kissed jewel in Pasadena's crown. 

THE RAYMOND, PASADENA. Оп a foothill 
summit, facing mountain and valley, On every side 
an inspiring view. Where every sense is gratified. 

THE MARYLAND, PASADENA. Pasadena's home 
hotel. Open all the year, Under the beautiful 
Pergola, Italy and California join hands, 

THE ANGELUS, LOS ANGELES. Central, con- 
venient, luxurious. Latest Eastern ideas joined 
with Western hospitality. 

THE LANKERSHIM, LOS ANGELES. Los An- 
gcles newest hotel in heart of the city. Every 
advantage of experience. Welcome for all. 


THE POTTER, SANTA BARBARA. The scenic 
seaside hotel of the Pacific. Facing the famous 
Santa Barbara channel. For all who want best. 

THE ARLINGTON, SANTA BARBARA. Where 
tradition and reality unite in perfect satisfac- 
tien, Near beautiful Santa Barbara Mission. 

THE PASO ROBLES HOT SPRINGS, PASO 
ROBLES, Where sunshine and hot springs give 
health and happiness. The newest, finest and most 
completely equipped bath house on the Continent. 

THE HOTEL DEL MONTE, THE BEAUTIFUL 
DEL MONTE. By the sea. Near old Monterey. 
Golf and all outdoor pleasures every day in the 
year, А wealth of historical landmarks. 

THE SEA BEACH HOTEL, SANTA CRUZ. On 
a bluff by the ocean spray. Where fishing is good. 
Genial climate. Close to big trees. 

THE HOTEL VENDOME, SAN JOSE. Embow- 
ered in blossoms. In beautiful Santa Clara Valley. 
Stage leaves here for Lick Observatory. 

THE ST. JAMES HOTEL, SAN JOSE. Solid 
comfort for all who travel. Mid orchard and city. 
On the way to the great Lick Observatory. 

THE CALIFORNIA HOTEL, SAN FRANCISCO. 
The homelike hotel of a city of travelers. A chef 
for every palate. 

THE HOTELST. FRANCIS, SAN FRANCISCO. 
Faces Union Square Park, The hotelanswersevery 
want, its Information Bureau every question, 

THE PALACE HOTEL, SAN FRANCISCO. A 
resting place for the world's tourists, It's great 
courtvard, beautiful palm garden and sweet- 
vgiced organ are known in the world's capitols. 


Write to the manager of any of these superb hotels for booklets and 
fall inforimtan regarding this ehaln of Califortim resorts 


Cyclopedia 
DRAWING 


New, enlarged edition 
TWO омж 


— 
ч سے‎ 


ПРЕДА 


Poort dn UAM Leather, 1200 рағы, ibo ВУ Tus.) Uy be 
494, Ho FL sermons, plates, ewgrovings ote 
= FOR EXAM- 
SENT F R E INATION 


Both books sent on five days approval 


express prepaid. QI! satisfactory sen 
$1 and r per month for six months 
Othecwise, notify us and we'll transfer 
the booksabsolutely (тес, Cash with order, 
$6.50, Money refunded if not satisfactory. 
ШИЛЕР CIMT OF ЕСТЕ 

Freehand Drawing 

Mechanical Drawing 

Shades and Shadows 

Rendering іп l'en and Ink 

Verepective Drawing 

Architectural Drawing 

Rendering іп Wash and Color 

Water Color Hints for Draftamen 

Working Drawings 

Machine Deaign 

Bheet Meta] Pattern Drafting 

Tinamithing 


Practical Problema іп Menearation 
American School of Correspondence 
CHICAGO, ILL 

ENTION саяз 


The origina] school, Instruction Ùy mail nüapuss 
toevery опе. Recognized һу courte and educators. 
Experienced and competent instructora, Takes 
spare time only, Three courses—'reparator y, 
Husiness, College Prepares 

for practice, Will better your 
condition and prospects іп 
"ияле, Studenteand yrad- 
uates everywhere, Foll par- 
tieularsandapeeial offer f ree, 

The “рғадве 
Correspondence *ehoul 
of Law, 
(RD жемі Пас, Detevit, Meh, 


ARE AN АСЕМТ- 


or mean Lo become one send me your 


STUDY 
LAW 


AT 
HOME 
Тай TOU 


ou one of m 
S FREE. Greatest Comb ever made ; 
most everyone. PROF, LONG, 224 Ash Street, Pekin, III. 


zand I will send 


Luar son 


` address and a 2 cent stamp f t- 
£r landete, аны: ! 


Тһе Gospel of Laughter 
By Alfred |. Waterhouse 


Gospel of laughter, he preached it to me, 
Man who once troubled and wearied himself. 
Keep the world smiling and glad, said he; 
Mirth is a helpful, benevolent elf. 
Ha ha ha! ha ha ha! ho ho ho ho! 
Never keep worry and bother about; 
Smile at your trouble, it's likely to go,— 
Laughter's spontaneous; tears are squeezed out. 


Gospel of laughter: World wants to laugh,— 
So said my teacher, and he ought to know,— 
Rather o'erfed on adversity's chaff; 
Wishes its risibles given a show. 
Ha ha ha! ha ha ha! ho ho ho ho! 
This is the creed that sets trouble to rout, 
Makes us forget the cares that we know,— 
Laughter's spontaneous; tears are squeezed out. 


Gospel of laughter: World has a song; 

Tune your soul to it, it's easy to catch. 
Better go cheery and smiling along; 

Dimples of laughter find thousands to match. 
Ha ha ha! ha ha ha! ho ho ho ho! 

Fling a defiance,—ha ha ha!—to doubt; 
Never give worry—ho ho ho!—a show,— 

Laughter's spontaneous; tears are squeezed out. 


What System Will Do 


It will produce more work and of a better quality. 

It will clear the mind of cobwebs and of brain-ash. 

It will increase your business and decrease your 
expenses. 

t will increase effectiveness, lengthen life, and make 
it worth living. 

It will foster the habits of promptness, thoroughness, 
and decision. 

It will increase the respect of your employees and 
your ponnani with them. 

It wil 
than others of much greater ability. 

It will make you happier, because your life will be 
more orderly and more harmonious. 

It will increase your efficiency, because it will increase 
your self-confidence and self-respect. 

It will simplify a mass of perplexing details and give 
you freedom for larger, creative work. 

It will save the results of your labor, so that you will 
not have to do things over and over again. 

It will increase your self-respect, self-faith, and hence 
will increase others' respect and confidence in you. 

It will increase others' confidence in you, because 
everybody believes in the man of system and of order. 

It will enable you to make better use of your experi- 
ence, and save you from pitfalls and business disasters. 

It will enable you to find anything you want im- 
mediately, instead of losing valuable time hunting for it. 

It will create the habit of doing things to a finish, 
moons of the slipshod, slovenly habit of half-doing 
things. 

It will make you presentable at all times, because the 
systematic man is never slipshod or slovenly in his person 
or dress. 

It will act as a great encourager, because there is no 
tonic like the consciousness of being master of what 
one undertakes. 

It will have a broadening influence upon your mind, 
increasing the creative faculty, so that you can think 
better, plan better, and reason more clearly. 

It will make leisure. A man of organizing ability 
has time to see his friends, to go to amusements, to 
travel, because his system is working for him, 

It makes a splendid substitute for capital because 
it increases confidence. Everybody believes in the 
man who can make a programme and carry it out. 

It will make you a more agreeable man, because 
mental confusion fags the brain, increases nervousness 
and tends to make one melancholy and pessimistic. 

It will promote health by eliminating worry and that 
petty anxiety which comes from not feeling the absolute 
ability to clearthe atmosphere about you of little,vexing, 
harassing details. 

It will make a man better balanced, better poised 
mentally, and more optimistic, and the future will 
not terrorize him, because he will feel that he is equal 
to any emergency which may arise in his affairs. 

A good system shortens the road to the goal, and re- 
lieves the mind of a thousand and one perplexities and 
anxieties, besides detail and drudgery through which 
the orderless man goes. The systemless man never 
learns the magic of management. The mind can 
not work effectively and economically without a pro- 
gramme. The secret of success, especially in a large 
enterprise, lies with the man who can make the pro- 

mme, and the man who has the ability to multiply 
imself in others.—O. S. M. 


i 


enable the mediocre man to accomplish more 


1000 


у A 
4% 


$16,000,000.00 
ASSETS 


protect our depositors, who receive 4 per 
cent. interest compounded twice a year on 


Savings Deposits 


of any amount from 21.00 up, subject to 
withdrawal of £100 without notice, or on 


4% Coupon Certificates of Deposit 


à new and ideal form of savings investment—cashed on 
бо days’ notice—Interest paid by cutting off coupons— 
best collateral—absolutely private when payable to 
“bearer —payable to the estate of a deceased non-resi- 
dent holder without Jocal administration. 

Our Free Booklet No. 8 
tells how to purchase these certificates and how to open 
an account and do all your 
Banking by Mail 


Dkeosits $10,000,000,00 


PITTSBURG TRUST CO. 
PITTSBURG, PA. 


Wortp FAMOUS 


STAR SAFETY RAZOR 
50 
СУ 


$1 


EAC 


A VALUED DAILY COMPANION TO MEN OF ALL NATIONS! WHY? 
ied |Т 15 THE BEST SHAVING DEVICE IN, THEE WORLD. AND MAKES 
SELF SHAVING A PLEASURE INSTEAD OF АМ IRKSOME TASK 
RAZORS ARE“ GUARANTEED TO'GIVE' SATISFACTION 
RAZOR COMPLETE+ #122 
HANDSOME LEATHER CASE SETS $225*UP 


KAMEEFE BROS. 
5 READE'ST. NY. 
SOLD BY DEACERS EVERYWHERE 


SEND F 


Living-Music-Box 


GEISLER-ANDREASBERG-ROLLER CANARIES, 


direstly Борам fram ear san hateberien In Germany 
Thart mag lo көбініу diferent from the ordinary Canary. 
NIGHT SINGERS 5 
Other көтіне from ES up 

Ment eh жу көршімен lu the U А. oen Comets 
Silve arrival ei езген «Жо grata teed 

Woware of imitators. Sage end finis іше» wine 
-— be stomped «ні өшу Барын») Trade Mart 
** Uving-Masie-Hox,"* or not penuine 
№ feat, Ka, I 

Tree O, Andreashery Maller othe Жм singer I 
rer edes Л А moni dite diay eng mana Foe 
we 1 NB 9 мына E! 
D GATRAINODS 


i нақ «ғғ ажа of cmt, piod өкім 


Guaranteed DAY and 


€ MAN. û 
Laren Шамам Osisisgus, Boklal «өй Тев ныма 
aro б 


GEISLER'S BIRD STORE, Dept. D, Omaim, Neb. 


Largest Mall Order Bird House in the World. Dak, 1984, 


ap TH LAW «i 
> AS LINCOLN pio. edem; 


Law Schoot 
> Series, Just completed, prepares am- 
D bitious students for the Bar, any atetes 
Theory & practice covered authorita- 
> tively, comprohensively, "PI 
Bench and Bar concede It great work. 
Limited sumberat SPECIAL PRICE. 
Writentonce. Frederick J. Drake 


Ss = 
а= & Co, 207 Е. Mndison, Chicago 


UNS 


KEEPING 


and allied commercial branches successfully tanght by corre- 
spondence. Instruction in latest methods; thorough prepara- 
tion for business, Our School is affliated with Northwestern 
University, Evanston-Chicago, Write to-day for information. 
MINE ECL OF GORRESPONDENCE 


874-3 TOONS quos ILL. 


Qlized b 


874 


New Knowledge 


Unique plans and novel form make 
possible the prompt and adequate pres- 
entation of new knowledge in every 
phase of the world's progress in 


The Ideal Cyclopedia Т 


far beyond what is possible in the clum- 
sy forms and by the antiquated methods 
of other Cyclopedias. 


New Edition Now Ready 


It is one of the largest of American Cyclope- 
dias at about one-third customary cost; the only 
handy-volume Cyclopedia; terms of payment 
easiest of апу; Circulars sent free. 

Full set sent prepaid to your own home for six days’ exam- 


ination before you buy, Revolving Book Case, or World 
Atlas and Gazetteer free to early buyers who mention rhis paper. 


JOHN B. ALDEN, Publisher 
Bible House, 9th St. and 4th Ave, sı NEW YORK CITY 


Ексініче, local agents wanted. 


Five Per Cent is a very liberal rate of interest — 
Especially when it is paid for every day 
your money is on deposit — 


And when —at the same time your money is 
entirely under your control —may be with- 
drawn at any moment, without notice— 


"This company is enabled to make such a 
liberal offer for several reasons : 


It does business in the rapidly developing 
sóuth where money brings large returns— 


It invests its capital only in first mortgages on 
improved real estate— 


It has been in business 11 years and has had 
large experience in these lines— 


It has never lost а dollar for any depositor— 
Has never failed to pay at once every demand 
made upon it, 


Jt has a great many depositors living 
ın all parts of the country—VOUR 
ЛОМЕ У might just as well be earning 
5% as nat— Write to-day for booklei— 


CALVERT MORTGAGE & DEPOSIT CO. 


1042 Calvert Bullding, Baltimore, id. 


0 BRASS BAND INSTRUMENTS 
You can try the famous De L 
Instruments іп your own home before 
ғы ing us опе cent. Beautiful models; 
ect fone: рр action; easiest to play. 


Cornets $5.85 up; other instruments same 


rale, We save you half on band goods. 
Bend for FREK Hand Catalogue, 

PIRET, NATIONAL соғы? TE SOCIETY 

De Wta ШҰ ILI. 


Mhow-cnrd Writing or Lettering. Only field 
not overworked Separate courses, Ours ta tlie only 
practic al, thorough ant personal inatriction, We tear Mt 
зу тай And милтатиғе кіесенк. 
ілгке interesting free catalogue. 
The Delrolt School of Lettering. Dept. A, Detroit, Mich. 
yj ch 


Oldest and Largest ol uf ds rm 4 


DAT; YOUR IDEAS 
ж. $100,000 offered for one In- 
„yention; 00 for another, 
Rook "How to Obtain a Patent" and 
“What to Invent". sent free. Send 
roueh sketch for (тес report as to 
patentability, We advertise your 
patent for sale at our expense. 
Chandlee & Chandlee, Patent Attorneys, 
967 F. Strert, Washington, D. €. 


$157 To Measure SUITS 


Каву terms, Write for 


Write for samples of our suit» nml overcoats frun $15.00 and пр 
Wile to measure from ether Hinek or Hine Thitets, faney casal- 
theres өт Wwerstedaz black or gray отете! туе, Dont lity А Bolt OF 
overcoat until) you aee our өрені aniapies ail great values. 


AGENTS WANTED IN EVERY TOWN. 
Yon can make Нік Money by taking orders for us. 


The Warrington W. & W. Mills, Chicago, ІІ. Department 30 


Baron Rosen's Straw Hat 
By J. HERBERT WELCH 


MS: of the railroad station at Oyster Bay 
e happy hunting ground of newspaper ге rters 
and паа iae who desire to interview and make 
peus of the personages who journey to the little 
ng Island village to see President Roosevelt when he 

is ensconced in his 
summer home on Sag- 
amore Hill. The dis- 
tinguished visitor 
whom Julius, the pres- 
idential coachman, 
drives down from **the 
hill” hardly ever 
makes a connection 
with his train that is 
close enough to enable 
him to avoid at least 
a minute or two on the 
pases and in this 
rief interval the re- 
рева. group, who 
ie in wait, frequently 
draw from him state- 
ments or hints that be- 
come, the next morn- 
ing, breakfast table 
talk throughout the 
land. It is here also 
that knights of the 
camera obtain snapshots that cause the great public 
to wonder at the unimpressive appearance of many 

at men. 

Shortly before the convening of the peace commission 
at Portsmouth, Baron Rosen, the Russian am dor, 
who had just returned from an interview with the 
President, stood with his back to the station, pleasantly 
trying to say nothing to thc newspaper men. А youn 
man behind a camera, who had m» hovering 2Î 
the outskirts of the group, suddenly raised his voice and 
said: 

“Excuse me, Baron, but I am very anxious to take 
a picture of you. Will you other gentlemen please 
step aside for a few seconds?” 

“Wait a moment, wait a moment!" exclaimed the 
Baron, in alarm. “ You must not doit. 1 can not allow 
it.” 

“But, but, why not, Baron?” inquired the photog- 
rapher, surprised at the ambassador's apparent agita- 
tion over so everyday a matter as a snapshot. 

“Why,” cried the latter, “don’t you see that I am 
wearing a straw hat with my frock coat? The hot 
weather is my excuse for not wearing a silk one, but 
what would the world say, what would the sticklers in 
St. Petersburg say if they should know that I had 


ELI ) 
Scenes 


DVSTAR BAY 


called on the President in the execrable combination of | 


a frock coat and a straw hat?” 

The Baron seemed to think that this disposed of the 
matter of the photograph, but the camera man said, 
smiling] y:— 

“Please allow me to suggest, Baron, that you take 
off your straw hat and let the young man beside you 
hold it fora moment. It will not appear in the picture.’ 

The Baron laughed with the others at his defeat, and, 
with the straw hat out of sight, assumed a statesman- 
БЕ attitude as the youth with the camera pressed the 

utton. 


м LU 


Christmas 
By Agnes M. Matthews 


The stars are shining as once, long ago, 

They shone upoan the world's Messiah King; 
Actoss the darkness falls а radiance,— 

"Tis midnight, and again the angels sing. 


Again the glory of that distant day 
Breaks through the face of aight upon our eyes, 
Aad lo! the light that through the centurics shines 
Is burst with morning's splendor іа the skies. 


Again, though ages bow their silvery heads, 
God smiles on all the world in visions mild, 

To lead us oa to where wide heaven lies 
Within the cradle of а acw-born child. 


О, souls of men, awake and thrill anewl 
О, love, apon the carth thy mantle fing! 
And joy and peace, reign everywhere, to-day, 
For still, within орг hearts, the angels sing. 


, SELL GOODS BY MAI 


SUCCESS MAGAZINE 
A CHRISTMAS CIFT 


WINSLOW 
FOR BOYS SKATES 


AND CIRLS 


Our Col Hockey Skate is made with h forged run- 
ner of еве H welded iron and steel te вага, у мді 
апа tempered. The triumph of up-to-date зле making 


THE LATEST SKATE 
FOR GIRLS 


Made with Bangedrunners from welded steel and iron. This 
skate is light and strong. ‘The beautiful finish and ease of 
adjustment makes it the ideal skate for ladies young and old 


Jf your dealer hasn't our skates send for catalogue to Dept. D. 


The SAMUEL WINSLOW SKATE MANUFACTURING CO., 
WORCESTER, ——— € 
жау RE BEATING and Si and SKATE rrr) 
Plats and E Rupees 
Түн.) 
Asd the бағы a اہ‎ 
Wioslow Roller Білім 


Press Your Trousers while You Sleep 


by using the Before Aner 


Pants Presser 

i іп the *Crease," takes out the “Вар 

Keeps trousers ín perfect order by placing 

them In press on retiring; by morb hey will have 
Міні well prasad fresh ‘ap: s regular 
“tailor's” crease, по m Д, baggy or out 
The cost 1s saved many tines я year, and 


provides a continuously neat appearance. in 
theday of the & resser, for л l'erfect l'ants Presser. 
it 60 daya. runs reiurned if unsatisfnctory. 
and fall Information on request. 

Mahogany stain finish, Japan win қ dirty hardwood 
veneer, oxidized copper trimmings, An appropriate 
Christmas gilt. 


PERFECT PANTS PRESSER CO, RET 


Praactaco, 
Mas. Wm. Н, Richardson нотадан лас SPIRITUS Marshal! Ғыл & Os 


By Success Magazine on a Salary Basis 
A young man or woman in every 
county to take charge of our rapidly 
growing magazine subscription inter- 
ests in various parts of the country. 

Positions permanent. References re- 


quired. Apply SUCCESS MAGAZINE 
Desk 108, University Building, New York 


pestago pala Prem the ішіме ўа 
Be MA MI a E ome liecit grades 81 i ص‎ ea 
қы "Christmas gift. Clerular "fm нти 


MUSIC LESSONS 22: 2 


]t tells how to learn to pla any Piano, Organ, 
Anim Goian, Mandolin, etc. Write AMERIOAN SCHOOL 
OF MUSIC, 232 Manhattan Bullding, CHICAGO, ILL. 


and send for our big factory-to-agent 
money coiner; & whirlwind success: 


GET WISE we trust you, give big pay and extra 


presents, Address factory nearest you. COLONIAL eo. 
778 Menaepln Ave., Minnenpolis, Міне. 59 Rank Bi., Wellsville, К ED 


BUSINESS OPPOR TUNI TY 


Men of Business interested | 
Highest References from Promincnt Nase- 


PATENTS: тала ететі; 


SHEPHERD A PARKER, 058 P ^r. , Washington, "с 


THE COMING BUSINES 
тіні, Start now; жор work 


Prom ptly Secured 


M гор оге, Шы profits. Money comes with orders. Gcr plan 
Tor suring beyinnere la n “eure Vinner, Vurienlare for stamp 
^. } KLIN-HOWAKD CO, Kaxsae Cirt, Mo 


And ull ox 


$804 MONTH SALARY Ain ezp 


гані с её Poultry and Stor 


Mighest A urd, Chicage World’ Fair, uo. 
Lentcionh Purchase Wspnosition, St. Lewis, Min, 3004 


BACK TO NATURE hy Erbes new law of Bran ета 


Why not waka and train the reni 
Not till then are you “ready for бопе" 
д, Bi. 36. мейе today. l'romelhean Pub „Co 022 кеней M... ха. 


Ê 100 


December, 1905 


WAYS MUFFLER| 
AUTOMOBILING 


(Patented Nov. 16th and 30th, 1897) 


A necessity to the autoist. 

A friend to everybody. 

Where throat, chest and the ear protec- 
tion is required, made to protect the body 
from the chin, ears included, to the waist 
line extending well around the body at 
each side. 

The ear tabs can be turned under the 
muffler when not required. 

Made in all colors both plain and fancy. 


For sale by Furnishing Goods, Clothing and Hat Retailers. 


WAY'S 
COLLAR PROTECTOR 


(Рейесі applicd for) 


At last we can keep our linens clean from 
crock caused by the velvet collar on over- 
coats—Way's CoLLAR PROTECTOR was іп- 
vented for this purpose. They are buttoned 
to the collar, (inside) and are always in- 
visible. We furnish the buttons; your tailor, 
mother, sister or some other man's sister 
sews them on the coat collar for you. 

When soiled they can be cleaned as fcl- 
lows :—- 

If white, taken off and sent to laundry. 
If black, rinse in a dish of gasoline and let dry. 


WAY'S MUFFLER 


MEN, WOMEN and CHILDREN 


(Pateated Nov. 16th and 30th, 1897) 


For use on all occasions in City, Town 
or Country. They protect the ears, throat 
and chest from cold without the necessity 
of wearing a sweater, cap or special ear 
tabs—made in all colors, plain and fancy, 
with or without ear tabs—also in special 
sizes for use as a Full Dress Protector. 

See illustration at top of page—showing 
manner of boxing for Christmas purposes. 


If yours can't supply you, write us 


ашы IHE WAY MUFFLER СО. „isn 
Реа Ј. HOWARD WAY, Proprietor "ессе MP 


Medinah Temple 


zs Twenty-third and Arch Sts., Philadelphia 
RETAILERS NOTE:-— Ask your jobber. 


If he can't supply you, write us 


21 West Third St, 
LONDON, CANADA 


GS 


876 SUCCESS MAGAZINE 


EVER before in all our wide experience have we been in a position to make a book offer of such exceptional 
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Among the notable contributors to the Continental Encyclopedia are 


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Dr. CYRUS EDSON U. S. Geological Survey U. S. Naval Observatory Pres. CHARLES W. ELIOT 
Gen. F. D. GRANT Prof. A. P. BROWN Prof. G. T. PURVES, D.D., LL. D. Harvard 
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About the Contents This Encyclopedia contains nearly three thousand pages of text, clearly and 
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ESTABLISHED 1887 


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j е и? » 
D y JA qle 


SAN LUIS OBISPO | 


Iho 


or cam 


< INT 


“A Road of a Thousand Wonders," beginning in the 
sun-blessed land of oeroetna spring. winding along the 
clitf-studded coast of the blue Pacific. plunging through 
valleys of fruit and flowers, over billowing hills and 
majestic mountains, around and around snow-crowned 
Shasta into the Rose City of Oregon. 
That, in а word is the COAST LINE AND SHASTA 
ROUTE of the Southern Pacific Company, from Los Angeles 
to Portland; 1360 miles of the most inspiring. bewildering, 
educational, health-bestowing country that wonder-lover ever 
dreamed about, 

Every turn of the COAST LINE AND SHASTA ROUTE 
isa revelation, Every mile gives new coloring, new life, new 
greatness to this evar caning panorama, and you must not 
stop until you reach the end, for even if yan live as long as the 
world endures, you will never find another trip that equals 
“Тһе Road of a Thousand Wonders.” 


A FEW OF THE THOUSAND 


Leaving behind with many a regret, Los Angeles, the City 
of Angels, the country where every day is Мау-дау, with its 
orange groves and garlands of flowers, its palm-bordered vistas, 
its seaside and mountains, the first stop should be 
CAMULOS 
the home of Helen Hunt jacens "Ramona." The old 
ranch house, the quaint old chapel, the Indian pestle and mor- 
tars, the stone olive presses of a hundred years ago, are all 
here amid oranges and lemons, walnut, olive and rose trees. 
ЗАМ BUENAVENTURA 
Here is the first of the many old Spanish missions you visit 
on the COAST LINE AND SHASTA ROUTE, each one 
charming you with its rare art treasures, priceless books, 
ancient robes of the Franciscan Friars, and sweet toned bells 
on their rawhide thongs, ringing as they did over 
а hundred years аро. At San Buenaventura you 
could listen for a week to the lore of Father Grogan, 
but “Тһе Road of a Thousand Wonders" calls 
you to see the most gorgeous series of marine and 
Mountain masterpieces Nature ever painted. For 
а century of miles and more the train threads the 

қоға foothills and mountains withina stone 
fip of the ever changing Pacific. Every curve, 
кеге bend of the roadway displays another picture, 
until you are fairly spellbound with the Flory of it 
all. In the meantime you have stopped at beautiful 
SANTA BARBARA 
where spring and summer keep house together the 
year round, and welcome you alike in December 
and July. 

The magnificent Hotel Potter: the never-tirin 
drives; the invigorating sea bathing ; the awe o 
the mountains; the inspiration of the flowers; the 
fascination of fishing and catching something 
worth while; the charm of the Santa Barbara Mis- 
sion, where sombre-robed friars welcome everyone 
as they did the hidalgos in days of yore, all this and 
more you will find to hold you at ^anta Barbara 
but the train arrives and your itinerary says “all 
aboard" for PISMO. This is a new resort where 
the never silent waves have formed а 22-mile beach 
of indescribable beauty and planned the greatest 
bathing Mecca of future generations. From Pismo 
it is but a step to 
SAN LUIS OBISPO 
where the ا‎ Fathers wrought another 
link in their chain of Missions, Here also is the 

location of Fremont's earthworks, making 
` «2 San Luis Obispo one of (һе important his- 
м torical points in California. 
d^. From San Luis Obispo the COAST LINE 
. .AND SHASTA ROUTE of the Southern 
Pacific Company follows the path of the padres 
over the heights of the Santa Lucia Mountains to 
PASO ROBLES HOT SPRINGS 
where the park-surrounded hotelof the same name 
bids you welcome,while you are rejuvenated by the 
nature baths of hot sulphur water and soothing 

"at, where the Indians cured their ills centuries 

fore the first н of the раје- (асе, Every 
page of Paso Kobles Hot Springs' history teems 
with miracles wrought by these springs, 
now enshrined ina marble bathing palace 
DEL MONTE 
isa playground which one readily believes 
was once inhabited by the gods and fair- 
ies of mythology; à 126-acre park to which 
every clime has contributed her rarest 
specimens іп the creation of а haven for 
the botanist, the nature lover, the health 
seeker, the golf lover, the polo player, 
Here too among many others, is that far- 
famed 17-mile drive—the road of things 
curious, weird and unbelievable—through 
historical Money with all its land- 
marks of early Ca ilornia; throu h the 
cypress forest of mysticorigin which sets 
you thinking of things supernatural: 
around the ару washed clifís and peb- 
bled sands of Monterey Bay, to the 
hallowed Mission of Carmel. Usually 
those who atop at Del Monte find it irre- 

sistible, but those who are to see a 
thousand wonders must leave it for 
the time, and journey through the 
Pajaro Valley. that realm of ver- 
dure, that kaleidoscope of colors to 


THE BIG TREES OF 
SANTA CRUZ 


Before the Big Trees ой Califor- 
nia you bow in sllence. They are 
so much greater than anything 
ou ever i ined, they are so far 

yond anything with which you 
have to compare them that vou 
reo westricken, your emotions are 


PISMO BEACH Și 
OCEANO XJ 


- 


sure X 


€ 
NA 
gant 


SAN 


ga EN 


the oldest living things on earth. ” 


"FEL Road ofa” 


wsand Wonders | 


SHE EE. ; 
=e 


SUA) 


EXC! 


indescribable you want to be alone to compass them with the 
mind, to believe that what you see is really true. 

Next you halt at San Jose, іп the Santa Clara Valley, that 
sea of blossoms, where six million trees in bloom make the 
cherry blossoms of Japan look like a pea patch. Here, with 
the Hotel Vendome as headquarters yon visit Santa Clara, 
with its relic-stored Mission, and that tombamong the clouds— 
THE ІЛСК OBSERVATORY 
Like a castle from the goblin book mother read, the Lick Ob- 
servatory shines white and clear on the summit of Mt, Hamil- 
ton, from which сап be seen the mosaic panorama of the 
Santa Clara Valley; the rugged peaks of the Santa Cruz 
mountains; the bay of San Francisco; the restless Pacific far 
beyond; the San Joaquin Valley and the snow-capped sum- 
mits of the Sierras. 

_ From San Jose to San Francisco the COAST LINE AND 
SHASTA ROUTE of the Southern Pacific Company is a 
myriad of surprises until you reach Palo Alto, the home of 
that great educational monument, 

THE STANFORD UNIVERSITY 

a work of love in which thirty millions of dollars have been 
devoted to completing the ndest temple of learning ever 
erected. Moorish architecture of the early California 
Missions, the perfectly equip buildings, each a college іп 
itself, are alone worth hours o амар, The Memorial Chapel, 
callis you back again and again to marvel at the mosaic 
covered walls, the memorial windows of stained glass, the 


altar of pure white Carrara, the pulpit of stone and priceless 
bronze lectern. Тһе glory of the coloring as the golden sun 
allt masterpieces of the Old World, 


gives startling life to 
olds you spellbound and thoughtful, and when you step 
uietly away it is with the greatest reverence in the heart for 


those who have blessed the world with such an edifice. 

SAN FRANCISCO 

the gateway to the Orient, the егес commerce to come, the 
ost fascinating metropolis of this or any other agr, com- 

mands you to forget there is such a thing as time, and invites 

you to dwell within her gates, and see those sights which 

make of her the Naples, the Rome, the Paris, the Budapest, 

of America. > 

With the famous Palace Hotel or the luxurious St, Francis 
asa center, a different tripcan be taken every day in the year 
and some of the nights, in seeing the Golden Gate with its 
tropical park; the Presidio, where Uncle Sam guards the har- 
bor; Alcatraz Island, the military prison of the Pacific; Fort 
Winfield Scott; Fort Mason; the Navy Yard on Mare Island; 
Mt.Tamalpais; the Cliff House, Seal Rocksand Sutro Heights, 
not forgettin, Chinatown with allits mystery and Suport tion. 

From San Francisco the COAST LINE AND SHASTA 
ROUTE of the Southern Pacific Company carries you direct- 
ly northward through the picturesque Sacramento Valley, to 
the stage on which was played the first act in the drama of '49. 
SACRAMENTO 

То those who love the history of their land, the capital of 
California is an inexhaustible archive, a city of landmarks,the 
most important of which is the Fort of General Sutter, the 
place to which foun Marshall brought the news of the first 
discovery of ро а. Sutter's Fort is now a veritable museum 
of the days o 49: 

The Crocker Art Gallery of the capital city, adds an extra at- 
traction for lovers of rare old art, its walls being covered with 
the finest collection of Dutch and Flemish treasures in America, 

North from Sacramento this wonderful road of the Southern 
Pacific Company lies through а Garden of Eden. Every town 
holds somet ing of interest—Yuba City, Marysville, Chico, 
Vina, Red Bluff, Redding, all extending an inviting hand to 
the sight-seeker, the hunter, the fisherman, the investor, At 
CHICO 
Uncle Sam has established his Plant Introduction Station, 
where marvelous experiments are carried on the year round in 
the culture of flowers, fruits, nuts and нерге for the bene- 
fit of mankind. From here the "Road of a Thousand Won- 
ders" climbs through the beautiful canyon of the Sacramento, 
winding, turning, twisting, tunneling with every caprice of the 

old-laden river, parallel with rugged s, peaks and table- 
ands until the eyes shut in sheer bewilderment to open in 
HT m at tho most serie of - meer rors formatis, 
astle Crags. Cold an y ài mpregna they stan 
4,000 feet high, a splintered AD. serrated Тары 
some great mastodon, guarding the lake behind it, where Hoats 
an army of ravenous, silvery trout. Next on the time table 
is that superlative of all mountain resorts, 
SHASTA SPRINGS 
situated on a plateau amid an endless succession of moun- 
tains, forests, streams, cascades, wonderful water-falls and 
mineral springs—the fount of Shasta Water, that De 
bubbling, snapping drink of health, syphoned in all its purity 
from the heart of Shasta. 

Over the mountains and under the mountains, too, you 
to Sisson, and from the plaza of that famous inn of Calffornia 
history, Sisson's Tavern, now modernized into a charming 
resort hotel, D worship this white-crowned monarch of the 
mountains, this glacier-capped rival of the Matterhorn—Mt. 
shasta" 14A feet above the sea. : 

Leaving Sisson really seems like bidding goodbye to civil- 
ization, Dashing info the wilds of the Siskiyou Range. 
around and around Mt. Shasta, seeing it from every point of 
view, with Castle Crags and Black Buttes rivaling each other 
for second place, you enter а on where railroad engineer- 
in ا‎ the climax of its daring, Clinging to the very 
sides of many a precipice, over dizzy heights, doubling, loop- 
ing, skirting this cliff and that, creeping along the canyon 

but ever climbing until the summit is reached at Siski- 
you, the hunting grounds of old-time tribes, where game still 
trails in wait for the white man, Here is the domain of the 
hunter, where deer and benr, , ducks, snipe and pheasants 
can be had within gunshot of the track. And so it continues 
to the very threshold of 


PORTLAND ORGEON 

a city that exemplifies the true American spirit; that challen- 

ges any one to find another environment of such, beautiful 

rivers, lofty mountains, placid lakes, and silent forests: that 
resents the end or beginning as you wish, of "The Road 

oia Thousand Wonders"—the COAST LINE AND 

SHASTA ROUTE of the Southem Pacific Company. 

For those who contemplate the Pacific Coast,—California 
art Oregon.—and are interested in seeing this tcountry 
to the best advantage, a heantitably illustrated book is now 
оп press. It will be mailed complimentary to all making 
application to Chas. 5. Fee. Passenger Traffic Manager, 
Southern Pacific Company, 920 Merchants Exchange, 
San Francisco, California, who will also answer every 


question regarding time, cost, itin- 
1.05 ANGELES 


erary and trains. z 


и” 


Summit ef І 
Mt. Shusta, Californian 


Sutter's Fort, 
Sacramento, California 


The Golden Gate, 
Ban Francisco, California 


Ban Carios Mission, 
Carmel, California 


Motel Del Monte, 
California 


Midway Point. 
Monterey, Califormin 


Paso Robles Hot Bprings 
, Onlifornia 


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"THE f G 
PRUDENTIAL 
ig AHAS THE " A d 
j; STRENGTH OF | 

4 ҚТ ҰМАҒА 


The First Gleam of Sunshine 


to brighten thousands of homes has been a Life 
Insurance Policy in The Prudential Аге you willing 
to look around the bountiful Christmas table and 
know thát you haven't saved a cent against the day 
6 I when your family may be sitting there without you? 


Now is the time to act. Secure a Prudential 
policy and hand it to the wife and family at Christ- 
mas dinner. It will be the best Christmas you have 
ever enjoyed. 

Write for Plans and Payments today, to Dept. 33 


THE PRUDENTIAL 


Insurance Company of America 


INCORPORATED AS A STOCK COMPANY BY THE STATE OF NEW JERSEY 


JOHN F. DRYDEN, Prest. Home Office, NEWARK, N. J. 


Send your name and address on a postal car. and we 
will send you “THE Moxey Maker” free for six months. 


«Tug Момвү Макев” is a handsome little magazine 
devoted entirely to the field of investment. It gives the 
most interesting facts concerning stocks, bonds and real 
estate. It will tell you how to invest your savings so that 
they will earn the largest possible profit consistent with 
safety. If you are in a position to save and invest $1 or 

more a week, you cannot afford not to read « Tug Money 
Maker.” It now goes to over 90,000 homes, and counting 
three readers to each copy, has over 270,000 readers. If you 
want to save, invest and get ahead in the world, send for it today. 


"The Money Maker" 


will tell you how, when and where you can make money. It exposes finan- 
cial fakirs, and tells the secrets of frenzied finance. It gives you market 
quotations on all listed and unlisted securities. It will advise you regarding 
the value of any stock you now hold or have been asked to buy. It will show 
you how banks take your money and pay you 3 or 4 per cent.,and by using 
your money just as you could use it, pay dividends of from 20 to 100 per 
cent. It is full to the brim each month with money making information. It will 
keep the man with the dollar posted and will enable him to double his dollars. 


SEND FOR IT NOW 


If you want your money to make money, if you want to get ahead in the world, it you 
want to save and invest so that you can eventually gain independence, send us your name and 
address on a postal card to-day. We will send “The Money Maker” to you absolutely free 
for six months, and you will be under no obligations whatever. 


W. M. OSTRANDER, (INC) 


391 North American Building, Philadelphia, Pa. 


For 
28 Years 
Stamped 
on the toe 
of our 
Stockings 


An Ideal Gift 
for the Man 
at Christmas 
Time 

And for all Times 


Six Pairs of Socks іп a - 
"RICH HOLIDAY BOX” 


Delivery charges 

paid in U. S. 
upon receipt 

of price. 


ASSORTED 

FAST-COLORED 
COTTONS, 

will outwear any Socks 

made 


We offer this ATTRACTIVE HOLIDAY PACKAGE trusting that it will appeal to our old 
friends, and also to those who are unacquainted with the UNUSUAL MERITS OF OUR FAMOUS 
PRODUCTS, we feeling that if you will avail yourself of this generous offer, you will ever afterwards 
be a permanent customer. 


Style 19s9 Black (Our Famous Snowblack) Style 5P 1 Oxford Mixture Outside, Pure White Inside 


* 195% Black with Natural Cream-Colored Egyp- “ — 3s8D Rich Navy Blue 
tian Soles “ 13 Rich Tan Ground, with White Hair-Line 
*  BP14 Cardinal and Navy Blue Mixture Stripes 


These goods are made in sizes 9 to 11% and are retailed regularly at 25 cents per pair. 
To those desiring six pairs ($1.50), we will furnish free a beautiful Christmas box. 


When Ordering, Please Do Not Fail to State Size or Sizes Desired 


Reliable dealers everywhere sell Shawknit Socks 


If you have any trouble in procuring them, send your order direct to us. 


Our beautiful, illustrated catalogue showing many styles and realistic colors will 
be mailed to you free upon request. 


SHAW STOCKING COMPANY, 200 Shaw Street, Lowell, Mass. 


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